Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich: photos, nkọwa, akụkọ ihe mere eme

Uglich uwe nke ogwe aka bụ nke na-adọrọ mmasị onye ọ bụla bụ mmasị na heraldry. The ukara ngosipụta nke obodo oge ochie na-eji taa, e kuchiri naanị na 1999, ma ya akụkọ ihe mere eme a na-aga n'ihi na n'oge gara aga ọtụtụ narị afọ. Ebe ọ bụ na n'oge ahụ ya anya ka uwe nke ogwe aka nke obodo, onye na-e sere na ya, n'ihi gịnịkwa?

Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich: ebe ọ niile malitere

Historians enwebeghị ike iru a otutu mmadu kwenyere na otú anya ukara nnọchianya nke obodo n'oge ochie. The kasị ewu ewu na version bụ na mbụ na uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich ẹdude ọkpa image. Ihe ndabere maka ihe a ọtụtụ ndị chere ke ama akụkọ mgbe, nke na-apụta a ibu n'ike mmụọ nsọ.

Legend kwuru na ọkpa bụ ndị bi n'obodo n'ihu na obodo nta nwere ada obi ụtọ. Ọ bụrụ na ị kwere nke a akụkọ, nnụnụ ama n'etiti abalị, ịgha ụgha na nkume, nke bụ na-esote na nrutu nke Proletarian na Narimanov. Ọkpa na-emepụta a oké mkpọtụ, flapping nku, akpọ uglichan kwadebe maka mberede nsogbu. Ọ gara nkume mere mgbe na ọbụna Chọpụta nọgidere paws na ya, na ogologo nke nke ahụ bụ ihe dị 30 cm.

The oge ochie uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich, dị ka akụkọ ihe mere eme, agaghịkwa eji na mgbasa nke Christianity. Stone malite na-aghọta dị ka a eweta nke obodo bi nsogbu uglichane gbalịrị ịnọ n'ebe ya. Bibiri nkume naanị na narị afọ nke 20, ọ na-eji na a tiling nke n'okporo ámá.

omimi ọnwụ

Uglich - obodo, nke ka na Middle Ages malitere iso na ndi bi na Russia na a mwute akụkọ. Ọ bụ ebe a na mwute gburu onye nketa ka ocheeze, nwa nke Ivan Groznogo Dmitry. Ọnọdụ nke ọnwụ nke Prince chọpụta na-eme nnyocha na-aga nke ọma, otú ọnwụ ya ka na-gbara ya gburugburu a chilling AURA nke omimi.

The onye nketa ka ocheeze ya biri na nne Uglich na 1584, mmezi e nyere ka Dmitry maka ihe nketa. N'ezie, a chụpụrụ ya isi obodo, na-atụ egwu nnupụisi ya megide ndị aghọtaghị Isi nwanne Fedor, bụ onye na ocheeze mgbe nna ya nwụsịrị. The kasị ewu ewu na version of Prince ọnwụ na-ekwu na ọnwụ ya n'ihi nke a dị oké njọ ọnya natara n'oge nke onye akwụkwụ, ọnọdụ ọdịdọ. Ma, e nwere ihe ọzọ ozizi dị ka nke onye-nketa e wepụwo na iwu nke Boris Godunov.

Afọ asatọ-Prince E gburu May 1591, ya senti mgbe ọnwụ ya. N'oge, ọ nwere uwe-nke ogwe aka nke Uglich image.

Kpọsaanụ bipu ndi agha

O were ihe karịrị 130 afọ, ma ndị bi n'obodo ahụ echefubeghị ihe ọjọọ dabaara nwa Ivana Groznogo. N'ihi na oge mbụ onyinyo nke nwa, kwuru, a martyr, pụtara na ọkọlọtọ na e ji bipu ndi agha nke obodo, ya mere na 1727. Ọzọkwa, ụkpụrụ a malitere icho mma ebipụta eji maka bonding nke ukara akwụkwọ. Nke nta nke nta usu ndi nāpunara madu emblem aghọwo ukara nnọchianya nke oge ochie obodo, na ngụkọta ya were banyere afọ iri ise.

Uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich, onye mere eme na-nwere njikọ chiri na onwu nke onye-nketa Russian ocheeze, e mma na August 1778. Nke a mere n'oge ọchịchị nke Catherine Ukwu ahụ. The Eze Nwanyị Ukwu mma ọhụrụ emblem obodo tinyere akara nke obodo ndị ọzọ Yaroslavl achị.

The uwe nke ogwe aka nke na 1778: Description

Symbol nke obodo, kwadoro na 1778, bụ dịtụ iche na foto a, nke e mma na ọkọlọtọ nke bipu ndi agha. Ná mmalite, Prince Dmitry e sere na-acha uhie uhie-green ndabere. Na-aka nke onye-nketa ka ocheeze ahụ, ọ nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ iri na itoolu, ekenyenede a mma na a atụrụ. Ya uwe mwụda ma okpu e mere na ọlaedo-aj u.

Otú ọ dị, uwe nke aka e gbanwetụrụ dịtụ kwetara. Karịsịa, green agba e wepụrụ, na-ahapụ a red ndabere. Tsarevich Dmitry "yiwekwa" na-acha odo odo uwe, mma na gold inlays na oké ọnụ ahịa na nkume. Crown ọcha aja na-bụ ọlaedo-acha odo odo. Silver mma n'aka nri ya ka e kpebiri ịhapụ, mgbe nwa atụrụ si creators nke nnọchianya nke obodo jụrụ, na-atụle nke a na-enweghị isi zuru ezu.

unapproved oru ngo

Ọ bụ na-akpali na na 1863, ọtụtụ mgbalị e mere ịgbanwe uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich, nke a kọwara n'elu. "Mechaa" nnọchianya nke obodo karịa onye ọ bụla rọrọ nke a ikpe ọkachamara heraldry Ken, onye akara yiri na-ezughị okè. O nyere ahapụ ụzọ burugodị na a mma nwa Ivan nke anọ, guzo megide a ndabere nke-acha uhie uhie ubi.

Mkponyeaka nyere Ken, bụ tumadi na mgbakwunye na nke uwe-nke ogwe aka nke Yaroslavl n'ógbè. Symbol nwere onyinyo nke na njikere silver anyụike na a red okporo a bear. Ya Ken zubere-enịm ke free akụkụ nke ubi ọta. Dị ka ya, ọ bụ na-enyere ndị bi Uglich eche akụkụ nke Yaroslavl n'ógbè. Ọzọkwa Heraldry ọkachamara chọrọ tinye a silver okpueze na ọlaedo ntị, mma na a rịbọn nke St. Andrew. Ma, ndị ọchịchị adịghị ewere a ngo kwesịrị anya, uwe nke aka, mepụtakwara na iri na asatọ na narị afọ, anọwo na ya gara aga ụdị.

Soviet ike

N'ezie, uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich, photos nke nwere ike dị na isiokwu, adịghị eji na n'oge ndị Soviet Union. Mgbe a gbanwesịrị ọchịchị obodo ahụ kpam kpam nke na-enweghị uwe nke ogwe aka. Otú ọ dị, ndị nnọchiteanya nke obodo na-adịghị echezọ ndị bi n'ime ya, bụ ndị na-echebara ya akụkọ ihe mere eme. The oyiyi nke Tsarevich Dmitry zutere ya anwụọ na Uglich, i nwere ike ịhụ na ncheta akara, decorations.

Ekwu okwu banyere eziokwu ahụ bụ na mmezi ga-laghachiri na ogwe aka, malitere na gburugburu afọ 60-ies nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ. Nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na na Soviet Union n'oge a na-akwalite echiche nke ụlọ njem. N'ezie, nke a kwadoro na 1778 site na uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich, foto nke a na-adade ke ibuotikọ, ọ gaghị ekwe omume iji. The mba ọma ekweghị na Chineke, na Tsarevich Dmitry bụ na n'oge narị afọ nke 17 senti, e wezụga onye-nketa nke na ezinụlọ eze.

Ụfọdụ oge e weere otu nhọrọ, na ojiji nke mepere emepe mgbịrịgba ịbịaru. Bell zubere idowe na a red ọta. Otú ọ dị, ngo ọzọ zutere nnwapụta nke ndị ọchịchị, dị ka ọ na-na-metụtara isiokwu nke chọọchị ahụ, ọ bụghị iji n'oge Soviet Union na-ewu ewu.

nloghachi akara

Ònye na-na-egosi na ndị emblem nke Uglich taa? nnọchianya nke obodo ka nwere onyinyo nke Prince Dmitry, bụ onye nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ na kwuru, a senti. Mkpebi na uwe nke ogwe aka nke nloghachi mma ọbụna n'oge ọchịchị Catherine II, e wepụtara site na Duma na March 1999. Ebe ọ bụ na onye ahụ nke na-agwa na-anọgide na-agbanweghi agbanwe.

Gịnị mere na 1778 na ọ e mma dị otú ahụ a uwe nke ogwe aka nke Uglich, nke pụtara ihe nnọchianya nke obodo? Dị ka ekwuola, Tsarevich Dmitry, nwa Ivanu Groznomu ada ada, senti mgbe ọnwụ ya. Ya mere, a gwara ya ọrụ nke a nchebe nke obodo. Oyiyi-ya kpọrọ bi Uglich, tọsara nke nnupụisi nke Pugachev, stoically jide n'oge ihe siri ike-abịa maka mba.

na-akpali eziokwu

Na Uglich bụkwa a ụlọ nsọ na-emeghị ihe ọjọọ onye nketa ka ocheeze ya, e wuru na 1962. Dmitry ụka e guzobere ebe, dị ka akụkọ ihe mere eme na isi mmalite, obere isi tụfuru ndụ ya. The osise na-achọ ime ka mgbidi ụlọ nsọ, agwa akụkọ nke a dị mwute nke merenụ ná ngwụsị narị afọ nke 16.