VAZ-2114 - nnọchi nke oven ofufe: nzọụkwụ site nzọụkwụ ndu

ụgbọ ala okpomọkụ bụghị n'ihi na ihe ọ bụla a na-akpọ a na stovu, n'ihi na ya bu n'obi iji hụ na ọkwọ ụgbọala na njem ala na ụlọ, n'agbanyeghị ihere okpomọkụ. Malfunction nke ngwaọrụ nwere ike ịnapụta a mfịna. Ma ọ bụghị naanị na nkasi obi. Stovu, na mgbakwunye na ya bụ isi ọrụ - kpo oku bụkwa a igbu ka windshield. Na nke a dị nnọọ mkpa, karịsịa na oyi na-atụ ụbọchị. Na-enweghị ya, na-akwọ ga nwere nnọọ ike.

Ke ibuotikọ emi anyị ga-ekwu banyere otu n'ime ndị isi na ihe nke stovu - onye ofufe. Anyị ga-ele anya na ihe ọ na-eme, ihe e lere, n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ ada ada na otú ọ na-rụrụ ịrụzi ma ọ bụ dochie.

The imewe "iri na anọ" okpomọkụ

Stovu VAZ-2114 mejupụtara ndị na-esonụ ihe:

• plastic ụlọ;
• Igwe okpomọkụ ahụ okpomọkụ;
• onye ofufe.

Dị ka ị pụrụ ịhụ, na ndepụta bụ obere. Ke adianade do, na ihe omume nke ọ bụla malfunction nnọchi fuser VAZ-2114 na collection adịghị chọrọ, dị ka onye ọ bụla nke ya ọcha nwere ike dochie anya n'otu n'otu.

Ụkpụrụ nke ọrụ a na-enye okpomọkụ

Onwe ya, nke na-enye okpomọkụ adịghị amị okpomọkụ. Na ojiji nke kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ coolant abanye igwe okpomọkụ stovu ka ya ụgbọelu. The okpomọkụ mgbanwe ikuku bụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na ngwaọrụ na-amalite ịbanye n'ime ime nke pụrụ iche nozzles. Otú ọ dị, eke mgbasa maka kpo oku n'ime ohere nke ụgbọ ala bụghị zuru ezu. The ọkọnọ nke ikuku ọkụ nrụgide na-eburu nnọọ otu onye ofufe. Ọ bụ ekele ya na ụgbọala ime bụ ụtọ maka a nkeji ole na ole.

Gịnị bụ okpomọkụ ofufe

Fan oven VAZ-2114 - nke a bụ ihe ndị nkịtị DC moto, kwadoro site na ụgbọala ọkụ usoro. The airflow kere adiana nke cylindrical impeller ruo eruo na armature aro.

Onye ofufe a na-achịkwa a pụrụ iche mgba ọkụ na-achịkwa panel. Ọ nwere anọ ọnọdụ kwekọrọ ekwekọ na ọrụ mode "Gbanyụọ" mode na atọ na-agba. The ukwuu rotational ọsọ, ndị ọzọ na ikuku eru n'ime ụlọ.

okpomọkụ ofufe ọdịda

The VAZ-2114 ugbo ala dochie oven ofufe nwere ike rụrụ ke kpuchie nke mmezi ọrụ na mgbe ọ na-achọpụta rụọ oké egwu nsogbu. The ngwaọrụ na-abụghị nke na ndepụta nke ihe ndị kasị ugboro ugboro na-agbasa, ma ka ya na ya nsogbu na-eme. The kasị "na-ewu ewu" breakdowns na-agụnye:

• ejigidesikwa amị wear;
• ahịhịa wear;
• mbibi nke ahịhịa mkpoko;
• ihe na-emeghe ma ọ bụ obere sekit na windings nke armature (stator).

Ị ọsọ na dismantling

Ịchọta na-adịghị arụ ọrụ na stovu ofufe VAZ-2114, anyị kwesịrị ọsọ Akwakasịkwala ma ebukọtala na okpomọkụ. Ka malitere, lelee eletriki circuit ngwaọrụ, ya bụ:

• fuuz;
• resistor mode mgba ọkụ;
• wiring.

Ọ bụrụ na onye ofufe adịghị arụ ọrụ na stovu VAZ-2114, mbụ elele fuuz. Ọ bụ tumadi na-arịọnụ ngọngọ na a na-denoted na esereese ka F-7 (30 A). Wepụ ya na ọdịda akwu na "prozvanivatsya" tester. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa - mgbanwe.

Nzọụkwụ na-esonụ - nchoputa mgba ọkụ resistor. Mgbe mgbanye akpu na-pivoted na mgba ọkụ nke kwekọrọ na nke atọ na-agba. Ọ bụrụ na onye ofufe na-akwụ - mgbanwe resistor.

wiring mejupụtara na n'ihe voltaji etinyere ngwaọrụ. Ebe ọ dị mkpa na-ebuli ihe hundu, chọta plọg na cables aga onye ofufe, jikọọ ha na voltmeter-eme Nchoputa Banyere iri nha, ịmafe mode na mgbanye on. Voltaji bụ - ihe na-moto, ọ dịghị - mma na-atụgharị na akpaaka-ọkụ eletrik nchọpụta wiring.

eyi biarin

eyi ihe ịrịba ama nke onye ofufe moto biarin bụ ihe e ji mara hum. Mgbe mbụ ogbo nke kpatara onu na-emekarị adịghị emetụta ọrụ nke ngwaọrụ, ma e mesịa ọ ga-bụchaghị ịkpata a ọzọ oké nsogbu. Ya mere, ebe stovu na-buzzing ofufe VAZ-2114, mee ọsọ ọsọ na-etekwa biarin.

Ahịhịa eyi na mbibi nke ndị na mkpoko

Brushes ezitekwara ihe eletrik na armature nke moto. Ha na-mere nke graphite na, n'ezie, na-isiokwu na-eyi. Ọ bụrụ na ụgbọala na-agba ọsọ na nkịtị mode, e nwere ike ịbụ ezuru 50-70 puku. Km. Otú ọ dị, mmetụta nke dị iche iche na-adịghị mma na ihe ebelatakwa oge ndụ nke gara aga ọtụtụ ugboro.

The mbibi nke ndị na mkpoko na-abụkarị n'ihi nke wear ma ọ bụ canting brushes. Weghachi a ihe bụ mfịna ọbụna n'ihi na ọkachamara, ma ọ bụrụ na ndị dị otú ahụ a nsogbu ahụrụ, na VAZ-2114 maka nnọchi nke oven ofufe dị nso.

Open ma ọ bụ shorted windings

Na asọfe ọnọdụ ọbụna ihe mgbagwoju anya. Ọ bụrụ na ndị mkpoko kpatara nwere ike achọpụtara anya, a ga-enwe tụọ ndị na-eguzogide na iche iche na saịtị, na bụghị eziokwu na mgbe ọ chọpụtara nke nsogbu ọ ga-egbo rewaindi. The kasị mma nhọrọ na nke a maka VAZ-2114 - nnọchi nke oven ofufe. Ke adianade do, ngwaọrụ ọhụrụ ga-eri adịghị oké ọnụ. The electric moto na impeller bụ uru banyere 1,100 rubles, na cover - 1300 rubles.

Wepụ oven na-akwado na VAZ-2114

Iji ịrụzi ma ọ bụ dochie ofufe moto, ọ na-achọrọ iji wepụ. I nwere ike ime nke a na ụzọ abụọ: dismantling na okpomọkụ nzukọ ma ọ bụ wepụ moto naanị.

Ke akpa idaha ọ dị mkpa ka ebukọtala na plastic n'ime ime, agwụ na coolant, Ikwupu kpo oku okpomọkụ ahụ nke jụrụ usoro, wdg dị otú ahụ a disassembly nwere ike n'onye ezi omume naanị na onye ikpe - .. Dị Mkpa mgbe dochie VAZ-2114 fuser mgbakọ. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme atụmatụ ihe ọ bụla, na onye ofufe ga-ewepụ si engine ogige. Gaba dị ka ndị a:

1. Welie hundu, anyị na-ahụ oven ofufe ekpuchi VAZ-2114. Ọ na-emi odude n'okpuru windshield. Ị na-amụta na ọ na a gburugburu udi na nwa plastic site na nke ọ mere.
2. 2 ihighari na ịghasa bolt 2 na nke a casing mmasị ka aru nke stovu.
3. Disconnects ike njikọta waya.
4. Fine slotted sikruuokwomoto ma ọ bụ mma na-emeghe lash casing halves. Disconnection halves, wepụ ha n'akụkụ.
5. Ịmụbawanye onye ofufe ka o nwee ike rue n'etiti ihu engine ogige na ji achọ Ogwe. Iwepụ ngwaọrụ.

Olee otú iji dochie ofufe

On VAZ-2114 nnọchi stovu ofufe adịghị eme ka ọ bụla ihe isi ike. Karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na i tinyeworị kagburu ndị na-ezighị ezi na ngwaọrụ. Ihe mbụ ị na mkpa iji chọpụta na onye ofufe. Iji mee nke a, na-edebe ya na a ewepụghị elu na-akpali ndị njikọ abụọ wires si batrị. The electric moto malitere? Mgbe ahụ jikọọ na ngwaọrụ ndị "nwa afọ" njikọ wires aga n'ime engine ogige si njem ogige. Ịgbanwee na mgbanye wee ịgbanwee ụdịdị. Lelee na-akwado na-agba ọsọ ya nile ndokwa. Mgbe ahụ, na-edebe moto n'ọnọdu-ya ma na-emechi cover. Ịghasa na cover aka ahu nke okpomọkụ. Jikọọ ike ụdọ. Ọzọkwa ịlele ọrụ nke na ngwaọrụ.