Vetikal na-eto eto strawberries n'ụlọ

Nke a na-amu amu Gardeners adịghị mgbe niile nwere ohere nke na-akpali echiche na mmejuputa echiche. Na ihe ma ọ bụrụ na onye nwe a obere suburban ebe bụkwa a na-akwado nke ubi strawberries? Mgbe ọdịda nke a tọrọ ụtọ na ahụ ike tomato ogide a otutu ohere, na-akpọkọta a mma owuwe ihe ubi, ọ na-achọrọ iji họrọ dịkarịa ala otu na ọkara hectare ebe ọkụ. Na otú ị chọrọ ka dabara na ohere ka a otutu akwukwo nri n'ubi ahu, na-akụ okooko osisi. Ebe a na-abịakwute nnapụta na vetikal na-eto eto strawberries - a oké ọzọ ka ya na mbụ classic kwesịrị ekwesị.

Atụmatụ vetikal akwa

Ewu ewu na nke a usoro nke cultivation nke strawberries na-amụba kwa afọ, na niile n'ihi na akpa ilekiri, ọ ga-iyi, na-egosi ike technology amama a ọtụtụ uru na-ekele ọtụtụ Gardeners.

1. Budata azọpụta ohere na okpomọkụ obi, na ọdịda ebe a na-n'ụzọ ụba.
2. Berry adịghị unyi n'ala na mụ dị ọcha n'oge ezo oge bụghị rots si dampness.
3. The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị pests na ya na-ebelata ka ọ na-aghọ dị ka ha.
4. Ilekọta a ọkpọ bụ nnọọ mfe: mkpụrụ ata adịghị ịdaba tank, ma mgbe niile ahihia akwa mkpa kpamkpam.
5. Fatịlaịza etinye obi gị dum n'ụzọ kasị dị irè, uniformly ekesa ofụri tube.
6. Vetikal na-eto eto strawberries enye ohere, buru tomato, adịghị ehulata n'elu, nke na-eme ya obi ụtọ karị na usoro.
7. Dị otú ahụ akwa anya nnọọ nnukwu, chọọ ọ bụla ebe na ndị agbata obi na-enwe mmasị ịma mma na n'echiche.

Ma, n'agbanyeghị na ọtụtụ uru, na cultivation nke strawberries na a vetikal ụzọ ka nwere ụfọdụ ọghọm:

1. The ala na akwa nke a nkụ ngwa ngwa na-ekpo ọkụ ihu igwe, n'ihi ya, ọ bụ mgbe ihe amamihe na-mmiri: erughị ozugbo ọ bụla 5 ụbọchị.
2. Akwa-achọ mmiri mmiri feedings dịkarịa ala otu ugboro a oge, n'ihi na ndị isi na-adịghị replenished nri, compost na nri.
3. Na oyi n'ala freezes kpamkpam, otú ahụ ka akwa ga-mere site na mobile na na mmalite nke ntu oyi ka ha na a na-ekpo ọkụ n'ebe ọ bụ zoo ọma, ma ọ bụghị osisi ga-agafeta ufiop oyi.

strawberry iche

Strawberry iche maka vetikal akatara ga-ahọrọ remontant, ampelnye. Ha anya nnọọ mma na ndị dị otú akwa, zaa na nnọọ tọrọ ụtọ.

The kasị ewu ewu na iche iche - Koroleva Elizaveta, na akuku nwere ike na-egbute ọtụtụ ugboro kwa oge, site na n'oge okpomọkụ ruo mgbe October. Tomato mara mma, nke onwunwu, nnukwu, mgbe udi, anụ bụ nnọọ kemmiri. Total ohia nwere ike gbakọrọ na ahịhịa oge nke elu 2 n'arọ nke tomato. Nke a umu nke-ọma na-emegharị ka ebe ọ na-etolite.

Alba na-ezo aka iche curling. Na-eto eto strawberries vetikal otú ọ na-enye maka amanyere bụ iwu ọnụnọ nke akwa. Berry bụ a nnọọ n'oge na ọ bụghị egwu mmiri kpụkọrọ akpụkọ. Mkpụrụ yiri ihe elongated cone, na-egbuke egbuke red, ọma nọ. On otu ohia anakọta ihe karịrị otu kilogram nke tomato.

Home delicacy - Early remontant ọkwa. Dark red tomato na a obere acidity, nnukwu, 3 cm n'obosara. Anya oké vetikal ọdịda ruru ogologo ị ga.

Ọzọ ikowe-downing iche bred na Holland - Ostara. A kọmpat shrub na ọchịchịrị green doo na-egbuke egbuke ụtọ na-atọ ụtọ tomato. Na mwepu na nke a - na-achọ na-elekọta.

Domestic ọkachamara, na mgbakwunye na Elizabeth, ọ na-gwara na-etinye na gị na saịtị ụdị Finland. The sweetest iche strawberries maka vetikal akatara - Honey. Eros na-ọma anabata frosts, Geneva na Alyuba-adịghị okomoko, na ha na-amanye iche banyere strawberry ọrịa na Moscow delicacy ga-amasị a nnukwu owuwe ihe ubi n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ.

Iche vetikal akwa

Na-eto eto strawberries ekwesị na-enye ohere iji ihe ọ bụla akpa: gbọmgbọm, flowerpots, igbe, na taya, roofing wepụrụ ebubo Ibé akwụkwọ, plastic akpa, akpa.

A bed nke na taya bara na inogide. Taya na-etinye na onye ọ bụla ọzọ, na oghere na-ebipụ maka osisi. Ma ndị akwa na-na-egbu egbu, ka akụ ha ekwesighi tomato.

Ị nwere ike ime ka akwa nke ifuru akụwa, ebe ha na-amasị gị, kpọgidere a support, alaka nke osisi icho mma gazebo.

The kasị echekwa nhọrọ - plastic karama. Nke a ihe onwunwe na-hụrụ n'anya Gardeners, na ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekenye ha ka ha na okporo, ma ọ bụ okporo osisi, ị na-enweta ihe mara mma bed. Ma na ite na karama nke ala bụ oke obere, otú ị chọrọ a mgbe nile ike ọkọnọ na mmiri, na na-ejikwa ego nke compound fatịlaịza, n'ihi ya, ọ ga-abụ na ha ọnụego nwere ike karịa.

Strawberry bushes na orù-akpali anya na site, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na ha na-ese na-egbuke egbuke na agba. Ma arọ gbọmgbọm aga siri ike, ọ na-achọ a pụrụ ịdabere na ndo n'ihi oyi, nakwa dị ka a bed nke osisi pallets na crates.

Na-eto eto strawberries na ọkpọkọ

Previous ụzọ nwere ịrịba ọghọm, nnọọ ịrịba ama na-achọta growers bụ cultivation nke strawberries na akpa ekwesị. Nke a bụ ihe kasị adaba na ugboro ugboro ji ampelnye strawberry cultivation usoro.

The elu nke ndị dị otú ahụ akwa ejikari adịghị gafere 2 mita. Firstly, ma ọ bụrụ na ihe owuwu dị elu, atọ na buru tomato ga-iru ala. Nke abụọ, 4-mita ịkwanyere anwụrụ pụrụ nanị bee ya na ọkara, mgbe ahụ, ndị n'efu ihe onwunwe agaghị.

Akpa, anwụrụ ga-agbazi ka 200 mm n'obosara tube esote nta mkpa atọ na osisi, na ọ dị nnọọ obere n'obosara, ya bụ ezuru naanị 2 cm, na ogologo, Anglịkan, isi karịa 15 cm.

Na ya elu akụkụ, na dị 2/3 nke anwụrụ gbapuru obere oghere, ha n'obosara ga gafere 5 mm. Ya mere, na anwụrụ a na-agaghị clogged, na mmiri, mmiri na-asọ, na-asachapụworị ala, ọ na-tightly ọbọp nonwoven ihe onwunwe ma ọ bụ burlap, na n'elu-ọbọp na eriri.

The n'olulu ke ịkwanyere anwụrụ-gbapuru na a obiab n'ụzọ na mpaghara ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke otu mita site n'ebe ibe, ha size 10x10 zuru ezu iji osisi chere comfortably na unu kpamkpam, ghọrọ usoro. Na na ala nke na-tube, banyere 25 cm si ala, oghere na-adịghị mkpa.

Ọ dị mkpa na-eche banyere eziokwu na pipeline ga-tọgbọrọ oyi, ya mere, impractical akuakuzinwo arịọnụ oghere gburugburu. Mma na-ahapụ otu akụkụ na-akpatụbeghị aka ma wụnye na-atụgharị ya n'ebe ugwu. The ala nke anwụrụ dị mkpa imechi mkpuchi, n'ihi na mobile bed agụnye agagharị ma ọ bụ mbukota maka oyi oge.

Nzọụkwụ na-esonụ - etinyere n'ime isi conduit atọ unit na-ekpuchi na ala ihe ngọngọ, pebbles ma ọ bụ gravel na a elu nke 20 cm Nke a na ụdị drainage, na ibu-ejide tube ekwesị ..

On top nke ebokwasilari drainage wụsara tụụrụ ala. Ọ ga-iso nke a ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke turf ala, a akụkụ nke turf, mgbe ahụ, a ga-enwe ìhè na airy. Iji a ngwakọta e kwukwara 30% rotted compost na 20% nri ala. Nweta a na-edozi mkpụrụ maka strawberries.

The akpa ma ọ bụ gbọmgbọm jupụtara n'elu tube na mkpụrụ na-ejupụta na mmiri si a sooks. Mgbe atọ ala emen na-aghọ denser, mgbe ahụ, ị ga-ịgbakwunye ndị ala mix. Na nke ọ bụla oghere ọma kụrụ na ohia.

Akwadebe ala

Ọ bụrụ na ndị kwụ ọtọ na-eto eto strawberries na ite nyere, ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ usoro chọrọ a bit. Ị nwere ike ịzụta n'ime ụlọ ahịa ọ bụla ala maka na akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ okooko osisi. Ma ọ bụrụ na vetikal cultivation nke strawberries na-zubere maka ogidi ndị ahụ, ndị nnukwu ego nke ala chọrọ. Ọ nwere ike na-n'ogige, site na-edo tupu decontamination: mkpa hazie uzuoku ma ọ bụ mmiri ọkụ, na mgbe ahụ na potassium permanganate ngwọta wụsịrị. 30 nkeji mgbe e mesịrị na ọ bụ njikere maka ojiji.

Ma, e nwere ka a oké ụzọ kwadebe a tụụrụ n'ala maka ọkacha mmasị gị tomato. Na ubi ma ọ bụ na nsọtụ nke oké ọhịa mkpa bee n'ígwé nke ahịhịa ala, ime ka ubi na-etinye ha na a mma n'anya square, awụfu ọ bụla oyi akwa nke mmiri. Mgbe ahụ kechie na plastic Kechie, na na perimeta mee emighị emi saps maka oxygen. N'okpuru film ga-amalite combustion usoro, niile pathogenic bacteria, osisi, larvae ga-anwụ si okpomọkụ, na ahihia perepreet nkịtị n'ihi 2 ọnwa. Mgbe ahụ ị nwere ifucha humus na potassium mkpụrụ dị njikere.

Otú e si esi na-epulite

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji ndị cultivation nke strawberries na akpa ekwesị, ị pụrụ ịzụta a njikere mere seedlings na enịm ke a bed. Ma ka oge na-, ọ chọrọ mụbaa ubi ma na-amụba ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mgbọrọgwụ. Mgbe ahụ strawberries mfe propagated. Spring ga-ebipụ 2 ike afụ ọnụ na Bush na prikopat a hotbed. Ya mere, ha ngwa ngwa biri, ala n'okpuru ha zamulchirovat ahịhịa ma ọ bụ epupụta. 2 izu mgbe e mesịrị, mgbe osisi iri mgbọrọgwụ ha, ha ga na-eri nri na fatịlaịza.

Na October, ndị ahụ na-epulite na-gwuru na bịara jupụta na a igbe kpuchie ụwa na-etinye na a jụụ okpuru ulo. E nwere ike ịbụ ruo 10 ọnwa. Na February, ha na-apụ ma na kụrụ n'ala, mgbọrọgwụ ha na-eto na 35 ụbọchị, na-na-njikere bushes, nke nwere ike kụrụ ọhụrụ akwa.

Mgba site mkpuru strawberries nwere ike site na-ahọpụta ndị kasị ibu tomato na bee a mkpa oyi akwa nke pulp na osisi na n'etiti akụkụ nke mkpụrụ. Ọ ga-abụ akọrọ na osisi.

Olee otú na-elekọta akwa site vetikal

Tupu ọ kwụ ọtọ ridges, ọ dị mkpa na-ekpebi ebe ha ga-etinye. Biko mara na beri ìhè-ka a na drafts bụghị ya uto.

Vetikal na-eto eto strawberries na mbụ ogbo achọ Ugboro atọ. Ọ bụrụ na ihu igwe dị na-ekpo ọkụ, ọ dị mkpa iji hụ na ala adịghị dries, na mgbe ahụ 2 atọ agaghị egbochi ke usen. Seedlings iri mgbọrọgwụ mgbe 15 ụbọchị, na mgbe ahụ na atọ nwere ike belata.

Ọ bụrụ na osisi ozugbo pụtara ifuru stalks, mgbe ahụ, ọ dị mma iji wepu, ruo mgbe beri anaghị ịgbasi ike. Extra afụ ọnụ, kwa wepụrụ, na-emekarị na osisi ezu 5, mgbe ahụ, tomato bụ nnukwu.

Ọ bụrụ na strawberry mkpụrụ n'afọ nke abụọ, mgbe ahụ, ọ ga-adị mma na-eri nri na-amụba zaa. Eji mmiri mmiri ịnweta fatịlaịza, EM na organic nri.

Site ọdịda, mgbe fruiting dị n'elu, ọ bụ omume na-rejuvenate osisi, igbupụ epupụta.

N'ihi na mgbe fruiting strawberries mkpa ka a dọgharịala mgbe nile ọ bụla 3-4 afọ, a na-emetụta elu akwa. Nhọrọ, ị nwere ike na-agbanwe nnọọ ọdịnaya nke ọkpọkọ.

N'oge oyi, vetikal akwa mkpa itinye n'ime ụlọ. Ma ọ bụrụ na nke a agaghị ekwe omume, ha quality ọbọp burlap, doo ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, wepụrụ ebubo, roofing ihe onwunwe, hay, ma ọ bụ spruce alaka. Ogidi na-enịm horizontally na-ezi cover.

Na-eto eto strawberries ekwesị naanị na akpa ilekiri o yiri a okwu nke mgbagwoju anya na-ewe oge, ya mere, nwere ahụmahụ ụfọdụ nwere ike chọrọ ime ya kpọrọ ihe ma na-ere ha njuputa oru, budata na-agbakwụnye na ndị ezinụlọ enweta ego.