Weimar na Germany: nkọwa nke obodo

Mere Weimar bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị akpali na mma obodo na Germany? The eziokwu na ebe a na n'akụkụ ọ bụla na-eku ume na omenala na-akụziri. Ozugbo biri na Weimar German ede uri Goethe na Schiller. Weimar bụ omenala n'etiti nke GDR. Ebe a na e nwere aha ọjọọ n'ogige ịta ahụhụ - Buchenwald.

A obere akụkọ ihe mere eme

Weimar na Germany bụ isiokwu territorial Federal District Thuringia. Ndị bi na ya ugbu a na-anọchi na ihe karịrị 64 puku. Ndị mmadụ. N'ihi na oge mbụ na ndị mere n'ụbọchị ndị obodo e kwuru n'oge dị ka narị afọ nke iri. Ruo mgbe mmalite nke XIV narị afọ na ókèala nke ugbu asị nke Weimar a na-akpọ Weimar-Orlamünde. Na XVIII-XIX ọtụtụ narị afọ, ndị obodo natara ọnọdụ nke omenala n'etiti dum Germany. N'oge a na Weimar dị nnọọ biri pụtara ìhè German ede uri Goethe na Schiller.

Oké njọ wee obodo a mgbe na-abịa ike nke ndị Nazi. Na gburugburu nke Weimar Germany na Buchenwald n'ogige ịta ahụhụ e wuru. Nke 250 puku ya 50,000 mkpọrọ e gburu. The mbụ n'ogige nke ogige ịta ahụhụ Buchenwald, e wuru site na njedebe nke 1937. Ọbụna mgbe ha mara ụlọikwuu n'Ugwu Ettersberg ghọrọ a ogige eden karịa 2500 mkpọrọ. Mgbe "Kristallnacht" on November 9, mgbe e nwere a pogrom megide ndị Juu, bụ ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mkpọrọ amụbawo okpukpu abụọ.

Obodo ije

Center Weimar anọgide na-agbanweghi agbanwe si XVI na narị afọ. All otu e nwere obodo, na Elefant Hotel, Town Ụlọ Nzukọ. Ọtụtụ a kpatara nke a na-akpọ obodo a ezigbo ghe oghe ngosi nka. Na narị afọ nke 18 Duke Carl August ẹkenam a machibidoro na-ewu ụlọ nke ọ bụla ụlọ ọrụ na ụlọ mmepụta ihe na na Weimar. N'agbanyeghị ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke ndị bi Weimar, ọ na-adịghị amasị ọtụtụ ndị German n'ógbè obodo. Ya obere abụọ-storey ụlọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ma jide. Weimar n'okporo ámá bụ n'obosara na kpuchie na-emeghere nkume, na obodo ọtụtụ ogige ntụrụndụ na boulevards. Weimar ike ike kọwara ma dị ka a ochie ma ọ bụ dị ka a n'oge a obodo - mgbe ọ fascinates ọbịa na ya n'echiche.

Cultural Center nke Europe

Ebe ọ bụ na 1949, Weimar bụ onye òtù nke GDR. Ugbu a Weimar na Germany na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu ná ndepụta nke UNESCO World Cultural Heritage. Nke a obere obodo bụ nke dị oké mkpa ka ụwa omenala. Mgbe niile, na Weimar metụtara na aha nke ndị dị otú ahụ pụtara ìhè ndị mmadụ dị ka Schiller, Goethe, Strauss, Bach, Liszt, Wagner na Nietzsche. N'oge Duchess Amalia, onye hụrụ n'ụlọ ya na-ọgụgụ isi J.Randall nke oge, Weimar fọrọ nke nta na-aghọ ndị na omenala obodo nke Europe. Ekele Goethe Ụlọ ihe nkiri e hiwere na Weimar. Na 1848 ọ ghọrọ onye nduzi nke Ferents List. 1919 ghọrọ afọ nke mkpọsa nke Weimar Republic. Ọ bụ na Goethe Ụlọ ihe nkiri bụ a nzukọ nke mgbe nzuko omeiwu na Weimar n'usoro ochichi e kuchiri.

Castle na Weimar

Weimar Castle - ọzọ ma ama dị ịrịba ama. Ọ na-emi odude ke n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ebe obodo. The atọ-storey ụlọ na a veranda nwere ogidi mere na neo-oge gboo style. nnukwu steepụ, ama gallery Goethe guzo ya ime, agụ nkwọ osisi, dị ka nke ọma dị ka isi ulo. Nnukwu ụlọ bụ a collection nke Weimar art collection. Ọ na-agụnye ndị ọrụ nkà nke German omenala nke Middle Ages na Renaissance, nakwa dị ka Italian, Danish na Flemish osise. E wezụga isi gallery, ị pụrụ ịhụ na collection schedules, esịnede 150 puku dị iche iche osise.

Goethe - kasị ama obibi nke Weimar

The obodo na-mara na Weimar Germany? Mbụ niile eziokwu na ozugbo e biri otu nke kasị ukwuu German ede abụ uri - Goethe. Ulo-ya bụ now a ngosi nka. Ọ bụ ihe ndị kasị ama ụkpụrụ ụlọ Ọdịdị gburugburu Weimar. Germany mgbe a mpako nke ya edemede ọgụgụ na ndị ọkà ihe ọmụma. Goethe House e wuru na ihe ochie Baroque. Ya na-ede uri ọkọnọ Carl August - ama German Duke. Nke a bụ ebe na-ede uri biri nke fọrọ nke nta ka afọ 50 na nwụrụ na-akwanyere ùgwù afọ.

Weimar - n'obodo Schiller

Schiller - ọzọ dị ukwuu na-ede uri, onye bi na Weimar. Germany na-abakarị uru uche pụrụ iche na omenala ndụ, otú ọbụna ikpe chekwara na gburugburu ebe obibi na ụlọ Schiller: ụfọdụ uwe, efere. Mgbe ọ bụla oge nke ụbọchị na gburugburu ụlọ ị pụrụ ịhụ ndị njem nleta. Ha na-eri na ngwa ngwa gaa n'ụlọ nke ama na-ede uri. House-Museum na-emi odude a n'okporo ámá na fọrọ nke nta otu aha - Schillerstrasse. Ọ agwụ na Ụlọ ihe nkiri ebe, ebe a ncheta nke ukwu abụọ German na-ede uri.

Weimar poselin

Iche iche na-ewu ewu me German efere Weimar. Na 1790, ụlọ ọrụ na "Weimar" natara eze ikike na-emepụta poselin. Ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-arụpụta poselin ike na kasị elu ọkwa. The uwe nke ogwe aka nke-isi Thuringia na ụwa a na-ewere a ịrịba ama nke àgwà efere Weimar. A iche iche direction na "Weimar" - a poselin Rihanna, nke gụnyere ndị German nka omenala. Ngwaahịa a na n'isiokwu e wepụtara na green, cobalt na platinum na agba.