Zhitomir, na-adọrọ mmasị: ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ụka, ncheta

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ochie na obodo Ukraine - Zhytomyr. Adọrọ Mmasị ya n'uru. Ugbu a anyị na-ewebata gị ụfọdụ n'ime ha.

ntọala

Dị ka akụkọ mgbe ochie, obodo, ma ọ bụ kama, nnukwu ụlọ e hiwere na narị afọ nke itoolu druzhina Zhitomir, bụ onye na-eje ozi Kievan isi Askold na dir. Emi odude ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke osimiri Kamenka ebube Ọdịdị, dị mwute ikwu, ọ bụghị ọbọhọ anyị na mgbe ụfọdụ. Ugbu a n'ebe a na-akpọ Castle Hill. Nke mbụ ịdị ukwuu nke nnukwu ụlọ, nke nēguzogide nnọchibido nke Mongol-Tatars, na-ahapụ nanị ala amaokwu, omimi nke nke dị n'agbata ise na asatọ mita. Ugbu a, na nnukwu ụlọ na-emi odude obodo ogige. Na ya center bụ otu nnukwu nkume nkume na ihe e dere na-agwa anyị na ọ bụ ebe a na 884 guzobere obodo Zhitomir.

Holy Cross Church na chọọchị ndị ọzọ

The obodo bụ ma ama n'ihi na ya n'oge ochie dị n'ụlọ nsọ. Otu n'ime ha - Nsọ Cross Katidral. Nke a mara mma na-echekwawo ncheta nke ije nke iri na asaa na narị afọ. Esote ya na njedebe nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ, e wuru Holy Cross Church, nke bụ ihe atụ nke na Byzantine style of ije. Na Soviet ụfọdụ, ọ na-emi odude Museum of Natural History na a nnukwu ikpughe na chọọchị, nke nwere na-akpali geological Nchoputa na e tinyeworo ọdịdị nke mpaghara. E wezụga chọọchị Ọtọdọks na Zhitomir ga-akpali ileta ebe ofufe nke okpukpe ndị ọzọ. Ka ihe atụ, Lutheran chọọchị, wuru na mbubreyo iri na itoolu na narị afọ, na a Catholic seminarị ụka nke St. John of Dukla.

Ọzọkwa kwesịrị ịga na Catholic Katidral nke St. Sophia, nke e wuru na iri na asatọ na narị afọ na-ejikọ ndị abụọ ụkpụrụ ụlọ ekwekọghị - Baroque na mbubreyo Renaissance. Temple mgbidi nwere a ọkpụrụkpụ nke abụọ mita. Ihe karịrị otu narị afọ gara aga, na katidral e wughachiri. Nke a na-egosi na ije nke ụlọ, nke ka enwetara kpochapụwo atụmatụ. Otú ọ dị, ime na-anọgide n'otu.

ebe obibi ndị mọnk

Unique oge ochie ncheta a dị na na Zhytomyr mpaghara, ya bụ na Berdycheve, ebe obibi ndị mọnk nke Discalced Carmelites. Well-e wusiri ike Ọdịdị anya yiri a ewusiri ike.

Ebe obibi ndị mọnk e wuru na 1642 site Polish magnate Tyszkiewicz na ekele Chineke maka nzoputa nke Tatar n'agha. Kemgbe ọtụtụ narị afọ gafere site n'otu nwe ọzọ. A mara mma Baroque ụlọ mee nke ugbu a temple na abụọ mgbịrịgba elu.

Church mgbidi na-mma na ọtụtụ frescoes kasị mma ọrụ. Ugbu a ebe obibi ndị mọnk ogige debeere eme music na nkà na ụlọ akwụkwọ.

The ụlọ bụ onye bụbu onye nduzi obodo na Space Museum (Zhytomyr)

Holy mọnk - ọ bụghị nanị na ụkpụrụ ụlọ masterpieces nke obodo. Na mpaghara nke Castle Hill bụ onye bụbu majie. Ọ bụ oke itunanya mara mma abụọ-storey ụlọ na itoolu oblong windo nke facade na akpa n'ala na asatọ n'ala. The mgbidi nke anụ ahụ na-acha, ebube mma gburugburu windo na ọkụ ẹbọ nke Renaissance, e merụsịrị mebiri emebi n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. Ma, dabara nke ọma, ọ na-e n'ụzọ zuru ezu weghachiri eweghachi.

Zhitomir, nlegharị anya nke anyị na-atụle - ọ bụ omumu nke a na-ghar ọkà mmụta sayensị, nchoputa nke mbụ Soviet ohere Tammy Sergey Korolev. Na ụlọ ebe biri n'oge iri abụọ na narị afọ, ya na ezinụlọ ya enịm a ncheta nke Space Museum. Na ọzọ, a nzube-wuru ụlọ, na-egosi a akụkụ nke ihe ngosi banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke e guzobere Soviet ohere omume. Ebe a na-ụdị nke ugboelu, ndị Capsule na ala nke ọnwa, inye ngosi nka site US astronauts. The ụlọ n'ime nwere a pụrụ iche musical ìhè ọkụ.

Bishop ulo na ọkụ brigeedi ngosi nka

Zhytomyr Regional Museum dị na a ụlọ wuru na iri na itoolu na narị afọ na-akpọ Bishop ulo. Na ebe nchekwa nke na mbụ na ọ bụ n'ụlọ ndị isi nke Catholic diocese. The ngosi nka bụ ma ama n'ihi na ya collection of eserese Italian, Polish, Dutch, Russian na French nwe.

Bịarutere Zhitomir, a ga-ahụ na-adọrọ mmasị. Njem nleta ga-hoo haa ileta Fire Department Museum, onwem na a ọkụ na-elu wuru na anya 1894.

"House-chimera"

The obodo bụ ihe ọhụrụ ụlọ. Ọ na-akpọ "Ụlọ-chimera" ma ọ bụ "House ke udi nke a n'obi." The ụlọ na-wuru otú pụrụ iche na mgbe anya si a ụfọdụ n'akuku, i nwere ike ịhụ naanị ihe esịnede a otu facade. Ya mere, ọ na-akpọ Ewepụghị ụlọ.

Ọzọ ụlọ kwesịrị anya na okwu nke ije dị na-akpọ post ojii. Wuru na ufọt ufọt iri na itoolu na narị afọ, ọ bụ a isi ụlọ, ihe outbuilding na stables. Ọ ga-kwuru na otu mgbe nọrọ ebe a oké Ukrainian ede uri T. G. Shevchenko.

nlegharị anya

Na-akpali ụkpụrụ ụlọ ụlọ nke obodo ndị ahụ bụ:

• Filippov si mansion, wuru na mbubreyo XIX - n'oge XX narị afọ na Baroque style;
• ewu agroecological mahadum, nke bụ na mbụ ihe karịrị otu narị afọ gara aga, district ikpe ahụ bụ;
• mwube, nke dị ugbu a Zhytomyr State University aha ya bụ Frank, na site na 1833 ruo n'afọ iri abụọ nke iri na abụọ na narị afọ chọpụtara nwoke mgbatị.

Ọ bụghị nnọọ site Zhitomir, ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke osimiri Grouse, e nwere a pụrụ iche eke saịtị. Nke a oké nkume "Head Chatsky". Ma ama ntochi "Ahụhụ ga-adịrị si ama" ihe dị adịghị mkpa. Rock na-anọchi n'elu osimiri, nwere udi nke a n'isi nwoke a. Dị ka otu akụkọ, ọ bụ isi nke Polish nobleman Chatsky, onye bugara n'ime osimiri agbanahụ Cossacks. Dị ka ọzọ version, ọ bụ isi nke nchoputa nke Kremenets Lyceum T. Chatsky.

Zhytomyr ala nye ụwa ọtụtụ nkà ndị mmadụ. Otu n'ime ha - oké Russian dere V. G. Korolenko. The ngosi nka, nke na-agwa banyere nwata na-eto eto nke onye dere, na-emi odude na otu nke na n'okporo ámá nke obodo, n'ụlọ na bụ otu ugboro ala na ụlọ nke ya na ezinụlọ ya.

akpali ọkpụkpụ

The ogige, bụ nke dị na etiti nke Zhitomir, na 2012 meghere a mara mma ọla ọkpụkpụ akpọ "Girl-spring." Ọ bụ a nwa agbọghọ na a wreath na-aka nke a fancy, uwe efegharị na ifufe. Nso bụ onye mbụ bench na mgbagwoju anya zọputa-ígwè headboard. Oyiyi "Girl-Spring" na bench aghọwo ndị ọkacha mmasị ngosi maka foto Ome nwunye lụrụ ọhụrụ.

Park Gagarin na "Castle Hill"

Nature hụrụ ga-hoo haa ileta Park nke Culture na zuru ike aha ya bụ mgbe Yuri Gagarin. Na mgbakwunye na-enweghị atụ Okirikiri na-emeghe bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke osimiri Grouse, ebe i nwere ike na-enwe mmasị ọtụtụ narị ndị kasị osisi na osisi. Na-agaghị echefu echefu ije tinyere nkwusioru akwa gafee osimiri ahụ.

Onye nke kasị mma ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ na obodo a na-atụle ga-"Castle Hill". The owuwu emi odude ke ochie akụkụ nke obodo, na-adịghị anya St. Sophia. Kamse ọbịa ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị na efere nke Ukrainian na European nri, ma imewe ohere, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndụ music.

ọgwụgwụ

Ugbu a na ị maara ihe nwere ike ime ihe ndị ọbịa Ukrainian obodo nke Zhytomyr. Adọrọ Mmasị ya, ikekwe ọ bụghị dị ka ihe pụrụ iche, ma-akpali nnọọ mmasị, ọ bụghị nanị na ọdịdị ma ihe mere eme.