Acromioclavicular nkwonkwo: Ọdịdị, daa ọrịa

Arthrosis nke acromioclavicular nkwonkwo na-mepụtara, na-emekarị ka a n'ihi nke eke ịka nká usoro. Ọzọ na-ewu ewu ezuru ihe mere tụlee nkwonkwo unan ná ndụ. Ka ihe atụ, o nwere ike ịbụ a na eze nke acromioclavicular nkwonkwo. Pathology dị iche iche degenerative, mgbu agwa. Ná mmalite nkebi nke ọrịa acromioclavicular nkwonkwo nwere ike natara ngwa ngwa. Na mgbe e mesịrị nkebi ọ ga-achọ oge na mgbalị ịgwọ agwọ.

Ọdịdị nke ahụ na nkwonkwo

Acromioclavicular nkwonkwo bụ a akụkụ nke ubu. Dị ka ndị ọzọ, a articulation agụnye akwara na Capsule. Acromion bụ abụba nke gbatịrị si agụba na jikọọ na clavicle. Articulation nke n'elu cover cartilaginous anụ ahụ na n'ọnụ nke ọkpụkpụ. E nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị na-ịmata ihe dị iche acromioclavicular nkwonkwo. Movement nime ya ka tụnyere ihe atụ, hip ma ọ bụ n'ikpere aka nwere nta njupụta. Ya mere, na ya iji ga-ike waving ogwe aka ya. Mgbe deformation nke hyaline cartilage esemokwu na-adịghị bibiri akụkụ, ọ na-akpalite n'oké ihe mgbu. Ha na-a ịrịba ama nke osteoarthritis. Site mbenata amortization ọrụ na kwesịrị ikwu enye softening ubu ibu, na-eduga na-thinning nke cartilage oyi akwa.

Ihe mere maka mmeri nkwonkwo

Isi ihe mere maka mmepe nke osteoarthritis, dị ka e kwuru n'elu, ọ na-atụle a eke usoro nke na nkwonkwo na-eyi. Na nkwụsị nke ala nwekwara ezighị-emetụta arọ mmega. Dị ka ihe atụ, a Loader, blacksmiths, ọrụ na a jackhammer, miners ugboro ugboro chọpụtara osteoarthritis nke acromioclavicular nkwonkwo. Large na Ugboro overloads iduga njirimara nke ọrịa na a na-eto eto afọ. Ọzọ dokwara ihe dị mkpa mere maka mmepe nke osteoarthritis bụ mmerụ. Mkpa ka ị mara na ọ dịghị mmebi anaghị agafe ibonke a Chọpụta. All ndị unan emetụta ọnọdụ nke nkwonkwo, ngwa ngwa ha na mbibi. Na nke a, ndị ọkachamara na-ike ịkwado na niile anya na-emeso sprains, fractures na ndị ọzọ na-emebi ihe. The mkpa ọnọdụ a nkịtị mgbake mode bụ ememe nke post-traumatic, nchegbu mgbazi.

adakarị picture

Mebiri emebi acromioclavicular nkwonkwo bụ ozugbo na-eme ka ya onwe ya chere. mgbaàmà nke mmebi ndị dị ka ndị:

• Ihe mgbu na ubu-ya.
• Pohrustyvanie n'ime articulation.
• Isi nke ubu mmegharị.
• Ike ọgwụgwụ.

The eziokwu na mbụ ogbo nke osteoarthritis e jikọtaghị oké mgbaàmà, na-akpata a mesịrị nleta a dọkịta. Ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu bụghị ka oge na nleta ụlọ ọgwụ. Ọ dịghị mkpa ka ichere maka oge mgbe acromioclavicular nkwonkwo na-merụsịrị mebiri emebi ma wughachi ya ga-achọ kpam kpam jikoro.

ogbo nke ọrịa

Osteoarthritis articulation na mbụ ogbo so site obere mgbu sensations na nsogbu na clavicle region, nakwa dị ka n'oge ije nke n'ubu na ogwe aka. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ihe mgbu nwere ike igbasa mpaghara nke cervical spain. Na nke abụọ ogbo nke arthrosis na-esonyere ihe oké mgbaàmà. Karịsịa, osisi ike nke na ihe mgbu na-abawanye budata, e nwere ihe isi ike na usoro nke na mgbakwasa, aka n'azụ isi ha, na azụ gafere ha ya obi. Na ikpe, ma ọ bụrụ na onye bụ isi nkpasu-iwe na-akpata eme trauma ubu mgbe na-eme mgbagwoju mmegharị nwere ike nụrụ na ịpị nke a typical crackle.

nchọpụta nsogbu

Si adọ nchọpụta nke osteoarthritis na-adabere na ịga nke ọma nke ụdi ọgwụgwọ adọ. N'oge nnyocha, dọkịta ga-bụghị naanị visual nnyocha nke nsogbu ebe. Si mkparịta ụka na-enwe ndidi ọkachamara chọpụtara ma mmebi a na mpaghara tupu, otú oge ọrịa chọpụtara mgbaàmà nke daa ọrịa, nke omume ndị mfe na nke siri ike igosi na ya aka. Ọ dịkwa mkpa ka a mata na ibé mgbu orunótu.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, n'ihu nchoputa dị mkpa iji na-eduzi nnọchibido. Ọ mejupụtara ewebata a obere ego nke lidocaine ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ bendị n'ime nkwonkwo oghere. Na ọnụnọ nke mbufụt mgbe mgbochi akara cessation nke mgbu. Iji nweta a zuru ezu karị, picture nke ọrịa, na-emekarị na-ahọpụta ọkachamara X-ray nyochaa. Ọ-enye gị ohere ọzọ n'ụzọ ziri ezi chọpụta ogo nkwonkwo mbibi. Dị ka nnyocha metụtara omume e kenyere, ikwe weghachi acromioclavicular nkwonkwo.

ọgwụgwọ

Therapeutic jikoro na-họpụtara dị na ogo nke nkwonkwo mbibi. Dabere na ikpe nke na-eleghara anya ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ibu ike ike ma ọ bụ nwayọọ agwa. Ke akpa ogbo, na-emekarị na nkwonkwo ọrụ mgbake emee n'ejighị NSAIDs, corticosteroids, na ndị ọzọ ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-ebelata ihe mgbu na mbufụt. N'agbanyeghị nke ogo nke ọrịa, ọ na-atụ aro na-ata a N'ezie nke ngwa chondroprotectors. Ọgwụ ndị a na-nwayọọ nwayọọ ma nnọọ irè weghachi nkwonkwo cartilage.

Na ọzọ n'oké ikpe, ndị dọkịta malitere iji ihe ike ike ọgwụ. Karịsịa, steroidal mmadụ, glucocorticoids (ọgwụ "Diprospan" "Kenalog") na-kenyere ibelata ihe mgbu. Ọgwụ ndị a na-enyere iji kpochapụ edema. Na-agafeghị oke mgbaàmà na ike ikwu na NSAID ogwu ogbugba. Họpụtara ọgwụ ọjọọ ndị dị ka "Voltaren", "Diclofenac" "Ibuprofen", "Ksefokam".