Africa ihu igwe

Formation nke singularities nke African ihu igwe na-enwe mmetụta dịgasị iche iche. The Chile na-emi odude n'ime asaa zones. N'ihi na eziokwu na akara obe na Equatorial Africa fọrọ nke nta ọkara, onodu ubochi zones na-ugboro ugboro si ụwa na ókè na Afrika. Ọ ga-kwuru na ọnọdụ bụ nke e guzobere na ihu igwe, nke dị n'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ugwu nke etiti nke Afrika nwere onwe ha e ji mara. Ruo n'ókè dị ukwuu nke a bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na ebe ugwu nke dị n'ebe ndịda obodo nke ugboro abụọ na ebe nke Afrika. Ke adianade do, n'ebe ndịda n'ógbè buru ibu dị n'agbata India na Atlantic Ocean. Dịkwa mkpa bụ mbọhọ ka Yurop nke North na Northeast Africa iche Intercontinental ọkụ n'oké osimiri (Mediterranean na Red). Na ókèala nke Chile abụọ okpomọkụ abụọ subequatorial na ndị Equatorial belt. The subtropics bụ oké ugwu na oké ndịda Africa.

The idụhe nke ụsọ oké osimiri nke Chile kpụrụ n'okpuru nduzi nke ya n'oké osimiri. N'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, n'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ ebe na-ji a belatara iru mmiri. Nke a bụ n'ihi na mmetụta nke Canary Islands (oyi) eruba. More moisturized bụ n'ebe ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke ụsọ. Ebe a, okpomọkụ eruba (Mozambique na Guinean) emetụta idụhe nke Africa.

Isi akụkụ nke Afrika dị n'agbata n'ebe okpomọkụ, ya mere na-akawanye a ọtụtụ anyanwụ okpomọkụ na tọọ nnọọ nke ọma, karịsịa ke ọzọ ọtụtụ ugwu ókèala. The predominance nke okpomọkụ na-eme ka ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke Africa kasị na mbara ala.

Ụfọdụ elu onu nke Afrika, jiri ya tụnyere n'ime mba nke Afrika na-eme ka a peculiar "continental". Nke a na-karịsịa akpọ ugwu nke na bụ ruru ya size na idi nso Eurasia.

African ihu igwe na-enwe mmetụta predominantly ahia-ifufe mgbasa ma na subtropics nke ma ammamihe maxima.

Na ókèala nke Sahara (na North Africa) adịkwaghị akọrọ n'ebe ugwu-westerly na ugwu-easterly ifufe. Ha na-ezute na-afụ South-West mmiri udu, nke na-eweta ka ókèala Guinea Coast na Sudan, ooh ikuku na mmiri ozuzo.

Africa si idụhe ke n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, na mpaghara nke Ethiopia na Somalia, kpụrụ n'okpuru nduzi nke Indian mmiri udu.

Fọrọ nke nta dum ndịda African ebe dị iche kpọrọ nkụ, karịsịa n'ime ime ógbè. The iche bụ Cape Region. Ebe a cyclonic ọrụ nyeere site pola n'ihu.

Isi akụkụ nke Afrika okpomọkụ ike n'okpuru nduzi nke ike insolation (ìhè) ma na-adabere n'ịdị elu nke kacha atụ. Kwa afọ nkezi okpomọkụ na a nnukwu obodo nke Afrika gafere 20 Celsius C. N'ihi na eziokwu na n'ebe ugwu nke Africa, ọzọ oke, ọ heats ọzọ. Ebe a, elu-kwa ọnwa ofu okpomọkụ (35-40 Celsius C) na kacha kwa ụbọchị okpomọkụ, ise na mbara ala (na 58 ° C).

"Continental" ihu igwe na-egosipụta onwe ofụri Africa. Ọ na-kwupụtara predominantly na ịrịba diurnal okpomọkụ ọdịiche. Ka ihe atụ, na Sahara njupụta nwere ike iru iri ise degrees.

The idụhe ke Africa nwere nnọọ mkpumkpu nkesa nke ọdịda. Na Equatorial akụkụ nke mgbe ọdịda ukwuu mmiri ozuzo. Oke mmiri ozuzo mere na mkpọda nke Cameroon n'usoro.

N'ebe ndịda na n'ebe ugwu nke Equatorial gbalaga nke mmiri ozuzo na-ada n'ihi na mmetụta nke mmiri udu. Ha na-enwe kwa afọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nnọọ iche dabere na ọdịdị ala na ala ebe.

Iji oké ndịda na oké ugwu nke Afrika na obibia nke subtropical belt ego nke mmiri ozuzo na-abawanye.