Antral (afo) na ya ọrịa. Mgbu, onya, polyps na ozize nke antral: Mgbaàmà na Ọgwụgwọ

N'afọ a, Congress nke Society of Gastroenterology - kasị oké ọchịchọ nke mgbe Board of Gastroenterology obodo. Society of Gastroenterology nwere ihe karịrị 100 afọ na bụ ụwa nke atọ oge nke e kere eke. Ya congresses na-e kwa afọ abụọ, oge ọ bụla na a dị iche iche na mahadum obodo, na dọtara uche nke dọkịta nke iche iche specialties - gastroenterologists, dọkịta na-awa, endoscopists, ezinụlọ dọkịta, pediatricians, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị ọkachamara abuana ke usoro iwu, isi nsogbu nke physiology na daa ọrịa nke digestive usoro.

Mmepe nke ọhụrụ ụzọ maka ọgwụgwọ nke mgbu ụwa

Isi nzube nke nzuko bụ na-aga n'ihu ọzụzụ nke ndị dọkịta na mma nke ha ọrụ larịị - akụkọ nwere okwu ihu ọha agwa na maara dọkịta na ugbu a ala nke ihe ọmụma banyere nchoputa na ọgwụgwọ nke digestive ọrịa, mba, European na mba na ụkpụrụ omume chọrọ mgbe a ndidi gburu antral (afo). Karịrị 1,500 ọkachamara abuana ke nzukọ ha. Otu n'ime ndị ọzọ na Congress gara site a ìgwè nke ndị dọkịta-endoscopists of Russia.

Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori) - a na-akpatakarị nke mgbu

Ebe ọ bụ na ihe ka n'ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị toworo eto na-ebute Helicobacter pylori (ya mere nwere dịkarịa ala morphological atụmatụ nke-adịghị ala ala mgbu), na ọtụtụ Western mba, nchoputa nke-adịghị ala ala mgbu antrum na-adịghị na-ewere clinically ịrịba. Nke a morphological echiche, na ikpe nke na-adakarị ịrịba ama nke daa ọrịa na-ewere dị ọtọ (nonulcer) dyspepsia. Favorite orunótu nke Helicobacter pylori, maara na-na antral (afo), otú ala ala H. pylori mgbu na-emekarị-amalite na-emeri nke antrum.

Nyere na na antral gastric mucosa bụghị isi na parietal mkpụrụ ndụ, o doro anya na e jikọtaghị ya mgbu hypoacid. Kama nke ahụ, Helicobacter pylori bụ ike na-akpali ndị G-sel, amụba mmepụta nke gastrin, a polyp ime ka gastric antrum. Ọ bụ n'ihi na nke a mere na antral mgbu a na-ejikọta ya na duodenal ọnyá afọ.

Otú ọ dị, ogologo oge eyịre nke ọrịa na Helicobacter pylori antral eduga atrophic mgbanwe a na mpaghara, na Helicobacter nwayọọ nwayọọ ịkpali na proximal direction, na nke a na-kpatara ihe ọnyá afọ gastric antrum. Nke a na-eduga ná nwayọọ atrophy nke gastric epithelium nke ahụ ahụ nke na-egosipụta onwe, akpan akpan, na-ebelata ego nke isi na parietal mkpụrụ ndụ, n'ihi ya nke gastric secretion.

Ịtụle n'elu pathogenetic akụkụ, ọ bụ ihe kwere nghọta ihe mere a nkịtị nhazi ọkwa nke-adịghị ala ala mgbu - Sydney-Houston, 1996 Main ụdị adịghị ala ala na-abụghị atrophic mgbu a na-ewere (antral) mgbu, mgbe ọ we antral (afo) na ọ dịghị secretory ọdịda.

adịghị ala ala pancreatitis

Adịghị ala ala pancreatitis - adịghị ala ala mbufụt, anụ ahụ mebiri pancreatic parenchyma na mbibi nke ya, na fibrosis na mgbe e mesịrị nkebi - endocrine parenchymal mbibi. The ugboro ole nke na-adịghị ala pancreatitis, mgbe gburu site antral (afo) - 6-9%. Adịghị ala ala pancreatitis-aghọ ndị dị otú ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na-enweghị nchịkwa na usoro dịruru karịa 6 ọnwa.

Nhazi ọkwa: pancreatitis mmanya na-aba etiology, ala ala ntighari pancreatitis, na-efe efe, butere n'aka, mgbawa, autoimmune.

The etiology nke aṅụrụma; mebiri nke nri (ọdụdụ, e ghere eghe ihe oriri); oge hypotension na oyi na-atụ sweats, na-ada mbà; paresis nke eriri afọ; syndrome mkpakọ nke n'akụkụ akụkụ: jaundice, duodenostasis, splenomegaly.

Diagnosis: CBC: leukocytosis, accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego, eosinophilia.

New NTỤZIAKA maka ọgwụgwọ nke ala ala mgbu

N'etiti useshnyh ntụziaka na ọgwụgwọ nke ala ala atrophic mgbu ga-akpọ nnọchi ọgwụgwọ, ma jide ya n'ihi na taa siri n'ihi enweghị preparations maka mgbazi ọdịda ọgbọ gastric mkpụrụ ndụ pepsin na hydrochloric acid (otu n'ime ọgwụ ndị dị otú ahụ direction - "acidin-pepsin" - n'oge na-adịbeghị adịkarịghị chọta na drugstores). Otu akụrụngwa nke ọgwụgwọ nke ala ala mgbu na ala acidity bụ enzyme preparations, nke ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ chefuo afọ mgbu. Ha na-irè ozize nke gastric antrum. A na-agụnye "Panzinorm". Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ndị dị otú ahụ ọrịa iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na normalize moto ọrụ nke afo. Onye ndidi ka mma gastric epithelium cytoprotective Njirimara ihe "Sucralfate" ( "Venter") na bismuth preparations. Na omume nke mgbanwe dysbiotic kwukwara eubiotics ma ọ bụ probiotics.

Ọgwụgwọ nke afo tụlee

Ekwe ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa na gastroenterological itieutom taa bụ ojiji nke antioxidants, akpan akpan preparations nke vitamin A, E na C. Otú ọ dị, taa nwere ike ikwu na ndị ọrịa na-decoctions ma ọ bụ tinctures, herbal na njikere kwadebere si mixtures nke herbs. Otu n'ime ha kwesịrị ịrịba ama ọgwụ ọjọọ, "afo tụlee". E nwere ọtụtụ iche nke ya (choleretic, ọkụ, obi, wdg). Otu nke a umu n'ụdị afo tụlee - E maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala mgbu na secretory insufficiency na ozize antrum. Nkwadebe "afo tụlee" mejupụtara anọ osisi mmiri. 2 mmiri (odo gentian mgbọrọgwụ na ogwu centaury) bụ obi ilu, 2 ọzọ (chamomile okooko osisi usoro onunu ogwu na caraway osisi) nwere spasmolytic mmetụta.

Ebe ha na-emeso antral (afo)?

Gastroenterological ngalaba anamde ọgwụgwọ na-achọpụta ọrịa, Consultative, nzukọ na methodological ọrụ na ndokwa nke pụrụ iche na ụlọ ọgwụ na-elekọta ndị ọrịa na eriri afọ profaịlụ. Ọ na-enye mberede elekọta ndị ọrịa gastroenterological ọrịa.

The mgbagwoju nke ghara ịgbanwe ihe iji na-elekọta mmadụ na oru mmegharị nke gastroenterological ọrịa. Implants na-adakarị omume nke ọhụrụ tolite na-enye nlekọta ahụ ike maka ọrịa nke digestive usoro ma nyochaa arụmọrụ nke ha, mmejuputa iwu.

Na-akwadebe ma na-eburu si na nkà mmụta sayensị-bara uru nzukọ, nzukọ ọmụmụ iji na-ewebata ihe ndị nnyocha n'ime omume nke Gastroenterology ọrụ. Òtù nke ọrụ nke ngalaba a na-ekpebisi ike site na ọnọdụ nke gastroenterological ngalaba.

Zubere ụlọ ọgwụ na ngalaba a rụrụ na ntụziaka nke eriri afọ Ịwa ahụ, bụ isi na-elekọta ndị dibịa, n'ozuzu practitioners, ezinụlọ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ obodo.

The ngalaba zigara ọrịa na -adịghị ala ala ọrịa nke digestive usoro. Ụlọ ọgwụ n'ihi na mberede na-egosi ebu na ntụziaka nke ụgbọ ihe mberede crews, dọkịta nọ ọrụ.