Artistic analysis: "Boris Godunov" by Pushkina A. S. History, na-agụ akụkọ, nchịkọta

Na-eme ka uche nke ngwaahịa na-enyere ya nke ọma edemede analysis. "Boris Godunov" (Pushkin, dị ka a maara, bụ mgbe niile nwere mmasị na akụkọ ihe mere eme gburugburu) - a play na aghọwo a ịrịba omume bụghị naanị na anụ ụlọ ma na-na ụwa ejije. The ọdachi ghọrọ a mgbanwe na-ede uri ọrụ, na-akanye ya mgbanwe site romanticism na nsiridi. N'ihi na onye dere, ọ bụ a dị ezigbo mma ahụmahụ na-arụ ọrụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ịga nke ọma nke ọrụ mata n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ classic nke a.

ide ọrụ

Ị ga-ebu ụzọ na-ekwu okwu ole na ole banyere otú ndị ọrụ na-eme ná play, na ihe bụ akụkọ nke e kere eke "Boris Godunov." заинтересовала писателя потому, что он был очень сложной и противоречивой личностью. Biography nwanne Tsar Fodora m Ioannovicha mmasị onye dere n'ihi na ọ bụ a nnọọ mgbagwoju ma na-emegiderịta àgwà. Ke adianade do, n'oge ọchịchị ya ghọrọ a dị oké mkpa na oge na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Russia, na-akanye na mmalite nke Time of oj oo.

Ọ bụ ya mere na-ede uri chigharịkwuuru afọ nke ọchịchị ya, dabere na ndiife ifo banyere ya, dị ka nke ọma dị ka ndị a ma ama "History nke Russian State" ma ama ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere N. M. Karamzina. Na nkera nke abụọ nke 1820s, na-ede akwụkwọ nwee mmasị na ọrụ nke William Shakespeare, ya mere kpebiri ike ha onwe ha nnukwu-ọnụ ọgụgụ ọdachi, akụkọ nke a ga-mepụtara na ndabere nke kpọmkwem ihe omume ndị nke gara aga. Ọ bụ site na nke a na a ga-akpata oyi n'ahụ, na-ekwu banyere ihe ahụ bụ akụkọ banyere ihe e kere eke nke "Boris Godunov". Nke a n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke na-ede uri mmasị eziokwu na Boris di ike-Willed na-adọrọ adọrọ ọgụgụ ndị na ha si ike iru eru maka ocheeze ahụ, ma n'ihi na nke ha na ọgụgụ isi na talent enweta chọrọ: ọ kpọsara eze, o we buru eze ruo afọ asaa.

ntinye

A nkenke nkọwa nke mbụ ogbo ọrụ kwesịrị ịmalite ya analysis. "Boris Godunov" (Pushkin bụ mmasị na Shakespeare, na otú ọ bụ, dị ka nke ọma dị ka English ede egwuregwu, malitere na a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nka osise nke mbụ idaha edinam) - a play na nke, dị ka ugbu a echiche nke ndị nkatọ, ndị isi agwa bụ nkịtị Russian ndị mmadụ. Ya mere, ihe mbụ idaha ga-emepe tupu agụ a obosara Gburugburu nke Kremlin ebe, ebe na, n'eziokwu, mgbe ọnwụ nke ikpeazụ nwa Ivan Groznogo Fedora kpebiri akara aka nke ala-eze.

Representatives nke Zemsky Sobor nyere iwu ka ìgwè mmadụ na-ajụ Boris Godunov na-eze aha. Ikpeazụ ruo ogologo oge jụrụ, na a ibé ngwaọrụ dị yiri nnọọ banyere otu ahụ si Shakespeare si "Richard III». N'ikpeazụ, ọ ekweta na nkwa-achị n'ụzọ ziri ezi na amamihe. dike nke nri ocheeze kọwara site n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na nwanne ya nwaanyị bụ nwunye Tsar Fyodor nwụrụ, nwụrụ n'amụtaghị nwa. The otu queen Irina nyere ike gaa n'ebe obibi ndị mọnk.

The idaha na ebe obibi ndị mọnk

Akpan akpan e ji mara onye mọnk Pimen dị mkpa na-agụnye ke edemede analysis. "Boris Godunov" (Pushkin mbiet mgbe dọtara Russian chronicler, nke o weghaara na ya play) - a na-arụ ọrụ dị iche si akụkọ ihe mere eme ihe emere n'ubọchi nke Shakespeare akwa mkpuchi ebe na oge nke edinam. The ọzọ idaha ewe ebe afọ ise mgbe ihe a kọwara n'elu. The na-ede uri na-akọwa udo oru nke onye mọnk Pimen, onye na-arụ ọrụ na ya ndekọ. Ya monologue - a atụ dị ịrịba ama nke oge ochie okwu, jupụtara na miri nkà ihe ọmụma pụtara. Ọ na-ada na-eche banyere akara aka nke Russia, na nwoke ebe akụkọ ihe mere eme. Mọnk na-ekwu na ụmụ kwesịrị ịma akara aka nke n'ala nna ha. Ya ogologo oru na umeala n'obi na ọnọdụ iche sharply na omume Grigoriya Otrepeva, onye kpebiri ịkpọrọ ocheeze ahụ, na-aha ya bụ mgbe ndị gburu Tsarevich Dmitriya Uglichskogo, ndị na-eto Ivan ndị tara.

History Otrepiev

Ihe e ji mara nke a omee ga-agụnye nka analysis. "Boris Godunov" (Pushkin mgbe niile dọtara adventurous àgwà, na a agwa dunyere kpomkwem a ụdị dike) - a ejije, nke dabeere a ike akụkọ, nke na-agụnye na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị aghụghọ na nkà ihe ọmụma nsogbu. Ya mere, Gregory ọsọ ebe obibi ndị mọnk na-agbalị ịgafe Lithuanian ókè.

Otú ọ dị, na ndi-ije o nwere fọrọ nke nta jidere nche. Gregory duhiere ha na-achụ na jisiri ike gbapụ na Kraków. Ebe ọ malitere iji kpokọta ike maka njem na Moscow na n'otu oge ahụ na-elekọta nwa-nwayi nke obodo nduzi obodo Marina Mniszek.

The oyiyi nke isi agwa

Na ọdachi "Boris Godunov", a nchịkọta nke kwesịrị ekwughachi na isi ogbo nke ejije, nyere psychological Eserese nke eze. Ná mmalite, na-ede akwụkwọ na-egosi na ọ na ezinụlọ, na-akparịta ụka ya nwayi na nwa. Na ndị a amaokwu, agụ na-ahụ ya dị ka a na-elekọta nna na-eche banyere obi ụtọ nke ha nketa.

Si ya na mkparịta ụka na nwa-ya ọ na-aghọ doro anya na Boris - a maara onye na-achị, onye na-aku ọha omume na Aims-ezi otu ihe nke nọchiri ya. Otú ọ dị, ndị a idaha nke ọ na-egosi na onye na-agụ na a dị nnọọ iche n'ụdị. The eze blames onwe ya maka igbu ọchụ nke Tsarevich Dmitry (nke a bụ eziokwu na-adịghị na-egosi na akụkọ ihe mere eme sayensị Otú ọ dị, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na-eji ndị mmadụ ntị), na na-atụ egwu na a mpụ ga-egosi na ya akara. Ọ na-adọga-adị mma na ndị maara ihe onye na-achị, ma echiche nke ọnwụ nke nwa na-enye ya ezumike. N'ihi ya, na-ede akwụkwọ nyere a zuru ezu psychological Eserese nke eze, imeghe ya na abụọ n'akụkụ na-egosi ya na nzuzo nsogbu.

Njirimara Otrepiev

Oké mkpa mmasị akụkọ ihe mere eme na-achị na ya creativity A. S. Pushkin. Drama "Boris Godunov"-agwa akụkọ nke otu n'ime ndị kasị dị ịrịba ama mere n'oge gara aga nke Russia - mmalite nke Time of oj oo, nke fọrọ nke nta ka mere ka ọdịda nke ala onwe.

Na-ede na-akwụ ukwuu anya ka onyinyo nke Otrepiev, nke bụ onye aghụghọ, were ocheeze. Na echiche nke onye dere ọ bụ ihe adventurous onye: na;, sli na nnọọ oké ọchịchọ. Na idaha ke ókè tavern o gosiri kraiptographi, sharpness na n'ebe, inwe ike na-esi pụọ chụrụ. The ngwaahịa nke "Boris Godunov", odide nke nwere ike na-enweghị atụ agwa adọta agụ bụghị nanị ihe na-akpali na ike storyline, ma jiri nlezianya na kenyere odide na o yiri ka na-arahụ site na peeji nke ama ọrụ Karamzin. The nduhie na-otu n'ime ndị kasị mkpa isi ọgụgụ nke ndị ọrụ, ọ bụ ezie na play na-egosighị ya kpọmkwem see na eze.

The oyiyi nke a mọnk

Na ndabere nke akụkọ ihe mere eme emeela ọrụ ya Pushkin. "Boris Godunov" (chronicler Pimen na echiche ejije emewo otu n'ime ndị kasị kwesịrị ncheta-eme ihe nkiri) - ọ bụ a ọdachi, nke ọnọde a gallery ihe osise nke mbubreyo 16 - n'oge narị afọ nke 17. A mọnk nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk, ebe o biri ndụ ruo oge ụfọdụ Grigoriy Otrepev, adade ke play dị ka amamihe n'onwe ya, udo na jụụ. Ọ bụ ọrụ n'aka na-ede a akukonsinooge nke ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga ugboro, na ọ bụ ya anya, na-agụ na-ahụ n'oge gara aga, dị ka ya onwe àmà oké ihe. Si ya monologue anyị na-amụta banyere ya jijiji nsọpụrụ maka ọrụ ya: Pimen na-aghọta mkpa nke ihe e kere eke nke mba akụkọ ihe mere eme ihe emere n'ubọchi. Historical izi ezi jupụtara na play "Boris Godunov." Itie akọwa a idaha ke Miracle Obibi, karịsịa ukwu, ebe ọ bụ na anyị bụ ndị a mọnk na-eku ume na udo na juu, na obi iru ala iche na-erughị ala na ọnọdụ Grigoriya Otrepeva.

The ndị mmadụ na ejije

Dị ka ugbu a echiche nke ndị nkatọ, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ ka ọ pụta ìhè na ndị nkịtị, bụ ndị na mgbe nile na ihe ndị kasị mkpa nkebi nke na-arụ ọrụ. Ná mmalite, mgbe eze ntuli aka na mbụ bi na nke isi obodo gbakọtara Square nke Kremlin wee na-arịọ ya ka ocheeze.

Na idaha ke ókè tavern ọzọ chee ihu nke ala ọmụmụ nke otu: ekaufọk nke ndi-ije, ndị nkịtị agha. Nke ahụ bụ ihe dị iche iche si akụkọ ihe mere eme ihe emere n'ubọchi nke Shakespeare play "Boris Godunov." The akụkụ ikpeazụ a na-karịsịa ọkà nke pụtara: na bụrụkwa oge, mkpọsa nke King nduhie chikọta ìgwè mmadụ bụ nkịtị. N'ụzọ dị otú a na-ede akwụkwọ gosiri na ugbu a ọ na-aga ogologo top, n'etiti boyars, bụ onye na-n'akụkụ nke Otrepiev. Nke a idaha na na, n'eziokwu, njedebe, ọ bụ ezie na e si na-ede uri na ọgwụgwụ.

Ya mere, ndị ndị mmadụ na-akpata "Boris Godunov" bụ protagonist. Nke a na atụmatụ ejije na-ekere ke opera site ma ama Russian dere Umeala Mussorgsky, nke na-ekwe ukwe na-egwu paramount.

Akasiaha agha

The play "Boris Godunov", a nchịkọta nke bụ isiokwu nke a nyochaa, emi esịnede ọtụtụ Mpaghara, nke dị n'otu site otu echiche - ụmụ mmadụ see na ike. The ọzọ idaha-amalite na a nkọwa nke hostilities nduhie. Ọ kwagara Moscow na olileanya nke n'iji ike. Otú ọ dị, na isi obodo n'etiti Boris anwụ na-atụghị anya, ma ejisie na-agọzi ọnwụ nke diọkpara ya Theodore ibu eze. N'etiti boyars ugbu matured plan ịkpọlite a na nnupu isi megide umu nke nwụrụ anwụ onye na-achị, na otu onye n'ime ha kwusara pretender eze. The play-agwụ na-agbachi nkịtị nke ndị mmadụ.