Asia Climate: general àgwà, na-akpali eziokwu na reviews

Na Asia, idụhe guzobere ekere òkè dị mkpa enyemaka, nke na a akụkụ nke ụwa na-anọchi anya desat, elu ugwu na ugwu emechi.

ozi izugbe

Asia na Europe ọnụ na-etolite kasị Afrika Earth. Asia - akụkụ nke Afrika nke Eurasia.

A atụmatụ a nke ebe Earth bụ na ọ na-ahụkarị nke kasị iche iche na ihu igwe. Ebe a, e nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta niile ụdị ọnọdụ ụwa: oyi Arctic ihu igwe dị n'ebe ugwu, continental na Siberia na monsoonal ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ndịda, akụkụ bụ isi nke ọkara desert na desert South-West nke Afrika.

Karịsịa Asia, idụhe

Obodo ọnọdụ na a predominance n'elu larịị nke ugwu, obere akara ukwu na nke ukwu akụkụ nke akụkụ a nke ụwa - kasị mkpa ihe nke e guzobere ya idụhe.

Asian ebe ke Northern Hemisphere niile latitudes, na-ekpebi eruba n'elu nke mkpumkpu okpomọkụ nke anyanwụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, kwa afọ uru nke ngụkọta radieshon na Malay Archipelago (ụwa) si banyere 140 na 160 kcal kwa sq. cm, nkeji n'etiti 40 na 50 n'ebe ugwu latitudes ọ bụ 100-120 kcal kwa sq. cm, na n'ebe ugwu ebe nke Afrika - banyere 60 kcal kwa sq. cm.

Climate Asia mba ọzọ

Na Asia, ndị mba ọzọ na-egosi ebe okpomọkụ na subtropical, Equatorial na sub-Equatorial onodu ubochi zones. Dị nnọọ na ókè-ala nke Mongolia na China (ugwu-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ) na Russia na na ugwu Japanese agwaetiti mpaghara bụ agafeghị oke.

Ọ ga-kwuru na ọtụtụ n'ime ndị mba ọzọ na Asia bụ subtropics. Gbatịrị subtropical mpaghara si Pacific Ocean bụ Oké Osimiri Mediterenian na ọtụtụ puku kilomita pụọ.

On mgbasa nke ikuku pụta

Ekesa ikuku pụta n'elu Asia na ntụziaka dabere na n'oge a kara aka ọnọdụ nke emmepe nke ala na elu nsogbu. N'elu ikuku mgbali Chile mkpa center oyi oge Asian (Central Asian ma ọ bụ Siberia) anticyclone kasị nke nwere ike nke niile oyi ihu igwe emmepe n'ụwa nile. Akọrọ na jụụ ọnọdụ continental ikuku, inyịme gburugburu ya, na-enye a ole na ole spurs. Karịsịa n'etiti ha bụ Central Asian ịkpali kwupụta Iran na-akpali n'ebe ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ-eduzi kwupụta China (East).

The idụhe nke East Asia na-adabere na mmiri udu. Winter na ndịda-ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Afrika kpụrụ nrụgide kasịnụ dị iche n'etiti ọkụ na oyi na-atụ oké osimiri n'ala, nke na-ahụ maka ntoputa nke anụ direction na ike nke continental oyi mmiri udu eruba nke oké osimiri si n'ala. Nke a mmiri udu mgbasa ekpuchi China Northeast na East, na Japanese agwaetiti na Korean Peninsula. The Aleutian Islands (North Pacific) n'oge oyi Aleutian Low na-guzobere, ma n'ihi ihe ụfọdụ ọ na-emetụta idụhe nke warara coastline n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ Siberia (tumadi na Kuril Islands na Kamchatka).

Central Asia

Ihe na-akpali bụ eziokwu bụ na na Plateau Central Asian oyi okpomọkụ bụ fọrọ nke nta ahụ ala, ma na Siberia. N'agbanyeghị ihe ndịda ebe, na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ bụ nnọọ elu, n'ihi na elu ebe. The okpomọkụ n'ụbọchị dịgasị ukwuu ebe a: ọkụ n'ehihie, ajụkwa n'abalị.

Na ihe ụdị idụhe ke Central Asia? The nnukwu elu karịa elu oké osimiri nke Tibetan Plateau na Himalayas ike mgbidi, igbochi ohere na Indian Ocean, ooh ifufe, eke n'ebe ugwu nke Himalaya kama aka ike akọrọ idụhe. Ezie na ọ bụ Tibet na ohere nke na ọnọdụ nke Mediterranean (subtropical ihu igwe), ntu oyi na oyi oge nwere ike ebe a iru oyi okpomọkụ ruo 35 degrees.

Ke ndaeyo oge, anyanwụ na-ekpo ọkụ nke ukwuu, n'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ na ndò n'otu oge bụ oyi. Night frosts ọsọ ọbụna July na okpomọkụ e nwere snowstorms. N'oge okpomọkụ oge na South-East ma Central Asia na akụkụ nsogbu na-ebelata na ọnọdụ okpomọkụ adahade. Na ntụziaka nke center oké osimiri Chile ìgwè atụrụ ibu n'oge okpomọkụ mmiri udu nke wetara ikwu ẹsụhọde nke okpomọkụ na mmiri.

N'ihi na efere nke Central Asia na oyi e ji nnọọ ala okpomọkụ (-50 ° C). Siri ike frosts-abịa Western Tibet. July okpomọkụ averages 26-32 ° C, na esịmde kpam kpam kacha nke 50 Celsius C. The elu nke ájá na na desert Karakums kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na 79 Celsius C.

E ji mara nke ihu igwe nke akụkụ a nke Asia, nnukwu ọdịiche site n'afọ ruo n'afọ okpomọkụ swings nke okpomọkụ maka ụbọchị, a obere ego nke ikuku ọdịda, cloudiness na obere akọrọ ikuku.

Climate mba nke Central Asia (Central Asia), karịsịa salutary maka ahịhịa. N'ihi ikuku akọrọ n'oge okpomọkụ okpomọkụ bụ dịtụ mfe. Magburu onwe ọnọdụ ugwu na ihu igwe dị mma iji na-ewu ntụrụndụ.

Member-ekwu, nke Central Asia: Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan na Turkmenistan.

South West Asia

Saa a magburu onwe ebe site Black Sea, na Mediterranean, ndị Aegean, na Red, na Caspian Sea, na Marmara na Arabian Sea, na mmiri nke Persian Gulf.

The idụhe bụ ebe okpomọkụ, subtropical continental na Mediterranean. Tropical dị iche iche kacha nta ego nke mmiri ozuzo na okpomọkụ. Natural zones ọkọnọ sclerophyllous ọhịa, n'ọzara, na ọkara desat.

Iran, Iraq na Turkey - kasị ala nke South-West Asia. The idụhe bụ ebube a okpomọkụ ezumike.

The kasị elu okpomọkụ ke ndaeyo (ọkụ nādighi nke Lower Mesopotamia na Arabia) - 55 Celsius C. The kasị ala okpomọkụ okpomọkụ (Hokkaido Northeast) - gbakwunyere 20 degrees.

East Asia

Nke a na akụkụ nke Asia enyene n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ oké nke Yurop Afrika. Ọ bụ n'akụkụ aka mmiri nke Pacific Ocean.

Continental mmiri udu na-eme ka a kpụworo ke ọ bụla nkebi nke Asian n'ógbè colder ikuku karịa ahụkarị maka otu ohere n'ebe ndị ọzọ na ụwa.

The idụhe nke East Asia ukwuu n'ime mmiri udu. Nke a ezo mmiri n'oge okpomọkụ (80% nke kwa afọ ọdịda). Na oké osimiri, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ oyi karịa ala, bịa ikuku ọkụ pụta. Site n'ebe ugwu gaa n'ebe ndịda n'okporo n'ókè-ala-akpali oyi ya n'oké osimiri. ọkụ ala n'ígwé nke ikuku n'elu ha na-ngwa ngwa mma, na njikọ na nke e mgbe ibili grassroots mists. The ikuku na-aghọ a na-oyi akwa - na-ekpo ọkụ elu slide na ala nke oyi, na ego n'anya iwe iwe.

Usoro okpomọkụ mmiri udu mgbasa conjugate na ajọ ifufe, mere site na kọntaktị nke ndị kacha bụrụ ezigbo na coldest ikuku pụta.

Mgbe oké ọgba ajọ ifufe nkụ continental ikuku si continental ogbu oké ọkọchị na-adị. Oputara akpọ ajọ ifufe, mụrụ nso Philippines (anya n'ebe ndịda). N'ihi e typhoons anọchite anya hurricane ifufe usoro ọsọ.

East Asia ebe gụnyere China, Mongolia, na Korean Peninsula, na Yellow n'àgwàetiti Japan na East China Sea, nakwa dị ka ụfọdụ agwaetiti nke South China Oké Osimiri.

ọgwụgwụ

Na echiche nke njem, Asia bụ ihe na-akpali, osisi n'akụkụ nke ụwa, na-ahapụ a pụrụ iche na-apụghị ichefu echefu.

Karịsịa ọma na ihu igwe ọnọdụ n'oge okpomọkụ ememe bụ West Asia, ọ bụ ezie na n'akụkụ nile nke Afrika nwere a pụrụ iche flavor na amara.