Canada: mineral. Mining na Canada Oil na Gas

Otu nke ise kasị ike akụ na-emepụta mba ụwa, tinyere China, na United States, nakwa dị ka Saudi Arabia na Russia bụ Canada. Mineral na ụlọ ọrụ bụ isi ike nke akụ na ụba mba.

Oil na Canada

Canada bụ a kpakpando ututu na ogo nke ụwa na-emepụta na exporters mmanụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ. All minerals, mmanụ, gas na ndị ọzọ na-eme ka elu ume nke Canadian aku na uba na akụ na ụba ya. Na nso nso, e nwere kemgbe uto nke mmanụ mmepụta ke mba nke omume. Site n'ụzọ, ọ bụghị nanị ndị a ngwaahịa ọgaranya Canada. Mineral pụrụ ịchọta ebe a kasị iche iche: ọ bụ ndị na-abụghị ferrous ọla, na nke ígwè ore, oké ọnụ ahịa ọla, coal, nnu na a dịgasị iche iche nke ihe ndị ọzọ na mba ahụ bụ nnọọ oké ọnụ ahịa.

Reserve mmanụ Canada bụ banyere 180 ijeri barel, bụ ihe onwunwe nke obodo. N'etiti mba niile na mmanụ mee, Canada kwubara na nke atọ. Mmịpụta nke mmanụ na Canada n'ozuzu bụ na ụwa na abụọ (egwuregwu na-eme Saudi Arabia). Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị ihe niile bụ otú ahụ dị mfe, n'ihi na ọtụtụ nke nwa gold wee lie ya tar omume. Ndị a bara uru Canadian minerals (mmanụ akpan akpan) a na-mepụtara na-enyemaka nke a dị nnọọ oké ọnụ na environmentally ize ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi na nkà na ụzụ na ala profitability.

Canadian mmanụ oru

Otú ọ dị, nke nta nke nta na-amụba mmepụta na oriri nke mmanụ na mba. Mineral na biakwa obibia nke nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ na-nnọọ mfe imepụta na ndị ọzọ uru site akụ na ụba na-ekwu.

mmanụ oru ụlọ ọrụ ndidi usoro nhazigharị na igba, ha na-privatized. Isi mmalite nke mmanụ na Canada bụ atọ ogidi: ego na Western Sedimentary Basin, offshore ịnweta ego na Atlantic Ocean na mmanụ ájá, nke bụ ndị isi na nke a Na.

Mmepụta ọsọ nke VT ga-akpọ ọrụ dị mkpa Ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ọwụwa anyanwụ anāchi achi nke Canada. Ndị Tozuru Okè mmanụ ubi na Newfoundland na Labrador - na shelves nke East - nkwa na iso na-eme ka na akpa ebe mmanụ mmepụta ke mba.

Canadian mmanụ na-ebupụ

Nwe nnukwu mee, Canada, minerals na-ebupụ tumadi na United States. Fọrọ nke nta 97 pasent nke mmanụ na-ebupụ na-aga ebe ọ bụla n'afọ.

Ebe ọ bụ na mmalite nke narị afọ iri ọhụrụ, Canada bụ ndị kasị ibu ekspootu mmanụ na United States, bi-atọ akụkụ nke a ahịa nke. Canada nakwa wepụtara na Chinese ahịa. N'otu oge ahụ na 2010, China okpukpu abụọ ina dị mmanụ. Ugbu a, Canada bụ ihe ndị ọzọ tụnyere mba ndị ọzọ kpọbata data ego ha na China na-ewe mpako nke ebe ke top iri ike kacha ike mmanụ exporters na ụwa.

A ọsụ ụzọ na-eweta nke ulo oru-ọnụ ọgụgụ atụmatụ maka mmepe nke mmanụ ájá aghọwo ụlọ ọrụ CNOOC. Large sịrị aku mmịpụta nke mmanụ, bụ rata maka mmepe nke nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ. Chinese ụlọ ọrụ nwere nnukwu investments na mmepe nke neftepeskov na mmepe nke ọzọ na ngalaba nke ike.

Canadian Pipeline Systems

n'etiti mmanụ emmepe ejikọrọ pipework. Mmanụ na mbupụ emmepe na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ anāchi achi na-ejikọrọ na West na US steeti kasị ukwuu pipeline usoro ke otu netwọk. Ke ofụri ofụri, na mkpakọrịta nke CTC (Canadian pipeline ụlọ ọrụ) transports mmanụ 3 nde orù kwa ụbọchị. Na site na Western Canada ka Montana exported abụọ na ọkara nde barel mmanụ kwa ụbọchị.

Naanị otu pipeline network anapụta crude mmanụ. Ya ụzọ amalite na obodo nke Edmonton, wee gabiga ego na downstream ebe na Vancouver na ụzọ ikpeazụ ugboro ugboro na Illinois. The ụlọ ọrụ na-mbupụ pipeline maka netwọk mgbe niile nwere oru nke ọhụrụ ụdịdị nke ọkọnọ nke ego. Mgbe mmejuputa atụmatụ ndị na-arụ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-amụba ọsọ na olu nke mmanụ nyefe si Alberta ahụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke Mexico. Ke adianade nwa gold, Canada nwere ndị ọzọ na mineral.

Gas mmepụta ke Canada

Dị ka gas mmịpụta Country maple akwukwo esetịpụ ise n'etiti mba gburugburu ụwa. Mgbe Norway, Russia na Qatar anọ ọnọdụ maka ebupụ nke ngwaahịa na-ewe Canada. Mineral mined na Western Canadian Basin na na shelves nke dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ụsọ oké osimiri, nso n'àgwàetiti Newfoundland, na Nova Scotia, na Arctic. Ọtụtụ ego shale gas, methane, coal onuete, gas uko ọdọ na ndị ọzọ na-abụghị omenala ụdị, haruru a hụrụ na Canada. N'agbanyeghị nke a, ha ka na-abụghị ebe mepụtara, dị iche na United States. Ise sedimentary efere, ọgaranya ego nke a akụ na-na Canada. Atọ ọzọ nwere shale pleya na-dị na Quebec, Manitoba na Nova Scotia. Otú ọ dị, ndị a niile ngagharị dabara usoro iwu ụlọ.

Dị ka National Energy Canada, ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ihe nile Canadian gas na-emepụta n'ógbè Alberta, fọdụrụ atọ ndị British Columbia.

Canadian gas na-ebupụ

Nakwa dị ka ndị ọzọ mineral, na manu, na fọrọ nke nta niile nke gas na United States, Canada na-eziga. Isi akụkụ nke akụ na-exported site a pipeline.