Canon iwu nke Orthodox Church

Russian Orthodox Church (ROC), ịbụ autocephalous, họọrọ ise na ụwa n'etiti ụka. Na isi nke ọ na-anọchi ugbu a Primate Onyeisi Kirill. Russian Orthodox Church na-eme kwere ekwe na-ebi ndụ nke dị n'ókèala Ukraine, Moldova, Belarus, Azerbaijan, Latvia, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Estonia, Uzbekistan.

Ya History of Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia na-eduga si na Patriarchate nke Constantinople. The ndabere iwu kwadoro nke ROC ngwaọrụ a na-ewere a Chineke nyere n'iwu, na-ebu ndị Akwụkwọ Nsọ na Ọdịnala. Mgbe e mesịrị ebe a na-gụnyere n'ụkpụrụ iwu nke Orthodox Church, ememe okpukpe akụkụ, ikike site Church, ndụ nke ndị nsọ, bụ ọrụ malitere site nsọ nna, na chọọchị omenala.

Russia, dị ka nke nọchiri na Byzantine Church, were ya na Christianity Church n'ụkpụrụ iwu na chọọchị-obodo-achị achị. Nsụgharị Grik biiri si Bulgaria, ma ọ bụ ikpe-agafere Russia. Greek Nomocanon kpụrụ ndabere nke collection nwere odide nke ndị so iwu nke Church na Russia. ụka management akwụkwọ a na-akpọ ruda.

Slavic Kormchaia nwere bụghị naanị ndị so iwu, ma na-obodo-achị achị, biiri si Byzantine isi mmalite. E mere nke a iji mara na na-achị achị ike nke Byzantine ụmụ amaala. Mgbe ụfọdụ Russian Kormchaia ụkpụrụ e mere isi banyere chọọchị. Na-gụnyere ndị isiokwu ememe okpukpe na mejupụtara okike.

Na mejupụtara Kormchaia nnọọ iche iche. Mgbe e mesịrị, site nke Iri na Atọ na narị afọ, prototypes maka ọdịnihu anatara fè ha abụọ editọ - Ryazan na Saint Sophia. Ryazan Kormchaia bụ a ndepụta na Slavic, bụ nke e site Metropolitan Kirill II site Jacob Svyatislava, Bulgarian despot. Ọ na-egosi n'ụkpụrụ iwu na ịkọwa Arista na na abbreviated ụdị.

Na Sofia Kormchaia e kwukwara ka iwu nakweere Vladimir Cathedral, Russian Eziokwu, isiokwu si Charter nke Vladimir, Yaroslav na ihe odide ndị ọzọ. Na na akwụkwọ a so iwu na-anọchi anya na-ebelata ederede, na ha na-n'ụzọ zuru ezu dezie dị na nyefe Nomocanon. Mbipụta mbụ e biri ebi ruda e mere 1650 n'okpuru Onyeisi Joseph. The ndabere e Ryazan ndepụta. Mgbe Onyeisi Nikon na 1652, e wepụtara mbipụta nke akwụkwọ na emeziri ụdị. Mgbe e mesịrị, na XVIII narị afọ, Kormchaia Nov e emeziri, na e bipụtara na 1787. Site na ya, e mere na-esonụ n'akwụkwọ nwere ndị so iwu nke ROC.

Na a mma-guzobere ụdị Kormchaia nwere abụọ. First ma e wezụga akụkọ ihe mere eme isiokwu mejupụtara adịrị si ndịozi amuma, councils - obodo na eluigwe na ala, Regulation nke Ndịozi, nkwurịta okwu. Fathers. All akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ ndị na-adade ke ịkpụ na-eme ka elu na iri anọ na otu isi.

Na nke abụọ akụkụ ọnọde steeti Byzantine obodo iwu. Ke adianade do, e nwere akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ na e kere na ndabere nke Grik canonists: "On-omimi nke alụmdi na nwunye" na "Ihe dị ka alụmdi na nwunye nke ndị ajọ omume." E nwere ọtụtụ isiokwu na-emeso ụka ịdọ aka ná ntị, ofufe, na ndị ọzọ na isiokwu ndị metụtara ha dere - Grik nna ochie na chọọchị onye nkụzi. Total abụọ mejupụtara iri abụọ na itoolu isi. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha na-onwem na ihe index.

Ka anya dị ka na-emepe emepe ya so iwu, na akụkụ nke abụọ nke akwụkwọ tụfuru ya pụtara na Russia. Ji nwayọọ nwayọọ malite ha onwe ha ụkpụrụ, ụkpụrụ na iwu, nke e mere na-egosi na-adị kwa ụbọchị, n'ụwa n'akụkụ nke chọọchị. Ke ofụri ofụri, iwu na ubi nke ochichi nke Church bụ na-a ezigbo ngwá ọrụ maka esemokwu management, na-eduzi na obodo na iwu ndụ ya.

Kormchaia bụghị naanị n'ihi na Ecclesiastical iwu. E nwere isi mmalite ndị ọzọ nke Canon iwu na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia, na ndị ememe okpukpe akwụkwọ (akwụkwọ ekpere, ụkpụrụ, missals), nke gụnyere ke mejupụtara iwu na dị iche iche na ịnakọta.