City Grodno nkiri na ha nkọwa

Grodno obodo dị n'ókè nke ala mba atọ: Poland, Belarus na Lithuania. Nke a na ọnọdụ na-eme ya na a pụrụ iche ọnọdụ: Grodno mgbe niile jidere site na mbụ na ndị ikpeazụ obodo tọhapụ. N'ihi nke a ya n'oge ya adị ya chịrị site ọtụtụ na-ekwu. Ọ gara na Grodno na Grand Duchy nke Lithuania, na n'ókèala nke Commonwealth, na n'okpuru ọchịchị nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu, Poland na USSR (BSSR). Taa obodo Grodno ezo aka Republic of Belarus.

Ọtụtụ na-akpali ihe nwere ike hụrụ na Grodno: nkiri, akụkọ ihe mere eme ije, mara mma eke ebe, amụmụ ọnụ ọchị ma na-ele ọbịa obodo. Na nke ọ bụla Belarusian njem nleta ndu nwere nkowa nke Old and New-ulo-ikwū, Kalozhskoy ụka Farny chọọchị, ebe obibi, Hreptovicha Obí, Church of St. Brigid, na ndị ọzọ.

N'eziokwu, ịhụ dum Grodno na-adọrọ mmasị nke obodo, ga-ewe ihe karịrị otu awa. Ya mere, iji oge ịhụ ihe dị ka o kwere omume mara mma na-agaghị echefu echefu, ọ kacha mma ka atụmatụ gị ụzọ tupu. Nke a ga-enyere gị nọchiri n'okpuru Grodno map na akara. Ọ na-egosi ebe ndị kasị mma na-akpali ebe ndị na-a ga-ahụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi ileta Belarusian obodo na-eme ka ọ na a nlegharị anya ibugo onu.

City Grodno. nlegharị anya

1. Old Castle

A nnukwu ụlọ bụ n'ezie ochie. Ọ e wuru ọzọ onwe ya Grand Duke nke Lithuania Vytautas na XIV-XV narị afọ. Kemgbe ahụ, nnukwu ụlọ na-arahụ site na ihe karịrị otu onye mbibi, na ọtụtụ reconstructions. Si mbụ Ọdịdị taa e nwere nanị iberibe nke ebe e wusiri ike mgbidi, nke ịgbatị na onu nke dị n'elu ugwu. The aha nke ochie nnukwu ụlọ e ugboro ebibi ma wughachi n'oge Akwa Northern War (mbụ ọkara nke XVIII narị afọ). Taa, ọ na-arụ ọrụ Historical na Archaeological Museum.

2. New Castle

Ọ e wuru na XVIII narị afọ dị ka obi nke Stanisław Avgusta Ponyatovskogo, eze ikpeazụ nke Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Wuru na na Rococo style site ama German architects nke oge. New Castle na-ugboro ugboro doro mbibi. e ọtụtụ ugboro reconstructed. Iji ụbọchị, na ya mbụ n'ụdị chebekwara nanị isi n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá na Sphinx.

3. Kalozhskaya ụka

Ọ e wuru na XII narị afọ na ebe nchekwa nke Saints Boris na Gleb. Ya mere, nke abụọ nke aha ya - Boris na Gleb Church. Ụlọ a - na kaadị nke Grodno. Nkiri ndị dị otú larịị na-gụnyere ke UNESCO ncheta nke ụwa omenala, na-Kalozha. N'ụzọ dị mwute, ọ na-adịghị kpamkpam chekwara: Church dome okụrede a ogologo oge gara aga, na otu onye nke mgbidi chọọchị kpamkpam dara na 1853.

4. The Obibi Anyị Lady nke Ọmụmụ Kraịst

The oge ochie convent na mbụ e wuru dị ka a Uniate. Ọzọkwa, e nwere a temple nke Nsọ Virgin. N'oge ọchịchị Kọmunist ebe obibi ndị mọnk bụ mechiri emechi, ma na 1992 ọ ọzọ maliteghachiri ọrụ ya.

5. Ụlọ Nzukọ

Nke a ụlọ e wuru na mbubreyo XIX narị afọ na saịtị nke mbụ Jewish nkeji iri na ise. The temple arụ ọrụ ruo mgbe 1939. Ugbu a mechiri na inyefe ya n'aka ndị Juu bi na nke obodo.

6. Hreptovicha Obí

Ọ e wuru na XVIII narị afọ, karịsịa maka Evstafiya Hreptovicha, nke ikpeazụ na-eme chancelo Duchy nke Lithuania. N'obí e wuru na oge gboo style. Nke a mara mma ụlọ, mma na n'ihe nnọchianya nke knights na emblem nke obodo nke Grodno. Taa bụ a akụkọ ihe mere eme okpukpe ngosi nka dị n'ebe ahụ.

7. Soviet ebe

Na mbụ, a na-akpọ Market Square. Ebe i nwere ike ịhụ mkpọmkpọ ebe nke ụlọ ezumezu obodo, mbụ wuru na nkume-ije, ulo ahia Muraveva, bụ nke e wuru na 1914, nakwa dị ka ndị a ma ama Corpus Christi Church.

8. Corpus Christi Church

Nke a na chọọchị ogologo oge bụ ndị kasị baa ọgaranya na dum nke Eastern Europe. Ya ime ịtụnanya ọkpụkpụ, murals, osisi a tụrụ atụ. The ụlọ malite iwu na 1678. Na ememe nke ọkụ Farskogo chọọchị na 1705 e gara site dị otú ahụ mere ihe akụkọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ka Polish King Augustus m na Emperor nke Russian Alaeze Ukwu Pyotr I.

9. Church nke Ịchọta nke Nsọ Cross (ma ọ bụ Red Church of Grodno)

Nkiri nke otu aha dị ndị ọzọ obodo Belarus. Ihe atụ, na Minsk guzo ama Red Church of St. Helena na osisi. Na Grodno ụka echiche. The ụlọ na-emi odude kasị elu mgbe nke obodo, ya mere, ọ dịghị mfe iji. Wuru na Baroque style.

10. Church of St. Brigid

Brigitsky ụka e wuru ke akpa ọkara nke na Asaa na narị afọ. Ụlọ a - a ncheta nke Vilnius Baroque. On ya n'ókèala ndị nọn.