Cloning

Vegetative mmeputakwa bụ iji na-echebekwa tumadi ndu Njirimara na atụmatụ nke nne na nna osisi. Àgwà ndị a, n'ihi na ihe atụ, na-agụnye agba nke ifuru, pyramid na na. Ọ vegetative ịnọgide na-enye ohere na-eto eto si akwukwo, azuokokoosisi, mgbọrọgwụ nke houseplants, dị ka ọtụtụ ornamental okpomọkụ umu ke ọnọdụ climates adịghị emepụta osisi. Ndị a na osisi, n'ihi na ihe atụ, na-agụnye aloe, Tradescantia, ficus, Monstera, na ndị ọzọ.

Vegetative mmeputakwa - taa bụ naanị usoro nke ichebe elu-edu Njirimara nke osisi. Ndị ọzọ okwu, na-eji usoro a ị nwere ike ịzọpụta dị ọcha iche iche, onye bara uru idu ke ha àgwà (na agba, ísì, Terry na na). Nke a vegetative Mgbasa bụ nnọọ iche na mkpụrụ. Ke adianade do, toro site mkpụrụ nke osisi oge ntoju nwayọọ.

E nwere ụzọ dị iche iche nke vegetative mmeputakwa: site nkerisi bushes, afụ ọnụ, suckers, cuttings nke epupụta na ị ga, layering na otú pụta.

The kasị usoro bụ cuttings. Ahụ bụ akụkụ e kewapụrụ n'ebe ndị na esiwe na-eto eto n'okpuru mma ọnọdụ a dị iche iche osisi. Nke ezigbo oge ka e si multiplication nke a spring (March ma ọ bụ April). Cuttings na nke a na oge na-etolite a ufọk ufene mgbọrọgwụ usoro. Ndị dị otú ahụ osisi overwinter ọma, na iche mbubreyo akuku nke cuttings. Vegetative amụba site usoro a na-rụrụ site na-eto eto ma ọ bụ ubé Original Mix akụkụ nke ị ga. Ha ogologo - dịghị ihe karịrị isii ruo asatọ sentimita. Cuttings ga nwere interstices (abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ) na atọ ma ọ bụ anọ Ibé akwụkwọ.

Were cuttings kwesịrị a nkọ mma. Lower ịkpụ ga-oblique ọnọdụ na n'okpuru akụrụ ma ọ bụ mpempe akwụkwọ, elu - 1-1.5 cm n'elu akụrụ. osisi obibì bụ nke a ụyọkọ Milky ihe ọṅụṅụ, ruo oge ụfọdụ ga-lowered na mmiri ọkụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa (n'ihi na mma dịrị) nke ị ga na-emeso ibu bekee (aloe, sodium humate).

Mgbe cuttings nke cacti na ndị ọzọ na succulents ga-efesakwa Mpekere na powdered unyi, na-enye ha nkụ abụọ ma ọ bụ ụbọchị atọ.

Cuttings na-kụrụ pụrụ iche kwadebere ite ma ọ bụ igbe. Na ala nke drainage oyi akwa na-tọrọ (ntụ ájá, pebbles, wdg ...), ònye dị elu bụ 2.3 sentimita, n'elu mpempe akwụkwọ na wụsara turf n'ala (na hà n'ike-n'ike), weere na mma-asa ájá (1: 5). Feeder oyi akwa ga nwere a elu nke anọ ise sentimita. Top kwesịrị itinye atọ sentimita oyi akwa nke Ntụ osimiri ájá (saa ọma). Iji gbochie acidification nke ala bụ mma iji obere ite na-edebe ha gburugburu perimeta nke ọtụtụ cuttings.

Osisi cuttings ka mụwo iji ruo-enwe a ọkpụrụkpụ - erughị ọkpụrụkpụ nke a pensụl. Na ájá ka oghere. N'etiti ha kwesịrị banyere ise ma ọ bụ isii sentimita. Cuttings na-kụrụ na ala ọgwụgwụ na-submerged na ájá na 1-2 sentimita. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, tightly enwe ka ájá cuttings.

Ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke dịrị ụbọchị ọ bụla (ụtụtụ na mgbede) kụrụ ị ga e sprayed na mmiri. Igbe ma ọ bụ akụwa ga-kpuchie na iko - ya okpomọkụ na mmiri ga-anọgide ọzọ evenly. Containers na cuttings enịm ke a na-egbuke egbuke ebe (bụghị na anyanwụ). Ikuku okpomọkụ ga-bụghị ihe karịrị 25 degrees. Mgbe abụọ - izu anọ, na cuttings na-etolite mgbọrọgwụ na-amalite ịzụlite. Mgbe dịrị Ome agba nkịtị na ime ụlọ ikuku. Iji mee nke a, na-amalite iji wepụ iko: ụbọchị mbụ nke otu abụọ na abụọ - abụọ awa atọ, na na, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-amụba ya. 1-1.5 izu ọcha iko kpamkpam.