Cowslip: nkọwa na Njirimara nke osisi. Mgbe blooms cowslip

Cowslip, nkọwa nke a ga-awa gị anya n'isiokwu a - bụ a festive spring primrose, decorating ọbụna nēbu ọchịchịrị ụwa na-egbuke egbuke -acha odo odo okooko osisi na ihe fọrọ nke nta varnished ọchịchịrị green epupụta.

Na asụsụ nke okooko osisi, a na osisi na-anọchi anya uche. Na eziokwu bụ, anyị na-apụghị ileghara anya a dị ịtụnanya na-enye ọṅụ anyanwụ ifuru, ha adịghị eche banyere otú mara mma ụwa bụ!

Gịnị bụ aha nke marigold

Ebe na, n'eziokwu, were aha "cowslip» (Caltha Palustris), otu onye nwere ike na-arụ ụka ogologo. Ihe atụ, ụfọdụ na-eme nnyocha kweere na aha nke nnọchiteanya nke ndị buttercup ezinụlọ nwere njikọ chiri anya n'ebe nke ya ibu. Mgbe niile, okwu "marigold" na-ewepụtara olumba "Kaluga", nke pụtara na a apịtị, apịtị dị. Na na a yiri Ukrainian asụsụ nwere okwu bụ "kalyuzha" na-egosi a ndoro mmiri na uro, udu mmiri n'ala.

Dahl si Dictionary na-enye, na ndị ọzọ na aha nke mmiri-n'anya osisi: zheltogolovka, odo-eyed, kpuo ìsì, mmiri agwọ, patching, ehi ahihia nogotnoy agba, wdg ...

Aha ikpeazụ, o doro anya na n'ihi na agwọ Njirimara nke osisi, na-enyere na ọrịa nke mbọ. Na agadi Russian okwu "patch" Slav akpọ broadleaved Wetland o tinyere n'oru osisi.

Atụmatụ marigold ibu

Na ọdịdị, e nwere banyere 40 umu kọwara primrose. Ọ na-nwere ezigbo ibu ebe obibi, nke na-ekpuchi Western na Eastern Europe, ndị Caucasus, Siberia, Far East, Japan na North America.

Cowslip - obodo osisi. N'ihi ya, ya mara iche-iche, na-emepe emepe na mmiri ma ọ bụ sere n'elu epupụta. Dabere na ọnọdụ nke ifuru na-etolite, ọ nwere ike iru ruo 60 cm n'ịdị elu. Ọ nwere ike hụrụ na ọdịdị nke a ohia, na na a nnukwu ìgwè, nke ike na-eme ka a na-mepụtara ike n'ihi na vegetative mmeputakwa primrose.

Marigold mgbọrọgwụ mkpa, filamentous. Ha na-azụlite na mmalite nke okpomọkụ ogologo oghere stalk branching na ya elu akụkụ.

Ahazi oké ifuru epupụta nwere ịrịba ofufe ekara ụkpụrụ nke ìhè radiating veins. Itunanya bu na, marigold epupụta na-eto eto n'okpuru mmiri, nwere ọchịchịrị acha ọbara ọbara, na ha na-ahụ onwe na ala, ha ji nwayọọ nwayọọ atụgharị green.

okooko osisi cowslip

Marigold amalite oge ntoju si April. N'oge a, ndị epupụta na osisi na-na-apịaji n'ime ọzọ akụrụ. Ya odo nnọọ nnukwu (ruo 5 cm na gbaa) okooko osisi-eme ka anyị obi ụtọ ruo mgbe May. Otu osisi ha mgbe ụfọdụ nwere ike ịgụ ruo iri abụọ. Site n'ụzọ, nke a nnọchiteanya nke buttercup odo e ji esiji ákwà nwere ike amịpụtara!

Ha okooko osisi cowslip ọma na-eji na-adọta ụmụ ahụhụ. Onwunwu, pearl petals primrose anya anyanwụ na ụzarị, ọ na-enwekwu okpomọkụ n'ime okooko osisi na-adọta ụmụ ahụhụ na-agbalịsi ike ịrị n'ime ma na-ekpo ọkụ. Na nke a, n'aka nke ya, na-eme nnọọ Ohere nke ọhụrụ-minted "stovu" maka pollination.

fruiting marigold

Mkpụrụ nke osisi kọwara na-ebu site mmiri n'ụdị leaflets, nke nwere ike chere na puku atọ osisi, mgbe nke okooko Ome anwụ azụ, na-ahapụ a basal epupụta nke ahịhịa, n'ihi na osisi dị mkpa ka akpọkọtara mee nke oge mbụ okooko n'afọ ọzọ.

Summer marigold epupụta na-ọbụna wider, ma n'oge a, ha na-fọrọ nke nta-adịghị ahụ anya n'etiti lush greenery.

Eto eto osisi seedling-kpụrụ ogologo: nke mbụ ya blooms naanị na afọ iri.

Nnọọ na-ewu ewu n'etiti Gardeners enwe cowslip Terry, nwere na-acha ọcha na icha mmirimmiri odo okooko na ọtụtụ petals. Ọ kụrụ oghe Wetland o tinyere n'oru ebe (atụ, na n'ikperé mmiri nke wuru ọdọ mmiri), ebe ọ na-adị ndụ zuru okè. The osisi anabata ndo nke ọma, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ site na deciduous osisi.

Ngwa marigold na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Na homeopathy marigold, ma ọ bụ kama, ya ọhụrụ okooko Ome, iji na-emeso whooping ụkwara, bronchitis, herpes. Good enyemaka bụ osisi maka na-egbu mgbu nanso na nwanyi.

Na mpako na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, ala opitoropi marigold bụghị karịsịa-ewu ewu. Ọ na-eji dị ka a akụrụngwa na-ejikọta maka ịgwọ ọrịa nke ńsí eriri afo, akụrụ ma ọ bụ ụkwara. Ihe ọṅụṅụ akwukwo marigold ụgbọala akpụkpa n'ahụ. A mgbọrọgwụ decoction iwesa ke metabolic ọrịa na anaemia. Ọzọkwa, ọ nwere obere antitumor mmetụta.

Collection na Nchekwa

Mgbe okooko ala opitoropi marigold, ya n'ala akụkụ (ya bụ, elu epupụta na buds) egbute maka ọgwụ na culinary nzube. Nke a na-emekarị na-ewe ebe site na mbubreyo April ka May.

Ka a kpọkọta ndị akụrụngwa anaghị ida ya ọgwụ Njirimara, ya ozugbo gbasaa nkụ na a ọma ventilated ebe. Na mgbe eji pụrụ iche dryers okpomọkụ nime ya ghara ebili n'elu 50 Celsius C.

The mgbọrọgwụ nke marigold na igwu ke ini utọ na mbubreyo mgbụsị akwụkwọ.

Dị ka eji na-esi nri marigold

N'agbanyeghị egwu (albeit na-adịghị ike), na-esi nri primrose esichara n'ime a nnọọ na-atọ ụtọ na-atọkwa ụtọ ngwaahịa, nke a na-akpọ "German capers." N'ihi nke a 500 grams nke uko buds Yet esi mmiri na-ekwe ka iguzo awa atọ. Mgbe wụsara n'ime mmiri na-akwadebe marinade. Ọ na-achọ liter nke mmanya, a tablespoon nke nnu na sugar, ose na n'ọnụ mmiri akwukwo. Yet marinade na obụpde buds. Njikere capers hermetically kaa akara na a igba ogwu na iko akpa. Ha na ojiji maka dressings efere, uke na mmiri ịgbọ agbọ.

Na Caucasus, n'elu nke na-eto Ome, nke nwere unblown okooko osisi, Fikiere. N'oge oyi, tinye ha na-ekpo ọkụ na anụ efere. Ọ bụrụ na mgbọrọgwụ sie nnu mmiri, mgbe ahụ, ha nwere ike ịbụ ihe ndị magburu onwe nanị maka azụ na anụ.

Olee otú marigold nsi

N'agbanyeghị na-agwọ Njirimara nke cowslip, ọ bụ na-egbu egbu, nke a na-karịsịa akpọ tupu okooko oge. Ya mere, na-eji osisi, kpachara anya.

Nsi puta ìhè n'ókè site eriri afọ tract: bloating, abdominal mgbu, omume rụrụ stools. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-echebara echiche na akụrụ, mgbe ahụ, onye ọrịa bụ achagharị mmamịrị, urination-aghọ ndị ọzọ ugboro ugboro, ahụrụ albuminuria (oké protein na mmamịrị), ke adianade do, ọrịa na-eme mkpesa na vertigo na tinnitus.

Marigold emeso ya na nsí gastric lavage, a saline laxative na kpuchiri n'aka. Ma ihe a dum ga-eme n'okpuru nlekọta nke ndị ọrụ!

Ọ bụrụ na ị ọkụ akpụkpọ gị ma ọ bụ mucous ihe ọṅụṅụ aha ya bụ na osisi, na-emetụta ebe a ga-na-asa na mmiri ọkụ na-ete na a ngwọta nke methylene-acha anụnụ anụnụ, na n'ime iri antiallergic ọgwụ ga belata ụfụ na saịtị nke apa ọkụ.

nri uru

Dị ka nri maka anụ ụlọ, ala opitoropi marigold, nke ngosi nke na-awa ke ibuotikọ adịghị mee ihe. Ebe ọ bụ na-egbu egbu bekee ẹdude ke ya, ozugbo-eme onwe ha obi. Otú ọ dị, ewu adịghị enye ndị na-eto eto Ome na mgbọrọgwụ na-atọ ụtọ na-eri na ezi.

Anụ ọhịa: turu ntupọ ele, elk, ele, beavers bụ admirers nke akpa mmiri ifuru. A reindeer ọbụna odịbe okpomọkụ Ome marigold, ka e mesịrị, n'oge oyi, bechapu ha snow na-eri.

The osisi, nke na-agbasa n'elu mmiri na chụpụrụ ahụ n'ụsọ oké osimiri, bụ ezigbo ihe oriri maka nnụnụ.

Ebe bụ ihe kasị mma na-eto eto marigold n'ogige

Iji na-emechi ka ụlọ na n'oge spring ị ụtọ ọmarịcha anwụ na-acha okooko osisi, i nwere ike na saịtị kụrụ marigold.

Iji mee nke a, anyị ga-echeta na ọ na-achọ na-emeghe oghere na zuru ezu mmiri. Ọ bụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ ndị a na osisi ga-oge ntoju ikwusi. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na marigold mgbe niile mmiri, o nwere ike na-eto eto na-akọrọ ebe.

Cowslip achọ ọgaranya tụụrụ ala, ma na enweghị ọkụ na mmiri osisi na oge ntoju bụghị dị ka ukwuu na ngwa ngwa nke na-atụfu ya ji achọ àgwà. Na zuru ezu na-elekọta shrub etolite obosara na-agbasa site na-akpụ akpụ Ome.

Olee otú kacha mma transplant marigold

Ọ bụla 3-4 afọ dị mkpa rejuvenate osisi, dị ka ọ na-efunari ya ji achọ mmetụta. Iji mee nke a, ka a transplant, nke na-achọkwa na amụba.

Ndị kasị dị irè ụzọ ime nke a site Gardeners atụle nkerisi ohia. Ọ kasị mma na-emepụta a amụba n'oge spring ma ọ bụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ (September). N'oge na-eto eto oge na ọ na-ekwe omume ime, ma ike marigold dị otú ahụ ikpe na-amalite iji dobe epupụta na podvyadat, ma ọ bụghị gburu.

The ibu akụkụ nke ohia ga-dọgharịala ya, ndị ọzọ ukwuu na ndị ọzọ ga-oge ntoju. Ma obere delenki amalite oge ntoju, na-emekarị ruo n'afọ ọzọ.

Elekọta mmiri na-adọ marigold

Kọwara primrose - a gbasiri undemanding osisi nke na-kpọrọ growers. Na-eche na ọ na-achọ weeding na-adọ atọ. N'otu ebe a na mmiri ubi mma nwere ike na-eto eto ruo ogologo oge, atọ ụtọ mara mma n'anya, na-egbuke egbuke petals, a ngwa ngwa mmalite nke okooko tulips na daffodils, na-adịgide adịgide ruo mgbe okpomọkụ.

A okwu ole na ole na ọgwụgwụ

N'agbanyeghị ya buru ibu nso na mfe, otu n'ime obere ugboro ugboro aa osisi bụ ala opitoropi marigold. The Red Book of Russia mere ka primrose gị peeji nke dị ka ndị bara oké uru osisi. Nke ahụ bụ, dị nọmba bụ ma omume ịchọpụta. Na ọ ga-abụ a ọmịiko ma ọ bụrụ na a spring wee agaghị eteta eteta ruo na-adọ mmiri ndagwurugwu na jụụ osimiri na-egbuke egbuke dị ka anyanwụ na ụzarị ihu, marigold. Chebe gburugburu ebe obibi!