Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke (Photo)

Cultural Christian nketa nke Russian Federation bụ nnọọ nnukwu. Mara mma ụka na Cathedrals, towering n'elu oge a na ụlọ nke obodo, mma-guzobere àmà nke oge ochie n'ụkpụrụ iwu nke Orthodox Faith. Ebe gafere ule siri ike na nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, Christian onwunwe nwere anwụghị, ihe na-edebe ha bara uru ka a ụbọchị, atọ ụtọ ya enweghị atụ mara mma nke ọtụtụ ndị parish na ndị njem nleta.

Ihe ka ọtụtụ chọọchị Ọtọdọks na-wuru nna nna anyị hà na nsọpụrụ nke ụfọdụ ọrụ ebube nke mmụọ nsọ, na-enwe mmetụta N'ezie nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke mba.

Otu n'ime ndị kasị mara mma Christian omenala nketa n'oge a bụ Moscow Donskoy Obibi, ihe na akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke nke ghọrọ ihe ndabere maka owuwu nke ebube.

Ebe ọnọdụ nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk

Ebube obibi ndị mọnk na-emi odude na Don ebe nke Russian isi obodo, adịghị anya site "Shabalovskaya" Metro ojii.

The n'ókèala ji site biakwa obibia nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk, na-eweta ọnụ ọtụtụ chọọchị Ọtọdọks: Aleksandra Svirskogo, Georgiya Pobedonostsa, Onyeisi Ndị Mmụọ Ozi Michael, ndị ụlọ ọgwụ na chọọchị, nnukwu na obere ụka nke Don Nne nke Chineke, Ioanna Lestvichnika, Ioanna Zlatousta, Tikhon nke Moscow na temple n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke Tikhvin Icon nke Nne nke Chineke.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme uru nke Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke

Don temple e wuru na nsọpụrụ nke Virgin. Ọ bụ a ọmarịcha Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke bụ ebe nsọ, nke nọ Moscow si mbuso agha nke Crimea Tatar agha n'oge ọchịchị Tsar Fedor Ivanovich. Na 1591, tupu mmalite nke onye iro agha gburugburu obodo e nwere ọrụ a icon, na-esote ụbọchị ndị agha Russia akakande.

Chudodeyanie akara ngosi nke Virgin kọwara na mbụ mere eme. Ya mere, na 1552, o kpere ekpere maka ya intercession tupu Ivan Grozny Kazan agha.

Ọtụtụ akụkọ ihe mere eme na-akpakọrịta na akara ngosi nke Don Cossacks, ọbụna mmeri na Agha nke Kulikovo na 1380. Ọ bụ na eve nke agha nke Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke e me agha si Sirotin, ọdịda nke Prince of Moscow Dmitry Ivanovich. Ọ bụ ya, ọ gọziri ya agha mmeri.

na-akpali eziokwu

Ancient mbụ ọrụ ebube icon n'oge a na-echekwara na na Tretyakov Gallery.

Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke bụ a abụọ. Na n'ihu n'akụkụ ihu nke Nne nke Jesus ke ẹbọ nke n'Anya.

Na na agbara n'akụkụ - Assumption.

The n'ezie na-ede akwụkwọ nsọ oyiyi a na-ewere onye na-ekpe Feofana Greka. Na ọtụtụ na-ekwu ihe na akara ngosi na ọrụ nile nke oké nna ukwu nke sere.

Don na akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke abụghị naanị ihe nnọchiteanya nke agha mmeri, kamakwa nwere ikike ịgwọ ọtụtụ ọrịa, ya mere bụ yiri ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ọrụ ebube ochie.

Na mbụ akara ngosi nke ọtụtụ anatara e mere, nka mma nke anya ọzọ mara mma karịa mbụ ya. Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke (foto n'okpuru) gosiri na a ọgaranya ọlaedo ndabere, na-ekwupụta oké mkpa nke a image ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi.

Na nke iri na asaa na narị afọ maka ebube icon e mere oké ọnụ ahịa ụgwọ, na nke ọ na-yi uwe. Ma mara mma mma e bukọọrọ Napoleon agha na 1812.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme n'oge gara aga nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk

Owuwu nke ụlọ nsọ bụ nke 1591-1593 afọ. Ọ malitere na-ewu ụlọ nke a na-akpọ Obere bụ ugbu a katidral. Church nke Don Nne nke Chineke adịghị iche akụ na ụba, ọdịdị ya na yiri ndị dị mfe na chọọchị nke oge.

Naanị n'oge ọchịchị Catherine ndị a haziri ahazi na-ewu nke a ọhụrụ Temple na ntaghari ohuru nke ochie ụlọ, too ogologo mara mma ogige gburugburu ụlọ. Parish mepụtara, o nwere na-onwunwe-ya a buru ibu n'ókèala, nke e aku ugbo. Ọ bụ nke iri na asaa na narị afọ bụ ihe kasị mma n'ihi na e guzobere nke okwukwe nke ndị Kraịst, n'ihi na ihe a na-nnọọ nditịm soro eze nwaanyị, onye n'oge eze ụlọ nsọ e weere ndị kasị baa ọgaranya ma a mkpa ọ dị mkpa na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ndụ nke mba.

N'oge na Napoleonic Wars ndị kasị mma n'ụlọ nsọ nke Don Nne nke Chineke na-Sacked site French. Ma, n'agbanyeghị nke a, mgbidi ya lanarịrị mọnk ndụ ya zuru siwing ruo 1920. Mgbe ahụ, na na biakwa obibia nke mgbochi na-okpukpe revolutionary oge ebe obibi ndị mọnk na-emechi maka ofufe, niile mkpa akwụkwọ na-zigara Archive, na ụlọ e ji nzukọ nke mgbochi okpukpe ngosi.

Na 90s chọọchị enyefe mmalite nke Moscow Patriarchate na ugbu a na-eme ihe ya Orthodox ebe. Ruo taa, ndị Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke bụ isi ofufe Chineke na ebe obibi ndị mọnk, wuru na ya nsọpụrụ.

mara mma ije

Temple nke Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke nwere a mara mma Baroque ngere na-atọ taịl na iri na abua elu ndị na-egosi ọgaranya zuru oke nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk. Big Don Katidral na-gburu na Ukrainian style, na-emesi ike na Ọdịdị etinye na-abụghị mejupụtara ụkpụrụ ụlọ ngwọta. Na ebe a bụ a obere katidral bụ nke oge nke Godunov, nke bụ ihe e ji mara nke ịrị elu nke isi dome nke ụlọ na okirikiri headdresses.

All ụlọ n'ime ebe obibi ndị mọnk na-wuru nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ekpuchi ndị mere oge site 1591 na njedebe nke iri na abụọ na narị afọ.

Christian nketa mọnk

Isi temple nsọ ụkpụrụ bụ: Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke na ihe ncheta nke St. Tikhon, onyeisi ndị bishọp nke All Russia, nke e chọpụtara naanị na 1992, ka na-alụ ọgụ a ọkụ mgbe ihe oku ogbugba triggered site n'ebe obibi ndị mọnk.

Modern ụlọ nsọ

N'ihi mmasị dị otú Christian Orthodox kwere ekwe ghara ichefu ọrụ ebube na-eme ihe oyiyi na ọtụtụ narị afọ na-efe ya. Na ya nsọpụrụ wuru na katidral mgbe niile na-ada ekpere Don akara ngosi nke Nne nke Chineke - a Chineke nnọchianya nke udo na Russian ala ahu, nke taa nwere ike na-echebe, agwọ ma na-enye ume ikpe nke iguzogide ihe ọjọọ n'obi.

N'oge a na ókèala ndị mọnk na-amalite ime mmụọ na izi center, dunyere ndụ nke dị otú ahụ Christian oru, dị ka Sunday akwụkwọ, wepụta na-eto eto ije, club "Don" maka veroispoveduyuschih, Orthodox mmụta n'ihi na ndị okenye, nakwa dị ka ndị Christian Center, nke na-ahazi ọmụmụ njegharị maka ebe obibi ndị mọnk, gụnyere a njem uka Russia na Europe.