"Dorzopt" (anya tụlee): ndu, reviews, analogs

Glaucoma - a kama nnukwu ìgwè anya ọrịa, nke na-ji oge ma ọ bụ na-adịgide adịgide na-abawanye na intraocular mgbali na ụdi development ntụpọ, optic atrophy na a ọnụ ke visual acuity.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa na-eji dị iche iche ọgwụ ọjọọ. The kasị ọgwụ bụ "Dorzopt" (anya tụlee). Consumer reviews, ntuziaka na ojiji nke a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ a ga-atụle n'okpuru.

Mbukota na mejupụtara

Gịnị umi nwere a ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Dorzopt" (anya tụlee)? N'ọrụ akụrụngwa nke ọgwụ bụ dorzolamide (dị ka hydrochloride). Ọzọkwa na agwọ ọrịa nwere ndị na-esonụ inyeaka bekee: Benzalkonium chloride, gietelloza, mannitol, sodium hydroxide, citric acid monohydrate, ọcha mmiri.

E lee ya anya ngwaahịa emepụta polyethylene vials na 5 ml dropper nozulu.

pharmacodynamics

Gịnị bụ anya tụlee "Dorzopt"? Guide na-akọ na ngwá ọrụ a bụ a local carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Ọ nwere nkụda mmụọ na intraocular ọmụmụ secretion na-egbochi guzobe hydrogen carbonate na mmiri na-ebelata nyefe na sodium.

Nke a ọgwụ adịghị ime ka miosis ma ọ bụ n'abalị isi, nakwa dị ka ndị spasm nke ulo.

Pharmacokinetics

ma ọgwụ na-etinye obi gị dum, "Dorzopt" (anya tụlee)? Absorption nke ọgwụ na-ewe ebe site na cornea na site N'ịdị na sclera. ọgwụ systemic absorption udu dị nnọọ ala.

Ozugbo ke n'ọbara, ọgwụ nọ n'ọrụ mgwa ngwa ngwa penetrates n'ime mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na a elu ọdịnaya nke carbonic anhydrase 2.

Communication na plasma-edozi emee site 33%. The ọgwụ na-ghọrọ ka N-dezetilirovanny metabolite, nke bụ nnọọ n'ọrụ megide carbonic anhydrase 2, ma ọ bụ ike nke na-igbochi otu carbonic anhydrase.

Ruo ogologo oge iwere nke ọgwụ na-eduga ná ya ìgwè ke erythrocytes.

Egosipụta ọgwụ site na akụrụ ya. Ha mwepụ nwere 2 mkpochapu na-adọ: ngwa ngwa na ngwa ngwa. Nke ikpeazụ a na-mere site nwayọọ nwayọọ ntọhapụ nke ndị nọ n'ọrụ akụrụngwa nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie.

ọkara ndụ oge nke banyere 4 ọnwa.

na-agba akaebe

Mgbe prescribers "Dorzopt"? Eye tụlee dị nnọọ irè nke ọgwụgwọ nke elu intraocular mgbali na mmadụ na ocular mgbali elu na-emeghe-pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (gụnyere abụọ).

contraindications

Na ihe mgbe, i nwere ike iji ọgwụ ọjọọ "Dorzopt"? Eye tụlee-adịghị kenyere maka:

• hyperchloraemic acidosis;
• Hypersensitivity na constituent ọcha;
• oké akụrụ ọrịa;
• dị ka a obere;
• na lactation oge.

Ihe ókè ịkpachara anya ga-eji ngwá ọrụ a:

• arịa ọrịa shuga;
• ọrịa na hepatic impairment;
• ndị na obere njupụta nke cornea endothelium mkpụrụ ndụ nke anya (nke elu puru nke corneal edema).

dosing

Kenye ahuta ngwá ọrụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke anya ọrịa nwere naanị a warara ọkachamara mgbe nlezianya tụlee ndidi. Lie Nwa desirably otu dobe n'ime ndị conjunctival nwa nke ugboro atọ kwa ụbọchị.

Na Nchikota ọgwụ ọjọọ na beta-blockers Nde ọgwụ iji otu dobe ugboro abụọ kwa ụbọchị.

Ọ bụrụ na ocular ọrịa ọgwụ na-agụnye ọtụtụ ophthalmic mmadụ, nkeji n'etiti ha instillation ga-dịkarịa ala nkeji iri.

mmetụta

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji anya tụlee "Dorzopt" Ndị na-esonụ obodo Jeremaya mere nwere ike ịzụlite na ọrịa:

• Itching na-ere ọkụ sensashion n'anya, conjunctivitis, paresthesia, nkuchianaya edema, wepụsịa, blepharitis, mkpọchị doo anya nke ọhụụ, photophobia na elu elu punctate keratitis.
• Nnọọ adịkarịghị megide ngwa nke ọgwụ na-: iridocyclitis, ịba ụba ọkpụrụkpụ nke cornea, nke ahu anataghi, hypotension anya retinal detachment mgbe antiglaukomatoznyh arụmọrụ.

Systemic mmetụta:

• mmetụta nke ọgbụgbọ, ilu uto ke inua, nefrourolitiaza development, ike ọgwụgwụ, migraine, ịza aza exudative erythema multiforme, nsí epidermal necrolysis, aplastic anaemia, anụ ọkụ ọkụ na agranulocytosis.

ikpe nke ovadozu

Gịnị mgbaàmà-eme mgbe na-eji "Dorzopt" elu doses nke ọgwụ? Eyedrops, analogs nke na-egosi n'okpuru, nwere ike na-eme:

• acidosis development;
• emeghasịkwa nke mmiri na electrolyte itule;
• CNS mmetụta.

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọnọdụ ndị dị otú n'ọrụ symptomatically, Bilie akara nke larịị nke electrolytes na ọbara onye Onyenwe anyị +.

ọgwụ interactions

• Mgbe jikọtara ọgwụ antiglaucoma elekọta mmadụ (beta-blockers, "dipivefrin", "pilocarpine", "Carbachol") amplifies ya mmetụta.
• Na "acetazolamide" enwekwu ihe ize ndụ nke systemic mmetụta.
• Na ibu Dosages nke acetylsalicylic acid enwekwu toxicity nke ọgwụ.

kpọmkwem na-atụ aro

The ojiji nke multidose vials pụrụ ịkpalite mmepe nke nje keratitis. Nke a bụ n'ihi inadvertent ofufe nke ha ọdịnaya.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ "Dorzoptom" ekwesịghị iji anya m dị ka benzalkonium chloride nwere ike ịbụ na-egbu egbu na-eme ka iyatesịt n'anya.

Analogs na ọgwụ price

Dochie atụle ọgwụ anya nwere ike ịbụ site n'aka ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka "Trusopt" na "Floksal". Price nke ọgwụ bụ banyere 350 rubles.

n'ji reviews

Dị mwute ikwu na, n'ji reviews banyere ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Dorzopt" bụ obere. N'etiti isi uru nke a ọgwụ dee ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka nnweta na irè. Otú ọ dị, ụfọdụ na-eji ọkụ na-enwe nchegbu, na mpaghara na systemic oghom Jeremaya mere na-eme n'oge ọgwụgwọ na tụlee. Na nke a, ndị ọkachamara na-nwere ike ikwu na ojiji nke ọgwụ ọjọọ n'okpuru aha "Dorzopt Plus".

Eyedrops kwuru n'elu na-agụnye ndị dị otú ahụ ọzọ umi, dị ka timolol. Ọ na-akwado ndị drainage nke intraocular ọmụmụ.