Eriri akpa nwa Cancer Ọgwụgwọ na Israel

Cervical cancer bụ a ịza aza akpụ nke nwanyi omumu usoro. Dị ka njupụta nke cancer na ndị inyom, ọ bịara a mwute 2nd ebe mgbe ara cancer.

Ebe ọ bụ na akpanwa bụ a multilayer ahu nke na-secrete ọtụtụ iche iche nke cancer nke akpanwa, dabere ma ngwọta bilitere na nke oyi akwa ozu. Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị cancer amalite si n'ime oyi akwa nke akpanwa, endometrium - na endometrium. Nke a na ụdị akpụ akpọ adenocarcinoma. Naa nkịtị malignancies-erukwa muscular mgbidi nke akpanwa - na myometrium na ha na-akpọ sarcomas.

Cervical cancer na-emekarị chọpụtara na nwaanyị mere okenye - 50-65 afọ, nwanyi n'okpuru 40 Ọ bụ obere.

AKPATA mmepe nke cervical cancer bụ ọrịa nke nwanyi omumu usoro - enweghị a ịhụ nsọ okirikiri, polycystic, endometriosis, fibroids, n'oge mmekọahụ, mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa pụrụ ịrịa. Cervical cancer nwere ike ime ka mmiri ọgwụ ahaghị nhata - oké mmepụta nke estrogen na progesterone erughi, gụnyere site na ịnweta estrogensoderzhaschih ọgwụ ọjọọ n'oge menopause.

Ịza aza etuto ahụ nke akpanwa na-ịzụlite na nulliparous inyom - infertility n'ihi dị iche iche, ma ọ bụ na-anọghị nke ime. Ihe ize ndụ nke amamihe na-adịghị mgbanwe na-abawanye na ugboro ugboro curettage ini ite ime. Na-eme ka mmepe nke eriri akpa nwa cancer-arịa ọrịa shuga, ibu oké ibu.

Mgbe njupụta nke cancer of eriri akpa nwa ọrịa, ọ na-adịkarịghị na-akpata ọnwụ, dị ka aga na ezi-ahụkarị, na nwere ike achọpụtara na nzọụkwụ mbụ.

The mbụ na kasị mgbaàmà nke ọrịa cancer nke akpanwa na-aghọ aghara aghara eriri akpa nwa ọbara ọgbụgba na postmenopausal oge ma ọ bụ n'etiti oge ịmụ nwa, nwa afọ.

Mgbaàmà ọzọ bụ na e ukwuu serous acha ọcha inyom na-anọghị nke mkpali oria akpanwa ma ọ bụ ikpu.

Na elu nkebi nke ịza usoro apụta purulent agbapụta n'ahụ na onye wetara isi, nke ike-tutu amama ọbụna na-akpachara anya ọcha.

On mbubreyo ogbo nke akpụ mmepe na metastasis nke si n'ile ihe mgbu na lumbosacral ebe.

Total iche 4 nkebi nke eriri akpa nwa cancer:

M - ngwọta na-metụtara nanị akụkụ ụfọdụ na ahụ nke akpanwa, na-emekarị ke muscle anụ ahụ;

II - ngwọta na-emetụta ndị ahụ na cervix;

III - cancer nke akpanwa n'ofè ókè - na ikpu ma ọ bụ akpanwa, ma bụ n'ime obere pelvis;

IV - cancer nke akpanwa na-etolite n'ime n'akụkụ akụkụ - n'ime ikensi na-etolite na utero-rectal fistulas na eriri afo.

Ịza aza etuto ahụ nke akpanwa na-nkewa dị ka hormone-ndabere na hormone-onwe ha. Nke mbụ bụ ihe nkịtị na ndị inyom na-ata ahụhụ site na metabolic ọrịa n'ụdị nke ovulatory okirikiri nke ọdịda, ibu oké ibu, mmebi ovarian ọrụ. Ha bụ amenable ka mgbazi nke mmiri ọgwụ ọgwụ. Hormone-onwe ha etuto ahụ ndị na-erughị nkịtị, ike ike na-emeso na-enwe a daa ogbenye prognosis.

Diagnosis nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel dabeere a na-amụ na-adakarị picture nke ọrịa, n'ihi na a gynecological ule data enyere ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị nyocha olu guzobere n'ime akpanwa, na-arụpụta nke laabu ma ọ bụ instrumental ụzọ nke analysis.

The laabu ụzọ gụnyere ntule nke ọrịa ahụ ike site na ọmụmụ nke ọbara na mmamịrị ule, Pap smears, nke akọwaputa uma nke orùrù, na biopsy nnyocha nke mkpụrụ ndụ na-enwetara site dilatation na curettage nke akpanwa ma ọ bụ n'oge hysteroscopy - ngwa anya nnyocha n'ime akpanwa ẹkenam n'ime ya site na a pụrụ iche ngwaọrụ - hysteroscopy. Hysteroscopy bụghị nanị na-enye ohere na-samples nke mkpụrụ ndụ-enyo enyo na ebe, ma chọpụta udi nke malignancy, ya na ọnọdụ na ruo n'ókè nke na-agbasa.

The ọnụnọ na odidi nke lesion nke Lymph metastasis a rụrụ site lymphography.

Orunótu nke cancer na ogo dissemination kpebisiri site ultrasound (US), pelvic na abdominal agbakọrọ ígwé na resonance Onyonyo (CT ma ọ bụ MRI), positron - emission tomography (PITA).

Ọgwụgwọ nke cervical cancer na Israel na-ewe n'ime akaụntụ ụdị na ogbo nke ọrịa, n'ozuzu ike nke nwanyị ahụ, na ya dị njikere ma nwee ike iji chebe omumu ọrụ.

Isi usoro ọgwụgwọ nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel, karịsịa ndị inyom, si-nke ịmụ nwa afọ, bụ ịkpa ahụ nke mwepụ nke ovaries na fallopian akpa, dịcha iru cancer mkpụrụ ndụ na cancer nke ahụ, resection nke ukwuu omentum na mwepụ nke Lymph na pelvic ebe ma na ala afo. Israeli dọkịta na-awa ịrụ yiri arụmọrụ minimally invasive laparoscopic usoro.

Ọ bụrụ na ngwọta achọpụtara na nzọụkwụ mbụ na a nwaanyị nke ịmụ nwa afọ, na ọ chọrọ iji chebe omumu ọrụ na ọgwụgwọ nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel iji kyuretazhnoe ịkpụcha ọnya nke mucous oyi akwa nke ahu. The obere size nke ajọ ọnya ịgbasochi usoro na Nchikota na-anara ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ụzarị ọkụ ọgwụ na-agwọ ọrịa.

Radiotherapy na ọgwụgwọ nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel na-eji na preoperative oge kwụsị mgbasa nke ịza mkpụrụ ndụ na ikpu na ndị ọzọ na akụkụ mgbe ịwa ahụ na ihe iyi egwu nke nlọghachite, na inoperable ikpe ma dị ka a palliative irradiation na ogbo IV nke ọrịa - metastases na eriri afo, ikensi ma ọ bụ anya akụkụ. Mkpọrọgwụ remote irradiation, brachytherapy - nkunye nke redioaktivu pellets kpọmkwem n'ime akpụ uka, 3D-conformal Radiotherapy na kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ-modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT).

Chemotherapeutic ọgwụgwọ nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel na-eji iji belata akpụ size na belata mgbaàmà na mgbe e mesịrị nkebi nke ọrịa.

Ọ bụrụ na ndị eriri akpa nwa akpụ bụ hormone-ndabere ọdịdị nke hormone ọgwụ na-ekenịmde blockers ndị a homonụ. Ya mere, ka ụbọchị, na ihe ụfọdụ na-adakarị ọmụmụ na-egosi na hormone-ndabere ụdị cancer ná mmalite nkebi, na karịsịa ke inyom n'okpuru afọ 40, na-emeso nke ọma iji mmiri ọgwụ gbochie afọ. Innovative ọgwụ maka ọgwụgwọ nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel emetụta ụbụrụ, dapụtara na-akwụsị mmepụta nke estrogen na nwanyi ahu, nākpasu cervical cancer.

Na-eji na ọgwụgwọ nke eriri akpa nwa cancer na Israel na ezubere iche maka ọgwụ, ọgwụ ọjọọ nke bibiri emetụta microvascular network kpọbata akpụ mkpụrụ ndụ na oxygen. Igbochi nke a na-egbochi uto nke ịza mkpụrụ ndụ.

Ịgachi ego-acha ọkụ, n'oge ọgwụgwọ nke mkpali oria akpanwa-eme ka cancer mgbochi, oge mbụ nchọpụta na irè ọgwụgwọ nke nsogbu ahụ. .