Exacerbation nke ala ala pancreatitis

Adịghị ala ala pancreatitis - a ogologo ẹdude mbufụt nke pancreas. The ọrịa nwere ike ime onwe, dị ka a N'ihi nke nnukwu pancreatitis (isi pancreatitis), ma ọ bụ na-ebilite n'oge exacerbation nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ nke digestive akụkụ (sekọndrị pancreatitis). Ụdị ọrịa ahụ na-agbanyeghị. Mgbe mmetụta nke ihe etiological kpatara enwere ike nke pancreatitis na-ala ala. Site na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị, a na-eji ọgwụ remission (replace remission of process inflamer) dochie ya.

Etiology nke oria

Ahụhụ nke pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala na-amalitekarị na-eri nri, na-enwe mmasị maka nnukwu nri ma ọ bụ oke abụba, ịṅụ mmanya na-aba n'anya. Na mgbakwunye na mmetụta nke ihe ndị na-emepụta ihe ndị ọzọ, njedebe nke pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala nwere ike ịkpata ọrịa nke tractestive tract (cholecystitis, ịba ọcha n'anya, ọrịa ịrịa ọrịa peptic), yana ọrịa na-efe efe ma ọ bụ ogologo oge ịṅụbiga mmanya ókè na nnukwu metal na mmepụta ihe.

A na-egosiputa mmebi nke pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala site na mmepe edema nke anụ ahụ na-egbuke egbuke, ọbara mgbapụta na-adịghị mma n'ime ahụ na nsị nke enzymes pancreatic. Ihe si na nke a pụta bụ ikuku nke enzymes n'ime ahụ, usoro nke autoaggression na autolysis nke ngwongwo pancreatic na-eto eto. Ogbugba ozo na "nchịkọta onwe onye" na-eduga na sclerosis nke ahụ.

Mbufusi nwere ike gbasaa ya, ma ọ nwere ike ijide ya na mpaghara, ma ọ bụ ọdụ. A na-ekewa ụdị ọrịa pancreatitis dị iche iche n'ụdị dị iche iche: interstitial, ọrụ ebube, parenchymal na sclerosing.

Ụlọ ọgwụ nke ọrịa ahụ

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-emebiga ihe ókè, oké ihe mgbu na-eme n'ọdọ afo ma hapụrụ hypochondrium, nke nwere ike inyeghachi mpaghara obi. E nwere ọgbụgbọ, mgbe mgbe, ịgba agbọ, stool (afọ ọsịsa). Usoro ihe na-eme ogologo oge na-eri nri n'ime eriri afọ na-eduga na enweghi ibu arọ. Ihe omumu nke dyspepsia di nso na mgbe nile, onye ahu nwere ike ime ihe oriri. Maka ọrịa pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala, afọ ọsịsa bụ ihe nkịtị. Ihe mkpuchi mmiri dị na mmiri nwere àgwà dị egwu nke na - esite na mmebi nke mgbaze nke abụba.

Ihe nyocha

A na-eme nchoputa na-adabere n'ụdị mkpesa, nyochaa onye ọrịa ahụ. The ọbara ule dere ụba ESR, agafeghị oke leukocytosis, ihe ahaghị nhata nke protein fractions, hypoproteinemia, mụbara pancreatic enzymes, ọbara sugar.

Na nyocha nke ultrasound, ị nwere ike ịhụ nnukwu pancreas. Dabere n'ụdị ọrịa ahụ, ị nwere ike ịhụ cysts ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ. Site na nsogbu nsogbu, ị nwere ike iduzi ọmụmụ na kọmputa kọmputa.

Ngwakọta nke ọrịa ahụ nwere ike ịbụ: nhụjuanya, usoro ikpo ọkụ, mmepe nke ọrịa shuga, na-erugharị ala, na ihe ndị ọzọ.

Ọgwụgwọ

Ọ dị mkpa iji chọpụta ihe kpatara ihe kpatara nsogbu nke kpatara pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala. Ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ịgụnye a set nke omume iji na mbenata mkpali usoro, mgbochi nke ọrụ nke pancreatic enzymes, mweghachi nke nkịtị outflow nke pancreatic ihe ọṅụṅụ. Site n'ọrịa ihe mgbu dị ukwuu, ha na-eji ọgwụ mgbu, antispasmodics. N'iji mpi abanye ma ọ bụ nkwenye siri ike, a na-emepụta ọgwụ nje.

Diet n'oge exacerbation nke ala ala pancreatitis agụnye nwayọọ nri na obere òkè. Ihe oriri na-edozi mma. Nri kwesịrị ibu protein na oke oke. Nakwa, n'oge a na-ahụkarị carbohydrates.

N'èzí n'èzí ahụ, ọ bụ ihe na-achọsi ike ka ị na-elekọta ebe obibi, na-aṅụ mmiri ịnweta mmiri ma na-edebe nri ziri ezi.