Female pelvis: Mmebe, Ọdịdị. MRI nke pelvic akụkụ ke inyom

Taz agụnye ala N'ịdị ọkiké, gosikwa hip nkwonkwo. Nke a na akụkụ nke ọkpụkpụ, ruo n'ókè ụfọdụ na-aga n'ihu na spinal kọlụm na-eme n'ime ahụ mmadụ a dịgasị iche iche nke ọrụ. Taz bụ ebe nke njikọ nke ala ụkwụ na ogwe nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ na-ekewa nnukwu na obere.

Ọdịdị nke ahụ pelvis

Ị nwere ike ihe ụfọdụ mmiri na kwuru nke ọkpụkpụ: na sacrum, coccyx, na abụọ hip ọkpụkpụ. Nke ikpeazụ bụ ndị kasị ukwuu ke idem. Ha na-nyere na pụrụ iche Ọdịdị na na-eme bụ isi maka nkwado ọkpụkpụ ọrụ. Pelvic ọkpụkpụ na-kpọgidere site na nkwonkwo na mgbaaka na-etolite a oghere nke otu aha.

Taz ụmụaka na-eto eto n'okpuru afọ iri na isi mejupụtara atọ dị iche iche ọkpụkpụ, ihe karịrị oge, ha coalesce na-amalite na-arụ ọrụ dị ka otu ọkpụkpụ.

Iche na pelvic Ọdịdị mgbanwe nile a ndụ mmadụ. Nke a na-akpata nwere ike imetụta ndu Filiks ke idem, ọkachamara ihe na-atụghị anya twists akara aka, nke na-agụnye mmerụ ahụ ma ọ leakage nke enweghị nchịkwa Filiks ke pelvis ma ọ bụ ọkpụkpụ azụ.

Dị ka pelvic ọkpụkpụ nke ọkpụkpụ nwere ike mfe maara nke ọkara nke ndị mmadụ. Eziokwu a na-na-sonye na akaụntụ n'oge mgbe ochie gwupụtara ma ọ bụ n'oge ike ule.

N'adịghị ka ndị nwoke pelvis nwanyi

Taz nwaanyị kwuworo iche atụmatụ. Onye na-eme a ọrụ nke dị oké mkpa - na-ewere akụkụ dị na oru. Nke a na akụkụ nke ọkpụkpụ bụ ọwa site na nke nwa na-akpali, na-elekọta na-ahapụ n'obi nke nne ya. The akụkụ nke nwanyi pelvis wider na mkpumkpu karịa nwoke. The nkwonkwo na-enịm na a ukwuu anya, thinner ọkpụkpụ karịa mmadụ. Ọdịdị nke ahụ nwaanyị pelvis bụkwa dị iche iche n'ụdị na sacrum, ọ bụ mma mmekọahụ bụ wider na-erughị sepụtara karịa mmadụ.

Etolite na n'akuku nke pubis fairer mmekọahụ straighter karịa mmadụ, pelvic nku gbapụ, ndị protrusions nke ischial ọkpụkpụ na-emi odude n'ebe dị anya. Front na na n'akụkụ nke pelvis amachi amaghị ọkpụkpụ na coccyx n'azụ inyịme spain. Oghere inyom dị ka cross-oval, na nwoke na longitudinal.

The akụkụ nke nwanyi pelvis

N'ihi nkwadebe na amụma nnyefe usoro gbochie nsogbu ukwuu anya na-akwụ ụgwọ ndị size. Ma a nnukwu nnukwu efere tụọ ka n'ụzọ ziri ezi dị ka o kwere n'ezie, ma gbakọọ size of a obere dịghị ohere, n'ihi ya, ha na-ewepụtara elu mkpebi. Mkpa ka i nwere ihe ọmụma banyere ha, iji chọpụta ma ha soro gbaa isi nke nwa ebu n'afọ na-amụ.

Female pelvis nyere input oghere na mmepụta. Ịmata Ọdịiche ogologo, transverse, oblique ziri ezi na ekpe pelvic ngalaba.

Mkpụrụ na ya kpuchie inyom ala, na-ekewet atọ n'ígwé nke muscle anụ ahụ, connective anụ ahụ n'ọbọ ntekwasa. The pelvic n'ala-eme ọtụtụ ihe dị mkpa ọrụ.

The pelvic n'ala na-eje ozi dị ka a na-akwado maka Genital akụkụ dị n'ime na-agọzi ha ziri ezi pụrụ isi chọta. Ọ na-emekwa ihe ndị ọzọ esịtidem akụkụ. Mgbe ha na-nnyefe muscle n'ígwé inyom ata pelvic n'ala na-etolite a stretchable tube inyịme bụrụ naanị ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ kanaal.

Female pelvis ji atụ akpọ ngwá ọrụ tazometr.

pelvic akụkụ

mmadụ akụkụ ahụ ha pụrụ iche Ọdịdị na ọnọdụ. Mkpa ka ị na-aghọta ebe bụ isi akụkụ na-enwe ike iji chọpụta nke nke ha na-eweta ihe mgbu, tupu na-eleta a ọkachamara. Taz bụ n'ụlọ ka a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke dị oké mkpa akụkụ nke ahụ mmadụ.

Ozu nwanyi pelvis, nakwa dị ka nwoke na-elekwasị anya na a ụgbọelu kpụrụ ya ọkpụkpụ. Na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, ha na-ekewa n'ime general, nke na-agụnye eriri afo na ikensi, nakwa dị ka kpere nwoke na nwaanyị.

The eriri afo-dị ka udi a tonip, bụ n'azụ pubic ọkpụkpụ njikọ, kewapụrụ ha eriri. Mgbe ahụ bụ zuru, e nwere ya na kọntaktị na abdominal mgbidi. Afụ size nwere ike ịdị iche dabere na ọtụtụ nke ihe jupụtara n'ime ya.

Ma isi ọrụ nke ikensi bụ ìgwè na mkpochapu digestive wastes si ahụ mmadụ.

Anatomy of kenwe

Genital akụkụ nke nwanyi pelvis a rụrụ Filiks nke njikọta na ọmụmụ nke a ndụ ọhụrụ, ekele ha na e nwere mmepụta nke mmekọahụ homonụ na nwanyi. Ndị a na ozu na-emi odude n'èzí ma n'ime pelvis.

Sex akụkụ dị n'èzí na-agụnye pubis, kpuchie na a oyi akwa nke abụba na ntutu isi, nnukwu na obere labia, nwanyi ji anyu mmamiri:

1. Clit na-ezo aka a obere, ma nwere ihe pụrụ iche uche na mkpa nke ozu.
2. Obere egbugbere ọnụ folds na-emi odude n'etiti nnukwu egbugbere ọnụ na-uzọ ikpu, ha nwere ike hụrụ n'èzí labia majora na-ọzọ na-jupụta na agba. Ha na-enwe ike na-eto eto ndị ọzọ na oge nke agụụ mmekọahụ.
3. The labia majora na-emi odude ma n'akụkụ nke Genital nchawa. Ha akpụkpọ na elu n'akụkụ kpuchie ntutu isi, ọ nwere ọsụsọ na sebaceous glands. Inside, ha na-kpuchie na ndị kasị mma akpụkpọ pinkish agba.
4. N'okpuru nnukwu na obere egbugbere ọnụ dị oghere maka ndọrọ ego nke mmamịrị si ahụ. N'okpuru ya, e nwere ihe oghere nke mmamiri oghere, nke na-emechi na-emeghị ihe ọjọọ ụmụ agbọghọ hymen.

esịtidem akụkụ

A mmekọahụ akụkụ na-emi odude n'ime nwanyi pelvis, otú a na-akpọ esịtidem:

1. Ikpu. Ọ bụ a muscular agbanwe tube nke a ụfọdụ ogologo.
2. Akpanwa, nke bụ a muscular ahu na gụnyere a ahu na a n'olu. Ahu ya idu ke obi nke pelvis ndị inyom. N'Ọnụ, emi odude ke n'elu nkuku, bụ isi nke nkekọ eriri akpa nwa akpa.

Wall kapet na eriri akpa nwa endometrium. N'okpuru nduzi nke mmekọahụ homonụ, ọ na-echere ihe egg na agbanweela insemination, na ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị egosi, na-ahapụ akpanwa ókè, na-eme nsọ ya.

The ozi nke a nwaanyị akpanwa bụ na-a awụnye maka nwa ebu n'afọ, ọ bụ ya mmepe.

Female pelvis bụ ya bụ ebe ọnọdụ nke ovaries, nke na-emi odude ma n'akụkụ nke akpanwa. Ha na-emepụta na nwere ọtụtụ àkwá, maturing ebe a. Ndị Tozuru Okè ovum zigara fallopian tube, ebe ha nwere ike na-atụ anya spam. Ọ bụrụ na njikọta spam ka mere, ndị egg tinyere tube abatakwa aru nke akpanwa.

MRI nke pelvic akụkụ nwanyi

Nso nso, magnetik resonance Onyonyo aghọwo a na-adaba otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na usoro nke nchoputa. Na ya n'ezie inyocha nwaanyị pelvis na-esi na ihe ọmụma zuru ezu na ala nke ahụ mmadụ akụkụ. MRI ike nwere mmetụta ọjọọ n'ahụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwere ụfọdụ na-agaghị emeli.

MRI nke pelvic akụkụ ke inyom na-eme ka o kwe omume ịmụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu ọnọdụ nke esịtidem akụkụ, na-ekpughe ọnụnọ nke enweghị nchịkwa Filiks ná mmalite nkebi nke mmepe ha. Ọ bụ ike nke ukwuu ikwado nchoputa nke ọrịa, nye aka na nhọrọ nke ziri ezi ọgwụgwọ.

Na MRI, onye bụ onye na-kehoraizin ọnọdụ, igwefoto na-enịm ke a pụrụ iche nyocha. Ọ na-adị ịgụ isiokwu a na-ebe nke ahu.

Na ubi nke ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị ọrụ pụrụ iche bụ nke nchekwa dị ka nsogbu ahụ nwere ike a detrimental mmetụta na mmepe nke nwa, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na nwanyị dị ime na oge nke nchoputa.

Isi na-egosi maka ojiji nke MRI

MRI na-emekarị kenyere ka ọrịa na kpọmkwem mgbaàmà:

• ọnụnọ nke etuto ahụ;
• mgbu na pelvic ebe;
• ọnụnọ nke nkume ma ọ bụ ájá na eriri afo;
• nsogbu na mmepe nke genitourinary usoro;
• mmerụ na pelvic ebe.

Female pelvis kwesịrị ịkpachara anya anya ma na-adọ nnyocha.