Gịnị dị mkpa ka ị mara mgbe ọ bịarutere na mba ọdụ Berlin-Schönefeld

Berlin - a pụrụ iche obodo. N'ezie, na Soviet ụfọdụ, ọ na e kewara n'etiti mba abụọ. The ọwụwa anyanwụ bụ isi obodo nke ugbu a-defunct German Democratic Republic. West Berlin, n'akụkụ niile gbara gburugburu GDR nwere a pụrụ iche na ọnọdụ. Dabere na nke a, ọbụna mgbe obodo kwesịrị abụọ ọdụ ụgbọelu. Ihe atụ, na West Berlin ke 1948, e ji wuo ya, na na 1960 ghọrọ dị Tegel mba ehiwe nke obodo ụgbọelu. Ọ ka na-arụ ọrụ ma na-agba aha Otto Lilienthal (Flughafen Berlin-Tegel Otto Lilienthal). N'ihi na GDR isi obodo nke East Berlin, na ndị otu afọ, ọ e wuru ya ikuku ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. Ọ nọ na-aha ya bụ mgbe obodo, bụ nke dị nso. Isiokwu a na-elekwasị anya nke abụọ a, nta na-aba na-ebu ndị njem okporo ụzọ International Airport Berlin Schönefeld. Ebe ọ na-emi odude, otú ọtụtụ ọnụ na-esi etiti obodo ma ọ bụ ehiwe Tegel - niile a na-adịghị dị na-agụ dị n'okpuru.

akụkọ

Anyị nkenke kpuchie prerequisites maka iguzobe ikuku ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri maka East Berlin. Ma e nwere ọ bụghị site ọkọ na 1948. Back na 1934, ọ malitere na-arụ ọrụ Schönefeld factory Henschel, nke ruo mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, e wuru ihe karịrị puku iri na anọ ụgbọelu. Na April 1945 ya weghaara Soviet agha. All na ha apụghị ime na USSR, na mmeri adaha. Ma na 1946, mgbe a na usoro ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nkwekọrịta, ndị ọchịchị ọhụrụ kpebiri iji ihe na-anọgide na nke ulo oru ikike ugbo elu mmepụta ihe. atọ runways kpọliteghachiri na ụgbọ okporo ígwè e weghachiri eweghachi. Na 1947 e nwere otu ihe ka nke Soviet agha ochichi na-ewu nke a ndi nkiti na ọdụ Berlin-Schönefeld. Ọ e wuru na ndekọ oge. Mgbe e mesịrị, ruo mgbe 1990, a ehiwe ugboro ugboro wughachi, modernized ma gbasaa.

Ugbu a na Future

Mgbe Berlin Wall dara, dum Germany merged n'ime otu mba, n'ihi na Schönefeld dara na ike ugboro. Home GDR ụgbọelu "Interflug" onye chere na nke a ọdụ isi, nke kwụsịrị ịdị adị. Ndị fọdụrụ-ebu họọrọ gbapụ na ala a ihe ọma, nnukwu na oge a style Tegel. Berlin Schoenefeld Airport tupu 2003 e ji gaa flights. Oge a biri mgbe idaha nke mba flights si ala-na-ọkụ. Ndị a mmefu ego ụlọ ọrụ dị ka "easyJet", "Rianeyr", "Privet Nku" na "Condor Flugdienst", malitere tụlee Berlin-Schönefeld ọdụ ka ha isi. Njem okporo ụzọ amụbawo dị ka a n'ihi nke ruo 18 nde mmadụ a afọ. Ma na 1996, gọọmenti etiti steeti ọchịchị kpebiri-ewu na-adịghị anya Schönefeld ọhụrụ isi. Nke oghere nke Berlin-Brandenburg International Airport ha. Willy Brandt na-zubere maka 2017. Mgbe ahụ, Tegel na Schönefeld ga-emechi. Ma, ruo na-eme, ka anyị tụlee na mma nke dị n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ehiwe nke German isi obodo.

Berlin-Schönefeld Airport: ọnụ na mma

The mgbagwoju bụ ikuku ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri mejupụtara anọ ọnụ. Abụọ n'ime ha - A na B - na-dị na isi ụlọ. Schönefeld Airport ka na-bụ-eji site ala na-eri ụgbọ elu. Ya mere, A ọnụ enịm ke mkpofu nke ụgbọelu "Rianeyr", na-eje ozi naanị ala-Coster "easyJet". C e kere ka interrail na Israel, na ugbu a na-eji maka pụrụ iche flights na ichata flights. Mepere 2005, Ọnụ D e mere ka aka belata atọ ndị mbụ nnukwu njem eruba. Ọ na tumadi na-eje ozi ala-na-eri ụgbọ elu dị ka "Norvezhian Air Shuttle" na "Condor". N'agbanyeghị arụ, ihe niile usoro na ọdụ bụ ngwa ngwa, na German n'oge. All eji enyere ndụ aka na-nyere. E nwere a n'ókè nke nloghachi nke VAT, ndị set nke ihe nke ọha na eze isi nri, ụlọ ahịa (gụnyere ọrụ free), igwe ndọrọ ego, ọgwụ center, nne na nwa ụlọ.

Ebe i nwere ike ofufe si Schönefeld

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na Air Harbor a họọrọ site ala-ọku, na ala bụ nnọọ siri ike iche iche ụgbọ elu. Ya mere, ebe a na-abịa site na Russian "Aeroflot" ụgbọ elu (site na Moscow-Sheremetyevo na St. Petersburg). All flights na-egosipụta na nnye. Berlin-Schönefeld anabata ụgbọ elu si Egypt, Belarus, na Ukraine, France, Israel, Tunisia, Greece, ghara ikwu banyere charters, nke na-zigara a dịgasị iche iche nke ntụrụndụ na gburugburu ụwa. Ọ baghị uru ikwu, a ehiwe bụ a na-akwụsị maka njem Germany.

Olee otú iji nweta site Schoenefeld ọdụ Berlin

Air Harbor emi odude 18 kilomita ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke obodo center. Ga-esi Berlin site taxi bụghị ike. Ma njem oge ga-dị ukwuu dị ka na ụgbọ okporo ígwè, na nke ga-eri banyere 60 euro. E nwere ndị ọzọ, ihe ala na-eri nhọrọ nke ga-esi si n'etiti Berlin-Schönefeld. E nwere ọtụtụ dị asatọ n'ehihie na abụọ n'abalị ụgbọ ala ụzọ gasị, bụ nke na-si dị iche iche akụkụ nke obodo n'ọdụ ụgbọ. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-na-ebute ụzọ na-agba, na kacha i nwere ike ngwa ngwa ga-esi Berlin na Airport Express ụgbọ okporo ígwè. Ọ ga-abịarute na isi ojii na si n'ebe gbatịrị ọzọ awara awara - na Tegel ọdụ. Si n'ọdụ ụgbọ okporo ígwè Flughafen Berlin Schoenefeld, bụ nke dị na ọnụ ịgbatị mpaghara ụgbọ okporo ígwè S9 na S45.