Greenhouses Moscow. Griin haus mgbagwoju ke Tsaritsyno. Botanical Garden nke Moscow State University "Apothecary Garden"

Moscow - a obodo ọgaranya akụkọ ihe mere eme, omenala, nketa. Ebe a meghere a ọtụtụ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ngosi na expositions kpamkpam dị iche iche na-achị. Greenhouses Moscow - a ebe ị pụrụ ịnụ ụtọ a dịgasị iche iche nke osisi si n'ụwa nile. Ọbụna na oyi ụbọchị na-achị achị a okpomọkụ paradaịs nke ga-n'ezie ịghọta na ụmụaka na ndị okenye. Na isi obodo na a na-adịgide adịgide ndabere e nwere ọtụtụ greenhouses. All nke Moscow egwú conveniently odude, i nwere ike iru ha na a onye dị ka nke ọma dị ka ọha iga.

Evergreen Moscow

Botanical Garden nke Moscow na-atụle otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu n'ụwa. N'ebe ahụ, na a mgbe niile, e nwere ọtụtụ expositions osisi: Arboretum, omenala, osisi na ornamental osisi.

Na akụkụ bụ isi nke obodo ahụ bụ ndị agadi orangery nke isi obodo - "Pharmaceutical Garden". Àmà ntịme nke osisi nwere ike ịbụ na ahụ ájá nke Moscow Zoo, ebe a obere griin haus nke okpomọkụ osisi na-arụ ọrụ ebe ọ bụ na 2014. Ọzọ Orangery ga-obi ụtọ ọbịa nke Central Park nke Culture na zuru ike aha ya bụ mgbe A. M. Gorkogo. Griin haus e reconstructed na kpọliteghachiri 2012.

On ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Moscow , "Tsaritsyno" Museum-Reserve ebe 2007. Nke a bụ nnukwu n'obí park ensemble, nke na-agụnye ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta nke narị afọ nke 18, na ogige na ponds na a isi iyi nke ìhè na music, nakwa dị ka atọ greenhouses ụlọ. A pụrụ iche ebe ileta bụ griin haus na butterflies na Moscow. E ị pụrụ matakwuo na ihe ndị magburu onwe ụwa nke butterflies, nke bụ free ịga na atọ agha griin haus.

Main Botanical Garden nke isi obodo

Address ebe Botanical Gardens - Moscow, Russia. Botanical, 4. Ọ na-ekpuchi ebe nke n'elu 330 hectare. Ọdịdị na-agụnye ya na oke ohia nke Moscow: Leonovsky oké ọhịa na Erdenevskaya Grove.

N'ogige e guzobere post-agha Moscow na 1945. Ebe ọ bụ na 1991, ọ na-aha ya bụ mgbe Academician N. V. Tsitsina bụ ndị na-imewe nke ubi na nke mbụ na-na ekemende na ha dugara na ihe karịrị iri atọ afọ ise. Main Botanical Garden nke Russian Academy nke Sciences na-na-arụsi na nkà mmụta sayensị na-eme. Ọ Aims na-amụ acclimatization, hybridization nke osisi, na-echebe ha si pests na ọrịa. Ọzọkwa, ọrụ na-amụ hotikoisho, landscaping na-ewu ụlọ nke greenhouses. Stock griin haus mejupụtara abụọ ụlọ. The elu nke ngwaahịa ụlọ griin haus bụ 33 mita. Taa ọ bụ tallest ụlọ greenhouses na Europe.

Ikpughe Main Botanical Garden

More karịa 18000 aha nke osisi mere a botanical ubi n'ime mgbidi ya. Moscow, na n'ebe ugwu na mbụ ji nke Ostankino Come ogige. Part nke osisi oak, ya bụ Erdenevskaya Grove, ugbu a, nke arboretum. Arboretum enyene 75 hectare. Maara Central Russia oak, birch, pine na spruce hide si ihu igwe na osisi na osisi.

Nnọọ na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị ọbịa ụtọ Japanese Garden. Ọ e mere site Japanese-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Nakajima na ọrụ ebube na-agwakọta Oriental osisi na ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọcha. Ọ bụghị ihe niile nke Moscow egwú ike na-enye ya ọbịa a ije n'okpuru cherry okooko. N'oge oyi, ihe ngosi a na-emechi.

Na a griin haus Stock expositions nke ebe okpomọkụ osisi. Ke adianade do, na botanical ubi, i nwere ike ịmụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu ikpughe ihe dị n'ubi, ka ịmara ha akụkọ ihe mere eme na ozizi nke mkpụrụ-eto eto. Na ókèala nke ubi-etolite karịa 200 ụdị nke herbs na ihe karịrị 250 iche iche nke ọgwụ osisi. Ịkọwa ornamental osisi enyene ọkara a hectare. Ọ na-egosi a na nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ okooko osisi sitere gburugburu ụwa. Abụọ na ọkara hectare ubi ewe rosary.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke "Apothecary Garden"

"Apothecary Garden" - otu n'ime ndị mbụ greenhouses Moscow. Ọ e tọrọ ntọala site Peter Ukwu ahụ na 1706 maka cultivation ọgwụ osisi e. Nwere MSU bịara naanị na 1805. Botanical Garden e merụsịrị mebiri emebi n'oge a ọkụ 1812, ma weghachi ọ bụ naanị site ufọt ufọt na narị afọ.

Landscape style, na-ewu ewu n'oge ọchịchị nke Peter Ukwu, nwere obere ẹnịm n'ogige. Ọ tụgharịrị na-azọpụta ụfọdụ osisi, onye afọ bụ ihe karịrị otu narị afọ. Na biakwa obibia nke iri abụọ na narị afọ, n'ogige dabara disrepair, na n'oge Akwa Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya na "Apothecary Garden" haziri ikuku-wakporo echebe.

Garden nwughari malitere naanị kwupụta ọgwụgwụ nke iri abụọ na narị afọ. Ke adianade reconstructing ụlọ nke griin haus, osisi malitere juputa collection.

The dịgasị iche iche nke osisi "Apothecary Garden"

Arboretum "Apothecary Garden" enyene anọ hectare, mejupụtara ọtụtụ ngosi emeghe n'ala osisi. Nke a na umu nke ezinụlọ Olive, hydrangeaceae, maple, ferns, osisi vaịn na osisi ọzọ.

Ndị ọbịa na-ọkọnọ palm, succulent, subtropical greenhouses. Palm griin haus, haziri na 1891, bụ na-emeghe ka ọbịa ofụri isua. E nwere a pụrụ iche collection of nkwụ na ndị ọzọ na okpomọkụ osisi. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị nọ n'ihe ize ndụ umu. Kwa afọ na Palm House ihe ngosi "Tropical Winter" orchids.

Succulents na-emi odude nke abụọ nke ụlọ nke ụlọ n'elu nkwụ griin haus. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ọtụtụ ịnakọta nke succulents na Russia. Galik griin haus bụ ka na-ewu. Akpan akpan ntị ga-akwụ ụgwọ iji griin haus collectible. Ọ enyene anọ ụlọ: okpomọkụ, bromeliads, orchids griin haus.

Botanical Garden nke Moscow State University

N'ogige enyene a buru ibu nke ebe 30 hectare. Isi akụkụ nke ya collection - ọ bụ osisi na-eto eto na-emeghe. Arboretum na-emi odude ebe dị ihe dị 9 hectare. E nwere ihe karịrị otu puku aha nke Original Mix osisi.

Department of herbaceous osisi na-agụnye multiple exposures. On n'ogige mpaghara nke Karelian konkiri nkanka ẹkenịmde Europe kasị ukwuu nkume n'ogige. The ngosi center bụ a ọdọ na mmiri okooko lili juru. Department ọta akara enyere osisi imeghari ada ihe ọjọọ gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọzọkwa, ngalaba ọkọnọ saịtị bara uru osisi na ala osisi systematization.

Ọtụtụ nke griin haus nke Moscow bụ oghe maka free tours. Isi ntụziaka nke University nke ubi-arụ ọrụ bụ a na nkà mmụta sayensị ọrụ, otú ahụ ka free ije site na ókèala na-aju. Maka ọbịa ka ubi na-eduzi nnyocha e mere na thematic njem mmụta.

Museum-Reserve Tsaritsyno

Tsaritsyno n'obí park ensemble meghere ibo ụzọ ya ka ọbịa na September 2, 2007 na Day nke Moscow. The mbụ nwe nke manor bu ndi-isi nke Cantemir. N'oge ahụ, o yi a dissonant aha nke nwa apịtị. Nke ahụ bụ mgbe mbụ na ubi mkpụrụ osisi na-ike.

Mgbe e mesịrị ya enwetara nwe nke Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Catherine II. O nyere obodo a aha ọhụrụ - Tsarina, nyere iwu na-ahazi a obí eze ebe a na-akpọ griin haus. Mgbe Eze Nwanyị Ukwu mansion gbanwere ọtụtụ nwe, griin haus mgbagwoju ke Tsarina e enyefetu maka a ogologo oge. Site na njedebe nke iri na abụọ na narị afọ, mgbagwoju dabara disrepair. Nwughari naanị malitere na 2005.

Tsaritsyno griin haus

On ebe ihe karịrị 400 nari nke bụ nke dị a sara ogige na ponds, palatial ụlọ na greenhouses. Na ọhụrụ meghere greenhouses e weghachiri collection of osisi dị ka ihe ndekọ nke ajụjụ, nke nọ n'okpuru Catherine Ukwu ahụ. osisi collection bụ mgbe niile emelitere na ọhụrụ umu.

Taa ileta atọ ngosi oghe. Tsaritsyno mara mma ileta ya vasatail na ikuziri. N'ezie, na-emeghe-ikuku ngosi nka i nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị na inyocha na di iche iche na-anọchite anya na osisi, ma na-ejikwa a ije na a mara mma ogige na matakwuo na ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta Catherine oge.