Gun "derringer": ngwaọrụ na nkọwa

Land mmepe na Wild West na American Gold Rush mere ntoputa nke United States iche iche iche iche nke adventurers. Na search of a mma ndụ, ha bịara ebe a si esenidụt na bụ egbughị oge n'ịza onwe ha ọgaranya na-efu nke ndị obodo ahụ na, nke, n'aka, chọ iji chebe onwe ha na ihe onwunwe ha. Oké ewu ewu n'etiti ndị ahịa nwetara ihe isi ike a na ngwá agha maka onwe-agbachitere - "derringer". The egbe mesịrị bụrụ irè iji chebe onwe ngwá ọrụ ndị mere a udo ndụ na-achọghị ka na-a aja nke mpụ.

Malite aha

Egbe "derringer" E wuru nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ, American gunsmith Henry Derringer, onye na Philadelphia nwere ngwá agha enterprise na n'ichepụta ọmụ obere égbè na égbè. N'ime oge ahụ, mgbe ahụ maka US agha malitere-emepụta Capsule égbè. Onye kasị ukwuu ama ama ama ntọhapụ nke ndị ụlọ ọrụ enwetara a obere otu-shot egbe. Philadelphia egbe "derringer" bụ a kọmpat, ukwuu pụrụ ịdabere na-eri ukwuu. N'ihi ya, ọ na-amasị n'etiti ndị bi na nke America na akwa ina. N'ihi na ngwá agha na-bu n'obi cartridges caliber 11 mm 2. American omee John Booth Avraam Linkoln gbara nke egbe.

Gịnị bụ uru nwere ngwá agha?

Egbe "derringer" N'agbanyeghị na bukwanu size, bụ nnọọ kọmpat. N'ihi na obere gbọmgbọm na obere aka, nke ga-dabara niile mkpịsị aka, egbe nwe jisiri zoo ngwá agha na-aba n'akpa uwe.

-adịghị emezi emezi

Egbe "derringer" enweghị elu kpomkwem mgbe agbapụ. Nso na mmeri nke mgbọ ya bụ ala. N'otu oge, a na ngwá agha bụ iji nweta nwoke nọ ọdụ na kaadị table ma ọ bụ na a stagecoach tagzi.

egbe arụmọrụ

Égbè wuru Henry Derringer, ugbu a na-adịghị kpọrọ ihe. Ma n'oge "American fever", n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke underdeveloped na nkà mmụta ọgwụ, gunshot ọnyá ndị a obere égbè nwere imebi ihe: na-n'ime ahu, a obere na ala-na-ike bezobolochnoe bullet mgbe drifts n'ime ọnya powder soot na-etekwa, na-eme sepsis. Ya mere, a egbe a na-eji dị ka a arụmụka siri ike na esemokwu ma ọ bụ esemokwu.

About na-eso ụzọ

Ịga nke ọma nke na ngwá agha mepụtara Henry Derringer, ghọrọ ndị na-akpata ya na-eṅomi, otu onye nke bụ obere égbè e site mbụ dọkịta ezé William Eliot. Ebe ọ chọrọ iji na-akwalite àkù-ha, o ji na-ama na-akwalite ika. Okwu ahụ bụ "derringer" taa bụ bụla kọmpat autoloading egbe. Mgbe ọgwụgwụ nke nkwekọrịta na Eliot ngwá agha emeputa "Remington" na shelves na-esote ndị ọzọ samples of nkiti na ngwá agha, a ọhụrụ egbe "derringer" akara - Remington Ugboro abụọ Derringer.

Ịgbaso nnweta nke William Elliott na 1865 №51440 patent na ya égbè, ya na ndị ụlọ ọrụ Remington malitere imewe ọrụ na a ọhụrụ "derringer" ụdị gbasirila. Na oge site na 1866 ka 1935. Ọ e mere ka otu narị na iri ise na puku nkeji Remington Ugboro abụọ Derringer.

Gun "derringer": a ngwaọrụ

The ngwaọrụ nke egbe etiti na-anọchi anya abụọ Kporo. Ha na-emi odude ke otu vetikal ụgbọelu na na-ejikọrọ na onye ọ bụla ọzọ na otu unit. Ha na-n'ịnyịnya na a mgbabere uzo na n'elu nke etiti. On n'akụkụ aka nri nke egbe nwere a kpochidoro menjuobi nke, mgbe na-agba gburugburu na-eburu ala kpochidoro protrusions gbọmgbọm blocks.

Abụọ-barreled egbe "derringer" nesamovzvodny onwem na akpalite na usoro na Single Action akpalite, nke na-ezo aka na-emeghe ụdị. Inside na ọ bụ a ewepụghị ọnụ ara. The egbe bụ ndokwa pụrụ iche na-ebu a mmiri na a ratchet. N'oge na égbè ha na-enye a mgbanwe nke pin ọnọdụ. Mgbe ọ bụla akpalite cocking hama na bụ ibughari alternately tie percussion okpu nke cartridges ẹdude ke abụọ Kporo.

N'ihi mainspring mmepe na-enye curved udi. Ya na ọnọdụ bụ n'ime ahụ, nke ọ na-ejikọrọ site a leash na a hama. Site n'enyemaka nke ejector na-amịpụtara bagged shells.

Olee otú bụ na ngwá na fanye egbe?

Iji kwadebe ngwá agha, onye nwe na-eme ndị na-esonụ:

• mụbaa menjuobi kpochidoro gbọmgbọm unit;
• ebuli unit;
• ana abụọ ulo mgbọ;
• alaghachi na unit na ya gara aga ọnọdụ;
• mbịne kpochidoro menjuobi igbachi ala egbugbere ọnụ gbọmgbọm unit;
• n'ike mmụọ nsọ.

Mgbe ihe ndị a nzọụkwụ, egbe dị njikere ọkụ. Recovery e rụrụ mgbe mmalite nke shutter kpochidoro na-ewepụta cartridges oge ịse. N'ihi nke a, e mere extractor.

Atụmatụ mpụga imewe

Egbe Remington Ugboro abụọ Derringer emepụta dị iche iche embodiments. "Cheeks" ogwe aka ya nke nwere ike mee nke osisi - ukpa na rosewood. Ụfọdụ nka iji ime ka "cheeks" ọdụ. Olumba ndị obere égbè na ot handle gụnyere mfe roba rhomboid mbepụ. Na niile variants egbe Remington Ugboro abụọ Derringer bụ dị ka nnụnụ isi.

N'oge imewe nke egbe etiti ma gbọmgbọm unit nwe etinyere nickel plating na Usoro na bluing. Na ụfọdụ kpọmkwem ihe ndị a pụrụ iche mkpuchi na ọla ịchọ mma, nke na-etinyere site osise. N'ihi na pụrụ iche ngwa mma na ngwá agha mgbe ọ na-nyere na mma concealable Remington Ugboro abụọ Derringer.

The arụmọrụ e ji mara Remington Ugboro abụọ Derringer

• egbe size bụ 124 mm.
• Ngwá agha ibu - 312 grams.
• The bullet ekenyenede akpa ike ọsọ nke 210 m / sec.
• Rifled gbọmgbọm ise levonaklonnyh rifling.
• Mgbo onwem na a nwa ntụ ntụ, nke ụgwọ bụ 0,8 gram.
• Caliber katrij - 41 mm.
• Ndị ọrụ rụrụ nlegharị anya n'ihu n'anya ma n'azụ anya. Ha na ọnọdụ nwere elu gbọmgbọm unit.
• Country nke si malite - na United States.

ngwa

Ná mmalite nke World War II na United States bụ mmepụta nke kọmpat obere égbè kwụsịrị. Ma "derringer" tinyere revolvers na onwe-loading obere égbè mee European partisans.

Mgbe agha, irè n'aka-eji na onwe-agbachitere kaadị egwuregwu, nwanyi nke mfe omume ọma, ozi, ndị njem na-azụ ahịa malitere egbe "Derringer" n'okpuru "Flaubert". a na klas nke ngwá agha ụdị na-akpọ "ladies". Ọtụtụ mgbe itinye ya n'akpa obere égbè dị ka mapụtara, iji American uwe ojii. Taa "site Flaubert" nwekwara revolvers. Na uche, dị ka a onwe-ezigbo bụ kpomkwem "derringer".

Gun mgbaàmà, na-etinyere na-amalite égbè, na ya mputa imewe bụ yiri nnọọ ka multi-stemmed ngwá agha Inye ego mmiri oyi na klas ụdị "derringer". Nke a, dị ka ụfọdụ ndị nwe, bụ ọzọ uru nke ndị a egbe, n'ihi na nzukọ ya na ọrụ nke patrol na nnyocha ọrụ "ọgụ" "derringer" na-adị mfe iche n'echiche otú mgbaàmà. N'ihi mfe nke imewe, pụrụ ịdabere na ala nke na ime nlereanya ụdị "Derringer" egbe bụ nnọọ ewu na a dịgasị iche iche nke na-eji ọkụ.