Hippeastrum: transplanting, cultivation, na-elekọta, foto

Mma Hippeastrum ifuru bụ ike ya ọgwụ. The osisi blooms naanị otu ugboro n'afọ, ma olee otú! Otú ọ dị, mgbe ụfọdụ, aghọta na wetara ịtụnanya: ifuru egosighị elu ma ọ bụ osisi na-amalite akpọnwụ. Iji nke a adịghị eme, mkpa ka ị mara na nuances nke elekọta Hippeastrum, ya akpan akpan ebe obibi.

e ji mara osisi

Hippeastrum emekarị ekewet bulbs, n'ihi ya, nwere ya peculiarities nke na-elekọta ma ozuzu. Na ngụkọta e nwere banyere 90 umu nke a osisi. Dị na nke a nwere ike dị iche iche na size nke bọlbụ. Ọ nwere ike iru a dayameta nke banyere 5-10 cm.

Hippeastrum, a transplant nke a na-emepụta site bulbs, nwere linear epupụta. Ha na agba predominantly green ma na ụfọdụ nwere ike ogho uhie coloration. Inflorescence na osisi umbellate, peduncle ogologo - si 35 80 cm.

Agba nke okooko osisi a osisi nwere ike ịbụ nnọọ dị iche iche. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ pụrụ ịbụ nnọọ iju na agba na ihe ọhụrụ n'ịgwa.

Atụmatụ home Hippeastrum

Hippeastrum ifuru, a foto nke ị pụrụ ịhụ n'isiokwu a, nwere ọtụtụ atụmatụ na-nnọọ mkpa ịmara iji aku ya cultivation.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahọrọ osisi na-egbuke egbuke okooko osisi, na-n'uche na ha na-enweta obere adabara maka mkpụrụ akuku. N'ihi na n'oge okpomọkụ osisi bụ ihe kasị mkpa ime ka resettle n'ogige, prikopalis gị ibé.

Blooming gippeastrum nwere ike a oké onyinye maka ihe ọ bụla ezumike. Mgbe niile, usoro iheomume nke ya okooko nwere ike mfe gbanwee. The okooko oge dịruru iri ụbọchị n'ihi na onye ọ bụla oge ntoju. N'ihi na-ese bulbs iji a pụtara nnukwu size, n'ihi na ha na-enwekarị a nnukwu ezuru ọkọnọ nke mkpa nri.

Olee otú ime ka elekọta Hippeastrum ke ufọk?

Na-eto eto Hippeastrum - a usoro nnọọ ike na-agwụ ha ike. N'ihi nke a, ọtụtụ ndị na-ala azụ na-amalite blooming Hippeastrum n'ụlọ. ga-ahọrọ a mma-udo ebe, ọkacha mma n'ebe ndịda ya uto. Otú ọ dị, e kwesịrị kọntaktị na epupụta na kpọmkwem ìhè anyanwụ. Okpomọkụ kwesịrị kwesịrị nọgidere na-enwe na 17-25 Celsius C.

Hippeastrum, a transplant bụ okpomọkụ oge na-emeghe n'ala nnọọ mma, a ga-echebe site na oké waterlogging. Na mbụ, ọ ga-mmiri obere, na-amụba na olu naanị na ọdịdị nke ifuru stalk, nke ga-enye ihe mgbaàmà na-eto eto n'oge amalite.

Hippeastrum bulbs na-adịghị amasị iduzi mmiri na ha. Care kwesịrị iwere ya na ala mmiri, kama ọ bụla ikpe, ọ bụghị mmiri. Dabaa nke mmiri si na ala nke pallet, nke ọzọ bụ ebere. Mgbe okooko atọ nwere ike belata budata, wee kpamkpam kwụsị.

Transplant Usoro Hippeastrum

Hippeastrum, sochiri akuku na na-elekọta na-achọ ụfọdụ mgbalị, jide n'aka na-ekele gị nnọọ mara mma na n'inwe nnuku okooko. The mkpa maka ya transplant bụ oke nke ite. N'etiti bọlbụ na mgbidi anya ekwesịghị ukwuu karịa 2 cm. Hippeastrum, transplantation a rụrụ ọ bụla atọ ka afọ anọ, ma ọ bụ ọdụ ọzọ oge tupu ma ọ bụ ozugbo tupu tinyekwa ya.

Iji bufee osisi dị mma na-eji usoro nke transshipment imerụ mgbọrọgwụ usoro bụ ntakiri. Ihe a atọ nke ndị bọlbụ kwesịrị n'elu ala elu.

amụba

Hippeastrum, akuku na na-elekọta nke a kọwara n'isiokwu a, nwere ụzọ abụọ nke amụba: mkpụrụ vegetative. N'otu oge ahụ na-agha mkpụrụ mkpụrụ nke a mma nri mgbe ị na-achịkọta ha. Ebe ọ bụ na ha Germination esịmde fọrọ nke nta 100%. Ọ bụrụ na mkpụrụ nkụ, ndị Germination ọnụego na-adi belata - ruo 30%. Otú ọ dị, maka ntoputa nke ifuru osisi achọ wuru pollination.

Ọ nwekwara ike iche na isi bọlbụ na-akpọ ụmụ. Nke a nwere ike mere ka ihe atụ, n'oge nke transplant. Nwa ọhụrụ ẹsịn ke a iche iche ite. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na ihe karịrị afọ abụọ gara aga doo na ọ na-adịghị wepụrụ, ọbụna a oge nke fọduru.

Ndị fọdụrụ oge

Hippeastrum ifuru, a foto nke ị pụrụ ịhụ na isiokwu a, e ji a oge nke fọduru. Ọ dịruru si September ruo January. Osisi na ndidi ke ndaeyo ke oghe n'ala, na September mkpa ka ị n'ime ụlọ. N'oge a atọ kwesịrị ebelata, na mgbe ahụ kpamkpam kwụsị. Na nke a, ifuru ga-akpọ nkụ epupụta, nke ga-ewepụ, na ebipụ stalk. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ite ga-eziga a ọchịchịrị na akọrọ ebe ke okpomọkụ na 6-12 Celsius C. Ọ dịghị mkpa atọ. Na steeti a, osisi bụ 6-8 izu. Mgbe ahụ, edemede oge.

Okooko oge Hippeastrum

Hippeastrum, transplantation na-ghọtara n'ihu ndị ọzọ oge dị mkpa iji rụọ ọrụ okooko. Karịsịa ka aghụghọ na adị usoro malitere ma ọ bụrụ na eve nke ọ bụla usọrọ nke dị nnọọ mkpa iji mee ka a distillation.

Iji ngwa ngwa okooko, bulbs Hippeastrum tupu akuku na ala nwere ike na-emeso na mmiri na 43-45 ° C awa atọ. Okpomọkụ oké akpalite na okooko na banyere izu atọ.

Nwekwara ike ịbụ na mbubreyo August, kwụsị ịgbara gị Pita, na mgbe ahụ-akpali na njedebe nke January na a akọrọ na n'ebe gbara ọchịchịrị. Mgbe na atọ na-maliteghachiri ọzọ. Mgbe otu na ọkara ọnwa osisi ọzọ njikere ime ị na ha agba.

Ụfọdụ growers na-eme ndị ọzọ na usoro. Na July, osisi bipụ niile epupụta na kwụsị atọ na udia mmiri mmiri mgbagwoju ndinọ na resumption nke atọ. Otú ọ dị, iji zere na-ere na akụrụ ga-akpa mmiri nke ọma. okooko oge na nke a ga-enwe gburugburu August ma ọ bụ September.

Mere gippeastrum jụ oge ntoju?

Ụfọdụ n'ime oge ntoju nwere ike ejikọta ya na ala depletion. Mgbe niile, a na osisi na-erepịakwa a ọtụtụ nke nri, na-etinye ha na a obere ite bụ nnọọ nta. Iji zere nke a, mkpa ka i mgbe niile udia. Nke a nwere ike mere na atọ.

Ihe kpatara enweghị okooko nwere ike ibu pests. Ọ bụ obibi ha osisi pụrụ ịtụkwasị ha nile isi ike, na oge ntoju anaghị anọgide.

Okooko adịghị abịa n'ihi na nke mmiri nke ala, na-ruru rere ere bulbs.

Ụbọchị nke na mmalite nke okooko na àgwà nke ụdi ozugbo dabere na ole ziri ezi osisi ke ẹkenam ke ajụ oyi mgbe na otú ọ mere ya. Ebe ọ bụ na ufọt ufọt September kwesịrị kpamkpam kwụsị ịgbara, bee adịkwaghị ị ga na wepu nwụrụ anwụ epupụta. N'ihi ya, osisi ahụ na-aga n'ime dormancy, nke ga-adịru ogologo oge dị ka ị na-ekpughe ndị ite ndị gbara ọchịchịrị dị mma ụlọ na a na-udo n'ebe na-adịghị maliteghachi atọ. Hippeastrum ọzọ amalite ifịk ibu oge.

Mgbe na-eto eto a ifuru n'ime ụlọ na ndị hụrụ na-abụkarịkwa ndị ọrịa na pests. Na ha na-anapụta a ọtụtụ nsogbu na-emebi gị Pita kwesịrị oge mepụta mgbochi mmezi n'ụdị nnyocha ma antiviral ọgwụgwọ. Hippeastrum, transplantation a rụrụ na nnyocha bọlbụ, nwere ike a na-emeso na ngwọta nke antifungal mmadụ.