Pyelonephritis na ụmụ - a oké njọ ọrịa akụrụ. Odika ọkara nke ikpe nke ọrịa a dara na a na-eto eto na nwa. N'okpuru ebe anyị na-agwa gị banyere pyelonephritis, mgbaàmà, ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa a na ụmụ na-akọwa na mgbochi.
Pyelonephritis na nwata
Pyelonephritis - ihe mgbu na ọrịa nke na-emetụta ndị gbasara akụrụ pelvis na gburugburu anụ ahụ, ọ bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị na nwata ọrịa nke excretory usoro. Na-amụ ije ise mbụ afọ nke ndụ, ya emee 3 ugboro karịa na ụmụ akwụkwọ afọ. Mgbe mbufụt emee oge mbụ, ndị dị otú ahụ a na steeti a na-akpọ "nnukwu pyelonephritis." Ọ ekwurịta n'ime 1-2 ọnwa, ya bụ, nwa na-agbake. Ọ bụrụ na mbufụt dịruru ọnwa isii ma ọ bụ karịa, sochiri exacerbations, mgbe ahụ, ọrịa mechaa n'ime ala ala ogbo. Mgbaàmà nke pyelonephritis na nwa n'oge a nwere ike nwa oge-abis.
Ọzọ mmadụ ọrịa akụrụ ebukarịghị microorganisms na-hụrụ ke gootu na-etolite ya n'ime osisi. Ma ha, n'ihi na ihe ọ bụla mere, nwere ike ruru na urinary tract na akụrụ ya. The kasị causative mmadụ nke pyelonephritis - Proteus, Escherichia, na pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci, Staphylococcus. Nke dị oké mkpa na mmepe nke pyelonephritis na-eto eto ụmụ bụ ọnụnọ ke ezinụlọ nke ndị ikwu onye nwere yiri ọrịa. Ọzọkwa na-agba ọsọ caries ụmụ ha ka ezé na-a hotbed nke Mgbasa nke pathogenic bacteria. The isi iyi nwere ike ịbụ na tonsillitis, oyi baa, nsia dysbiosis, ala ala afọ ntachi.
symptomatology
Anyị ga-asị ozugbo na pyelonephritis mgbaàmà na a nwa ruo a afọ na-na-egosipụta general igbu egbu. Ha nwere ike na-amalite na-egosipụta dị ka lethargy, enweghị agụụ, fever enweghị doro anya catarrhal mgbaàmà, Ugboro regurgitation, nsia dysfunction. Ma nke a abụghị isi ihe mgbakwasị na nke ọ bụ ike ịchọpụta pyelonephritis na ụmụ. Mgbaàmà Komorowski - mara ọtụtụ pediatrician - oku na ndị ọzọ dị oké njọ. Dị ka ihe atụ, ọrịa nwekwara ike na-amalite na urination ọrịa, nke nwere ike owụt dị ka ugboro ugboro na obere Ugboro gbara ha ume, ha n'ụzọ dị nro, na-egbu oge na oke nke mmamịrị na nwa. All a na-esonyere, dị ka a na-achị, na-abawanye na ahu okpomọkụ. Mgbaàmà nke pyelonephritis okenye nwatakịrị agaghị a ọzọ doro anya nke.
nchọpụta nsogbu
Ugbu nchoputa na-agụnye na-adakarị, laabu na instrumental ụzọ. N'ime laabu research ga-agabiga na-esonụ ule: general analysis nke ọbara na mmamịrị analysis mata creatinine, glucose, protein. Ọ bụrụ na nwatakịrị nwere mgbaàmà nke pyelonephritis adịghị, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-kenyere bed fọduru, na-aṅụ ọtụtụ mmiri, ọgwụ bụchaghị kenyere dibịa-nephrologist. Na-adịbeghị anya, laabu omume ẹkenam a ọhụrụ egosi - cystatin C. Mgbe akụrụ ọrịa a nsogbu nke excretion nke protein na mmamịrị, na ọ accumulates na ọbara, ya mere, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị cystatin C ikpebi mmepe nke gbasara akụrụ odida na ọrịa na akụrụ mbufụt. A na nwa onye nwere a akụkọ ihe mere eme nke guzo pyelonephritis, kwesịrị otu ugboro na ọnwa 3 ileta a nephrologist mgbe nile ile a mmamịrị ule. Na anụ ọrịa, ọ dịghị mkpa nke Ugboro nlọghachi kwa afọ ata gbasara akụrụ ultrasound.