Kukumba Crispina F1: nkọwa, foto, cultivation na n'ọhịa

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kacha mma iche cucumber bụ adọ ụdị ụfọdụ. Ha na-pcheloopyljaemogo na onwe-ifuru. Nke ikpeazụ ụdị ezo kukumba Crispin. Nke a F1 ngwakọ emepụta site na Dutch breeders. Ọ edepụtara ebe 2000 na State Register dị ka onye nke kasị mma iche maka oji onwe na cultivation nke ugbo obere obere.

atụmatụ iche

Kukumba Crispin akọ parthenocarpic ụdị, n'ihi ya, ọ dịghị mkpa n'ihu mịa. The osisi nwere a pụrụ iche iguzogide oghom ọnọdụ. Nke a na atụmatụ-enye gị ohere na-eto eto iche iche maka beginners.

Iji nweta a nnukwu akuku, ọ na-atụ aro maka na-eto eto na emefu ekekọta ụtarị.

Tụnyere ndị ọzọ iche nke kukumba Crispin enweta nkwanye iguzogide oghom ọnọdụ ihu igwe. Ọ na-etolite ọma na n'oge na-eto eto oge, ọbụna na ike iche nke ehihie na abalị okpomọkụ, na ha chere na okpomọkụ.

Isiokwu niile iwu nke ugbo technology osisi nwere ike na-emepụta ruo asaa kilogram nke tọrọ ụtọ cucumber kwa square mita.

mkpụrụ

Kukumba mkpụrụ Crispin Nleta ezigbo size, a n'ogologo 12 cm na a dayameta nke ihe 4 cm. Zelentsov ibu nwere ike iru 130 grams.

Mkpụrụ nke kukumba cylindrical, ke n'elu akụkụ, e nwere nodules. Mkpumkpu na agba, si green ọchịchịrị green na ìhè n'ọnyá. N'elu zelentsov ọcha spikes.

Dị ka nkọwa, kukumba Crispin nwere ok, crunchy udidi enweghị obi ilu. Mkpụrụ nke eluigwe na ala were, ezigbo oyi preparations.

A atụmatụ nke dịgasị iche iche bụ na mkpụrụ osisi ahụ bụ magburu onwe anabata njem, n'ihi ya, ọ na-atụ aro na-eto eto maka ire.

nkọwa

Crispin - a srednerosloe osisi. Ọ srednevetvistye ụtarị na a ike, na-mepụtara mgbọrọgwụ usoro, ikwe nweta mmiri si miri ala n'ígwé.

Akwụkwọ bụ nnukwu. The ọzọ ìhè na okpomọkụ, na darker agba. Na nke ọ bụla akwukwo axils ohia Nleta a 3-5 zelentsov.

Crispin kukumba iche nwere ike toro na griin haus. Na nke a osisi na-guzobere n'ime a azuokokoosisi, wepụ ihe niile n'akụkụ suckers. Na omume dị otú ahụ shrub mkpụrụ-abawanye.

N'oge guzobere anọ mbụ sinuses-ewepụ ihe niile na mkpụrụ osisi na weere ụmụaka. The atọ ọzọ epupụta na otu Zelenitz. Ụdi guzobere na-ebelata ka a ele mmadụ anya n'ihu mwepụ nke akuku laterals. Formation a rụrụ dị ka ndị a:

1. Imi mbụ anọ. Wepụ niile okooko osisi, weere ụmụaka.
2. Imi-ise ka asatọ. Ahapụ onye ovary, ihe ọ bụla ọzọ a na-ewepụ.
3. Imi 9-12. All na ovaries na-ekpe, weere ụmụaka wepụrụ.
4. Imi 13-15. Pasynky ịkwụsị nke mbụ mpempe akwụkwọ.
5. Imi 16-19. Pasynky ịkwụsị nke atọ mpempe akwụkwọ.

N'ogo nke otu na ọkara mita si n'ala isi ụtarị tuo. Mgbe osisi na-ọbọp gburugburu a kwụ trellis na-eduzi ụtarị ala. The uto nke ohere na-agaghị emeli ga-apụ weere ụmụaka. Ha nwere ike ekpe maka mesịrị ubi.

Na uto nke osisi a na-ewepụ si ohia niile na ala epupụta.

The agha maka seedlings

Ogurtsov Krispina osisi na-kacha mma kụrụ peat akụwa. Nke a ga-enweta ihe na mbụ owuwe ihe ubi, ma na-eji ole na ole mkpụrụ-osisi nchedo ná mmalite nkebi nke development.

N'ihi na-agha mkpụrụ maka na ọ na-atụ aro iji a ìhè edozi n'ala. Eme ka o kwe onwe gị, na-ewere atọ akụkụ peat, humus otu, otu ego nke humus. The mejupụtara bụchaghị kwukwara ammonium nitrate, superphosphate na potassium sulfate.

Na-eru elu n'ala, ọ dị mkpa inyocha larịị nke acidity. O kwesịrị ịdị n'ogo nke 6.2-6.5 onye Onyenwe anyị +. Akụ zuru ụlọ na-eto eto, ọ na-atụ aro iji seedlings ite na a dayameta nke dịkarịa ala itoolu sentimita.

Mgbe na-eto eto cucumber seedling usoro-atụ aro akuku osisi na a na-adịgide adịgide n'ebe na 25th ụbọchị si oge nke ntoputa.

Ọ kasị mma na-akpa àgwà a ọdịda na a griin haus ma ọ bụ mee nwa oge ndo n'elu akwa cucumber. Ọ nwere ike ịdị a film, pụrụ iche nkpuchi ihe. Mgbe ọdịda na a bed primer ga-ewe iwe na 17 degrees.

ala nkwadebe maka akuku seedlings

Seedlings na-akụ na njikere n'ala. Ọ ga-abụ na-edozi.

Tupu seedlings kụrụ a ifuru bed eme vermiculite, coir, nitrogenous, potash fatịlaịza, superphosphate, humus. The mejupụtara bụ nke ọma mbuaha. Ihe ihe onwunwe ga-ìhè, na-edozi. Mgbe atọ vermiculite ga-ewepụ ngafe mmiri mmiri, ma mgbe ahụ, ọ ga-enye azụ osisi. Nke a ịnweta na-enyere aka belata multiplicity nke mmiri na mezie mmiri larịị. Aki oyibo eriri na-enyere aka na-enye looseness nke ala.

Kpata humus na ịnweta fatịlaịza ga-enyere osisi nke ọma.

na-eto eto iche

Na-eto eto na ọhịa kukumba F1 Crispin ewe ebe ọtụtụ nkebi. Ná mmalite toro seedlings.

N'otu oge, ọ dị njikere maka akuku, na-abịa nke abụọ ogbo - na transplant ka a na-adịgide adịgide ebe.

Atụmatụ-enye gị ohere idozi bushes na-eto eto na a griin haus na n'ọhịa. Mgbe toro na ala enweghị ekekọta vine bụghị kpụrụ. Ha na-aga akpu na ime mezie ha ibu.

Na-eto eto na a trellis n'ọhịa na-achọ ndị guzobere.

elekọta Regulations

Iwu iche na-eto eto Ogurtsov Krispina enye ekwesị na-elekọta maka ohia. Mere na osisi na-adịghị enwe ọrịa, pests, cucumber-emeso ya na dị iche iche na ọgwụ. Spraying a rụrụ n'ihu ọdịdị nke mkpụrụ.

Na-eji n'aka nchedo ebù, ire ere.

N'etiti pests akacha na-emetụta osisi aphids. Mbuso ya, ọ na-atụ aro na-ebu nhazi osisi site aphids ọgwụ ọjọọ dịkarịa ala ugboro abụọ tupu mmalite nke fruiting. Ọzọkwa nso akwa cucumber na-alụ ọgụ na ndanda.

Cucumbers bụ nke ìhè-n'anya osisi. Ha na-atụ aro ka a kụrụ ọma-udo ebe. Hapụrụ mfe penumbra. Họrọ ebe ga-ọma-echebe site na ifufe. Mgbe na-eto eto osisi na-emeghe n'ala, i nwere ike iji ọka dị ka a dị ndụ flaapu na ifufe. Ya ghara a n'usoro na abụọ nke kukumba akwa. South n'akụkụ anaghị emechi.

N'ihi na nkịtị na mmepe nke osisi, ehihie okpomọkụ kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 22 degrees. Mgbe na-adịghị adịte iche nke ehihie na abalị okpomọkụ, Crispin ele mma, adịghị akwụsịlata mmepe. Otú ọ dị, ọbụna ntakịrị frosts nwere ike igbu seedlings. Iji zere nke a, ekpuchi osisi n'abalị.

Atọ na fertilizing

Cucumbers nwere n'etiti ndị ọkụkụ ndị na-amasị elu iru mmiri na Ugboro atọ. Nke ikpeazụ ndị dị oké mkpa n'oge na-eto eto oge na fruiting. The enweghị mmiri, ọbụna Crispin ọkwa nke nwere dịghị ilu nwere ike ịghọ ikpe ilu.

N'ihi na mmiri ya na-atụ aro iji mmiri ọkụ. Mgbe atọ na mmiri oyi, osisi eru, ire ere nwere ike ime.

Na-ala mmiri, mulching na organic ihe bushes. Ọ bụghị nanị na ha na-ejigide mmiri, ma na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ adiahade, na-atọhapụ okpomọkụ na-eme mmadụ ọgaranya ala bara uru ọcha.

Ugboro atọ na-eduga ná ala compaction. The mgbọrọgwụ ike iku ume, na-atụ aro ka ọzọ mmiri na ala echikwapụ. Otú ọ dị, ọ ga-rụrụ bụghị site ot ụzọ, na usoro nke puncturing n'ala ubi ndụdụ. Ndị dị otú ahụ a na usoro ga-echebe siri n'elu mgbọrọgwụ nke a osisi si mebiri na-ekwe ka na-akpata usoro ume.

Nyocha

On kukumba Crispin naanị mma nzaghachi. Nke a na osisi dị mfe na-eto eto na-emeso na ọbụna a novice. Mkpụrụ ya chara n'onwe mbụ karịa ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ yiri adọ ụdị ụfọdụ.

Dịgasị iche iche nwere elu iguzogide ọrịa dị iche iche kukumba, nke na-enye ohere iji belata ka a kacha nta nhazi kemịkal. Mgbe ziri ezi ugbo osisi na-amị elu zaa.

Mgbe na-eto eto Crispin pụrụ ịmụba zaa ma ọ bụrụ na-adọ ọcha mkpụrụ. Abụkarị dịkwuo zelentsov ewe ihe ụbọchị abụọ. Ya mere ha anaghị eto, ha na-ume-bulie a ụbọchị.

nsogbu

Mgbe na-eto eto osisi na griin haus nwere ike hụrụ adapụsị ovaries. Nke a bụ n'ihi na a kwa elu iru mmiri. Iji gbochie mkpụrụ ọnwụ, ọ dị mkpa ka ventilet na griin haus, na osisi onwe ha na-atụ aro na-emeso ọgwụ maka ovary mkpụrụ (ovary, nwa osisi). Bushes bụchaghị nri. Ọ kasị mma iji ngwọta na ash (10 lita mmiri e atọ kilogram ntụ) ma ọ bụ na-eji mgbagwoju ịnweta nri. Nke a pụrụ ịbụ Agrikolla maka cucumber, Biohumus, ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ umu.

Proper cultivation ekwe na-anakọta elu zaa nke tọrọ ụtọ kukumba na a crispy,-atọ ụtọ, ísì anụ ahụ.