Lampwork - ihe ọ bụ? lampwork Usoro n'ụlọ

Kwa ụbọchị gburugburu ụwa n'etiti ndị hụrụ-ọdudu-ákwà na-aghọ esiwanye na-ewu ewu lampwork. Ihe ọ bụ, ọ ga-enyere dokwuo anya isiokwu.

ogbako

Dị ka aha na-egosi, na Usoro lempvork - na-arụ ọrụ na iko na burner ire ọkụ. Iji ike a keugwu na siri decorations ke ufọk mkpa iji kwadebe ọrụ na ezi ventilashion, na ọkụ ọnwa dị mma na-eme nke a na-adọrọ mmasị ihe na yad - na mba, nke ọhụrụ ikuku.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahọrọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ime ụlọ, mgbe ahụ, e kwesịrị a enyeghachi ya okpukpu anọ. Ndị na-arụ lampwork kpọrọ ahọrọ ịtụ otú ahụ na ngwaọrụ na pụrụ iche ụlọ ahịa. Na nke a, na onye ofufe mmepụta na gbakọọ dabeere na olu nke ohere site amụba ya site 15-20.

Lampwork n'ụlọ: ọ dị mkpa iji

N'ihi imewe nke ọla na iko ịchọmma ị ga-mkpa:

• A propane ọwa.
• Akụkụ okuku ume na mkpa iji hụ na gị na nchekwa, ma ọ bụrụ na i bu n'obi iji ọlaọcha foil, iko ma ọ bụ Enamel na ọlaọcha nwekwara, wdg
• Echebe enyoanya iji gbochie mmebi nke anya si radieshon emanating si burner ire ọkụ.
• Mkpuchi ma ọ bụ separator emejupụta ndị pasty ngwakọta dabeere kaolin ụrọ. Ọ na-ekewa ndị iko si metal spokes.
• Special ígwè spokes iji ifufe ha a wụrụ awụ iko.
• The ngwaọrụ-eji na-etolite chaplet nke dị iche iche shapes (graphite pupụtara na na.).
• Efere blanket, dochie ọkụ, nke ga-ajụkwa nke chaplet ka na-ekpo ọkụ, "ọnya" na spokes. Ọ na-egbochi oke ngwa ngwa jụrụ chaplet na cracking n'ihi na nchegbu eme n'etiti esịtidem na mpụga n'ígwé nke iko.
• N'ihi nwekwuo ume iko chaplet na-annealed na a pụrụ iche oven. Ha ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ewe iwe ka 510-530 degrees na a okpomọkụ na-nọgidere na-enwe maka 30-90 nkeji. Mgbe ahụ, ọ nwayọọ nwayọọ na evenly belata, na mgbe zuru ezu jụrụ bead eche nnọọ okokụre.

iko

Na mba anyị, e nwere nnọọ ole na ole ụlọ ahịa na-ere ngwaọrụ mkpa maka imewe nke handicrafts na lampwork Usoro (ihe a, ị na-ama maara). The kasị ibu nke ha = Art Lampwork. N'otu oge, ndị na-anya e-arụ ọrụ na iko, ọ na-gwara ịtụ ngwa mma na onunu si online na-echekwa.

Glass mkpara na-ere site arọ na ibe (nke abụọ variant nke mbụ ọtụtụ ihe ndị ọzọ dị oké ọnụ). Ná mba ọzọ, ndị kacha nta arọ nke iji nke 113 g, na na RF - 100 g

Master-klas na-eme a mfe chaplet

Iji mezuo lampwork n'ụlọ na-enweta dị mfe bead, igosi ndị na-esonụ:

• n'ọnụ nke iko mkpanaka ewe iwe dị ọkụ site na-ejide ya n'elu oriọna;
• mgbe ọ na-aghọ adụ, nje ọgụ na a ígwè agịga, akpụ a disk;
• nwayọọ nwayọọ gbazee diski na burner ire ọkụ ruo mgbe uzo bead, a donut ekara na oghere recessed nime.
• Ajụkwa nke iko ngwaahịa nwere ike mma ma ọ bụ ịgbanwe ya udi.

Master-klas na-eme chaplet na ntụpọ

Glass ruo-ere na-echekwa, ịdị iche na ọkpụrụkpụ. Ka ịmepụta chaplet na "etuto" a na-eji nnọọ mkpa. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ iko nke otu ma ọ bụ a iche na agba. Next:

• na-ewe iwe na ire nke burner na agịga nasazhennoj bead;
• kwupụta ya napụrụ;
• kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ n'ọnụ nke a mkpa iko mkpanaka;
• gwụsịa nri ebe;
• na bee ya si mkpa iko tube, bead laghachi nkenke na burner ire ọkụ;
• etinye chọrọ ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe, na-azụ oge bead na ire ọkụ na-edebe ya mma;
• specks nweta ewepụghị na mechie ha ọzọ gbazee na ọkụ;
• n'elu nwere ike etinyere na-na okwu nke a dị iche iche na agba na otu ụzọ.

Master-klas na-eme chaplet na okooko osisi: ihe di iche iche nke iko chọrọ

lampwork Usoro n'ụlọ enye gị ohere ike mara mma nke ukwuu multi-acha ngwaahịa na a mara mma ụkpụrụ.

I kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ na iko:

• 058 Effetre ink dee Blue;
• 006 Effetre Super Clear;
• 204 Effetre White;
• 144 ugboro abụọ Helix Helios;
• 128 CiM Sangre.

Na enyemaka ha, ị nwere ike ịmepụta a mara mma Nwere Ifuru decorations na icho mma silver bead tụrụ.

ọrụ

Tupu mmalite nke imewe nke chaplet lampwork Usoro (ihe ọ bụ na i maara) edita burner na nasevayut ihe. The "esiri urụk". Nke a na-achọ nnọọ nwayọọ nwayọọ ka iko anaghị ịgbawa si elu okpomọkụ, ikpo wand ke n'ọnụ nke ire. Etolite obere ụmụ irighiri mmiri na, na-ewere ya na tuwizas, na-amalite na-egbu oge site na iko mkpụrụ iji nweta ndị dị mkpa mkpa "eriri". N'ihi ya, aka nile ụdị nke iko, ndị ọzọ karịa ọcha.

Na-eme ka mma chaplet na a siri Ifuru ụkpụrụ ndị na-esonụ iji:

• separator edebe na agịga na ya n'ọnụ bụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ;
• na-enweta a na-acha ọcha iko mkpanaka (204);
• na-ejide a burner ire-ọku, na nọgidere n'usoro agịga ngwa ngwa, ọ na-emerụ na chọrọ ego nke wụrụ awụ iko.
• ẹkenam n'ime oku na oghere chaplet juputara gbazee, akpụ a bọl na nọgidere n'usoro a ígwè agịga, ka ọ ghara igbapu iko;
• na-ewere a eriri nke iko "Sangriya" (128);
• ya n'ọnụ na-gbazee na etinyere na n'elu isi nke bead 18, 3 iche iche nke 6 iberibe;
• niile gwakọtara ụmụ irighiri mmiri ka ire ụtọ nke chaplet;
• Anyị emesapụrụ òkè na a ifuru na ekịm ya midway awl;
• na-enweta abụọ ọzọ na okooko osisi;
• na-ewere a eriri mere nke uzo iko;
• ọzọ ewe iwe òkè n'elu chaplet;
• ekwesị na center nke ifuru "ịkụnye" na-arụ uzo eriri n'etiti eriri na rotational ije nke mkpịsị aka;
• Tinyegharịa otu nzọụkwụ maka 2nd na 3rd nke okoko;
• ewere acha anụnụ anụnụ kegide (058);
• zuo ezu okooko osisi atọ petals, ugboro niile nzọụkwụ ma e wezụga ụkwụ na ụkwụ a nje ọgụ;
• chọọ bead isi ihe ndị na-etinyere eriri mere nke iko "Helios" (144).

Nke ikpeazụ ọrụ a ga-rụrụ nke ọma ezu tupu donning na ume. The ihe na-adịghị mkpa fuuz na. Ọ dị mma na-ubé convex.

Na ikpeazụ ogbo nke ọrụ na bead eji a pụrụ iche "propane" lampwork Usoro:

• mma bead;
• atụkwasịkwara propane ọwa akụrụngwa;
• bead gbebatara site ọkụ na Silver iko mmeghachi omume mere na ọ ghọrọ ka a onwunwu metal.

Na-etinye ihe na ihe oven wepụ esịtidem nchegbu. The usoro a na-akp odika 10-12 awa ruo mgbe bead jụworo kpamkpam. Mgbe ahụ ọ na-ewepụ si agịga na-eji na ha uche.

Lampwork (ihe ọ bụ, a kọwara na nkowa na-elu) - mbụ ngwá, ekwe ka ị na-ike mara mma ọla na ịchọmma ahụ ga-abụ a zuru okè onyinye na ndị a hụrụ n'anya na ihe ọ bụla oge.