McLaren MP4-12C: oru nkọwa, price na foto supercar

Na okwu nke ika, dị ka McLaren, na ọtụtụ ozugbo gbapụta echeta nke na-ewu ewu ìgwè ekere ke mbuba, "Formula 1" na oké ọnụ supercars. Nke ikpeazụ, anyị nwere ike banyere McLaren MP4-12C. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị mma egwuregwu ọduọ ụgbọala ebi mere. World premiere nke ụgbọala a na-Frankfurt Motor Gosi (Germany) na 2010. Mgbe ahụ, o mere ya mpụta mbụ na 2011 ke mbuba "24 awa nke Spa" (na Belgium circuit).

McLaren Automotive - emeputa nke kasị mma egwuregwu ụgbọala

Nke a bụ kpara British emeputa nke supercars. McLaren Automotive Company mara maka ya iconic egwuregwu ụgbọ ala - McLaren F1. Ọtụtụ kweere na, ozugbo ọ kere a kere eke, na-emeputa ga-enwe ike ikwugharị a ịga nke ọma. Ma mgbe afọ iri na asatọ, ụlọ ọrụ tọhapụrụ ya ọhụrụ brainchild - McLaren MP4-12C. Hibere, ụgbọala ndị yiri, ma imewe obibia MP4-12C bụ kpamkpam dị iche iche. The ụlọ ọrụ management nwere elu-enwe olileanya maka ọhụrụ supercar! Ka anyị chọpụta ihe ọ bụ elu karịa nke mbụ nlereanya.

Iche MP4-12C si F1

Isi ihe dị iche n'etiti MP4-12C - bụ a monolithic ahụ, nke a na-ezukọ na-enweghị otu nkwonkwo.

Interior nke ọhụrụ nlereanya, n'adịghị ka F1, na-adọta uche nke okomoko. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụ ihe jupụtara electronics, ikwe na-ekpebi ụgbọala nke na-ata ụta. The usoro na-akpaghị aka na kọntaktị na-ere dị nso, na-akọ na adres nke onye nwe nke iga. Mgbe ị na-abata na gị na-aga, ndị ọkachamara ga-ewepụ kpatara ozugbo o kwere omume. Nke a bụ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ na-akpọ a "olulu nkwụsị." The ụlọ bụ abụọ oche, kama atọ dị ka F1.

Engines na ụgbọala dị iche iche. The F1 - BMW S70 V12 (olu 6.1 lita), na MP4-12C - nke imewe (kọwara na ihe nkowa n'okpuru). Ọ na-nwere a nāpunara na-akpaghị aka na-achịkwa, nke-eme dị ka ntụ breeki.

MP4-12C Model enweghị atụ anwụ ngwa ngwa. Ọ e ji lightness na anwụ ngwa ngwa.

McLaren MP4-12C: nkọwa

N'ihi ya, "MP4" - bụ aha nke prefabricated formular ụgbọala McLaren, na "C" - na-Carbon (carbon).

Nka na ụzụ e ji mara nke ụgbọala:

• Ogologo - 4507 cm.
• Obosara - 1909 cm.
• Elu - 1199 cm.
• Isi Style - Coupe.
• The ahụ dabeere na a carbon eriri monocoque «MonoCell», nke na-eburu Chassis na engine. Hinged akụkụ na-mere nke níle Önwa na CFRP.
• Ụgbọala - n'azụ.
• Okirikiri nke disk - R20.
• Ndahie - 3799 CC
• Number nke ọnụ ụzọ na oche - abụọ.
• Tank ikike - 72 lita.
• The ibu adịghị gafere 1400 n'arọ.
• Ndahie - 3.8 lita.
• Torque - 600 nm.
• Nzipu Type - asa-ọsọ robotized gearbox. «Nga coq» onwem na usoro. speed upshift emee ntabi na were were. Ọ nwere atọ ntọala: Nkịtị, High Performance, Sport.
• Suspension - na abụọ wishbone na eriri igwe iyi nke ya mmepụta.
• Stabilizers - haịdrọlik.
• Oke ọsọ - 330 kilomita kwa awa.
• Brek dị ike na-enye ohere ka ọ kwụsị ụgbọala na-akpụ akpụ na a ọsọ nke 100 km kwa hour, 3 sekọnd, na-akwụsịtụ anya bụ 30 mita.

Engine superfast ụgbọ ala

Tupu mgbe ahụ, McLaren Automotive ụlọ ọrụ mepụtara engine maka a egwuregwu ụgbọ ala, ya na nchegbu BMW (F1), Honda (MP4 / 6) na Mercedes Benz (Mercedes SLR, MP4 / 20). Ma ugbu a, British emeputa nwere ike ịnya isi nke ha onwe ha na mmepe - na engine nke V-udi. Ọ na-onwem na a usoro nke «VVT» na nwere ihe abụọ turbochargers. Ọ na-enye narị horsepower. Ọ spins ruo 8500 rpm.

MP4-12C - mbụ ụgbọ ala McLaren, nke nwere engine.

eri nke

The ire a kọwara egwuregwu ụgbọ ala banyere na 2011. Ya uru bụ dị ka ndị a:

• na UK - 199 700 euro;
• Germany - 200,000 euro;
• France - 201000 euro;
• Italy - 201 680 euro;
• na Russia - 212370 euro.

New mgbanwe lineup MP4-12C

More na nso nso, McLaren MP4-12C a tọhapụrụ, na na 2012 ama owụt ya ọduọ version - GT3. N'ihi na ọtụtụ afọ, ọ mepụtara nkewa nke McLaren GT. The ụgbọ ala kpamkpam redesigned. Egwuregwu ụgbọ ala natara a ọhụrụ aerodynamic ahu kit, nke gụnyere: a oke diffuser, n'ihu splitter, n'akụkụ ikuku intakes ma n'azụ nku. Nanị ihe na-adịghị agbanweela a mgbanwe - a engine. Nọgidere otu turbocharged (V8), ya olu bụ otu ihe ahụ 3.8 lita dị ka gara aga nlereanya. Naanị engine ike e belata ka a narị horsepower na ọsọ - ruo 7500 rev / min. Ndị dị otú ahụ a Mbelata ndị a na-egosi n'ihi na eziokwu na mmepe chọrọ ike a na-ezi egwuregwu ụgbọ ala ọduọ.

Kama nke ahụ, asaa na-larịị "robot" haziri zipụta ha n'usoro gearbox Ricardo ike. Guzosie Ike a ọhụrụ unit nke ABC na Akebono breeki usoro.

The ụgbọ ala natara a ọhụrụ nso nke ndozi na ngwugwu na ihu igwe usoro, nnyefe, eletriki. All ndozi e mere dabeere na ahịa mkpesa. Ya mere, McLaren MP4-12C GT3 nnukwu ọkụ na-now ejikọrọ na mmiri ozuzo ihe mmetụta. Oche nwere «Easy ntinye» ọrụ, nke mmemmem na ntinye na ụzọ ọpụpụ usoro nke ụgbọ ala. Emelitere agba nke ahụ ahụ, ya ọhụrụ variants nke wheel-emepụta. Mgbanwe esịtidem n'ọnụ mmiri cover. Total GT3 ga-mere banyere iri abụọ, na price nke ọ bụla - n'ime 500 000 dollar.

N'ihi ya iri ise ncheta ke November 2012. McLaren Automotive nkewa ọkọnọ oghe version nke MP4-12C, nke na-isi aha Ududo-top igbe. The ụgbọ ala nwere a mpịachi ụlọ retracts n'ime a pụrụ iche ogige n'azụ azụ oche. Ibu ụba si otú na 1474 n'arọ. The engine bụ otu ihe ahụ, ma ya ike - 625 horsepower.

Oke ọsọ - 329 kilomita kwa hour ke n'elu elu na na zie - 4 mph n'okpuru. Mmanụ tank ikike - 72 lita. Na ụgbọ ala oche accelerated 100 km kwa hour atọ sekọnd. Karịa ọnụ ọgụgụ nke oche - abụọ na McLaren MP4-12C Ududo. Price forklift bụ 215500 dollar.

McLaren Museum

Na nke a "forge" nwere pụrụ iche mbipụta nke supercars, agbụrụ ụgbọala ọduọ usoro "Formula 1" na ndị ọzọ ụgbọala si sixties na taa. The collection na-replenished kwa afọ na ọhụrụ ụdị. Tụlee ole na ole akwụkwọ. Iji malite McLaren MP4 / 6. Nke a bụ nke mbụ ọduọ McLaren, nke e kwadoro site na Honda RA121E (V12). Ọ rụrụ ya Nil Outli. McLaren azụlitewo a ụlọ ọrụ na-ekere òkè n'ime ụgbọ ala ọduọ ụwa egwuregwu na klas "Formula-1" (maka 1991 oge, na Brazil).

Oru nkọwa na-depụtara n'okpuru.

• Car ibu - 505 kilogram.
• Taia - Goodyear.
• Suspension: n'ihu ma n'azụ (arụsi ọrụ ike, na ogwe aka dị iche iche ogologo).
• Engine - Honda V12. Olu - 3.5 lita.
• Nzipu: isii na-agba tinyere otu reverse gia.
• Worth ntuziaka H ekara igbe.

The ụgbọ ala merie ndị 1991 "Cup nke na-emepụta."

The ngosi nka nwekwara gosipụtawo kpara McLaren F1 egwuregwu ụgbọ ala. Ọ na-e wuru na 1993. N'oge ahụ, ọ bụ ndị kasị supercar, a ọnọdụ ọ ẹkenịmde ruo 2005.

The ngosi nka ọkọnọ ụgbọ ala, "Formula 1» - McLaren MP4 / 20. Developer - otu na McLaren ndị Mercedes. Anyị rụrụ ya na Edrian Nyui Mayk Koflen. Kere ụgbọ ala na-ekere òkè n'ime ụgbọ ala ọduọ egwuregwu, bụ nke mere na 2005 (Australia). On ya elu na-enwe olileanya. Ọ ghọtara dị ka a agbụrụ ụgbọ ala nke afọ a maka «Autosport» magazine.

nkọwa:

• Engine - Mercedes-Benz.
• Olu - 3.0 lita.
• Power - 930 horsepower.
• Taya - Michelin.
• Box - ọkara akpaka. Seven gbapụrụ ọsọ plus reverse gia.
• Chassis kpamkpam revamped mgbe odida nke abụọ gara aga ụdị (MR4-18 na 19). Shortened wheelbase.
• Pụrụ iche atụmatụ - ọnụnọ nke nku "mpi", nke na-n'ịnyịnya na ozu nke ikuku oriri.

Ugbu a, ndị a ụdị ndị adịghị, ha nwere ike hụrụ naanị na a ngosi nka.

Ngwa emeputa nke supercars

McLaren Automotive Nchegbu ncheta mepụtara ihe na-akpali ngwa - chronograph Tag Heuer Carrera MP4-12C. Ọ bụ uru na kwusịrị na oru ngo-a mụụrụ na mmekota na oké Swiss textiles ka Tag Heuer. McLaren MP4-12C n'ike mmụọ nsọ watchmakers na ike a na ịtụnanya e kere eke. Ke ẹbọ nke awa, ị nwere ike ịchọta a map imewe na agba nke ụgbọ ala. Ozi ndabere Ịkpọ oku carbon. Ná mmalite, ihe ukwu otu iji na-emepụta egwuregwu ụgbọ ala etiti.

Ịkpọ oku nwere nnukwu hour index dị iche iche. Njirimara chronograph - kama nke omenala "12" nọmba setịpụrụ na-efu. The aperture emi odude ke center. E nwere ihe atọ na-agbapụ akụ antiglare oroma hue. Awa na-kpuchie na sapphire crystal. The obi nke usoro bụ «Dubois-depraz 4900". Ngwa dị na a na akpụkpọ anụ eriri, mma na oroma kpachie. The price nke nlereanya bụ $ 10.500.

Oké bụ akụkọ mgbe F1 na McLaren MP4-12C ụgbọ ala dị ka echiche - super ụgbọ ala na magburu onwe ọsọ e ji mara, oké imewe. N'oge, na British ike ezube n'ihu ịzụlite nso nke MP4-12C.