Mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa

Mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa nwere ike ime na a mmadụ na-nkezi afọ. Na obere okwu, ọdịda ime na-eto eto. M ga-asị na ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị enweghị ike ikwu kpọmkwem onye na-eme mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa: ikom ma ọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị. Ihe mere odida dịgasị iche iche. A, mmiri ọgwụ ahụ ọdịda ụmụ agbọghọ na-adị ruru ka ọ bụla ọrịa ma ọ bụ ka a n'ihi nke ogbenye ndụ nhọrọ.

Women ike n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na-adabere na imekọ ihe ọnụ ya endocrine usoro. Homonụ-eme ka elu anọ bụ isi homonụ: testosterone, progesterone, estrogen, prolactin. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-emerụ ịta nke ndị a components malfunctions ime. Mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa nnọọ ezighị ezi mmetụta na a nwaanyị psyche. Ke adianade do, disruptions na endocrine usoro, nākpasu a dịgasị iche iche nke oké njọ nke ọrịa. A na-agụnye, akpan akpan, na-agụnye infertility, ibu oké ibu, eriri akpa nwa fibroids, polycystic, okirikiri ọrịa.

Ugboro mgbanwe mmiri ọgwụ na mmadụ. Main-egosi nke ọdịda nke endocrine usoro bụ dịkwuo arọ, ebelata ọgụ, belata muscle uka, agụụ mmekọahụ aghara, na-amụba nke ndị ara na ara ibu - gynecomastia. Nakwa dị ka ndị inyom, mmiri ọgwụ disruptions na ndị so site nchegbu, Ikuku dara mbà n'obi na ọnọdụ, mụbara ogwe, nervousness.

Ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa nke endocrine usoro, n'agbanyeghị nke mmekọahụ onye ọrịa, na ndabere nke ule results, na ihe ndị mere na triggered jụrụ. Iji nweta ukwuu arụmọrụ, na mgbakwunye na ọgwụgwọ adọ na-atụ aro ike ndụ, kwesịrị ekwesị kwesịrị isi nri ọchịchị.

Mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa na-agụnye ihe mụbara ma ọ bụ belata ọdịnaya nke ndị ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ homonụ ke idem. Na dị na analysis pụta nnọchi ọgwụ nwere ike ndokwa.

Dị ka a maara, isi nwoke hormone testosterone a na-ewere. Ya ịta esịmde a ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu iri afọ ise. Na na afọ larịị nke testosterone ke idem amalite ibelata (site otu ọkara percent kwa afọ). Nkezi afọ ndụ ndị a onye na-otu ụzọ ma ọ bụ ọzọ dị ka e nwere ụkọ nke a hormone. Ọnụ na testosterone ugbu na ahu na ndị ọzọ ogige, nke ụfọdụ n'ime ha nwere ike ịrụ ụfọdụ ọrụ nke testosterone, ụfọdụ ogige nwere ịrịba mmetụta ya ọrụ.

Ya mere, follicle na-akpali akpali hormone emepụta pituitary gland. Na nke a na compound enwekwu testosterone etoju, usoro spermatogenesis. Mmiri ọgwụ ọrịa, akpan akpan enweghị mmepụta nke mmekọahụ homonụ, akpali iche na-abawanye nke FSH.

The pituitary LH na-emepụta. Ịta nke luteinizing hormone na-amụba site a enweghị mmekọahụ homonụ. LH akpali testicular mkpụrụ ndụ na enhances na mmepụta nke testosterone.

Na ihu n'ọnụ ọnụ nke pituitary prolactin mmepụta a na rụrụ. Nke a compound akara mmepụta nke mmekọahụ homonụ, regulates ntọhapụ nke spam, ịbụ maka ha agagharị. Elu prolactin etoju na-hụrụ n'oge na-ehi ụra, nchegbu, anụ ahụ siri ike.

Estradiol bụ isi nwanyi mmekọahụ hormone, ike nke estrogen. Estrogen mmepụta ke ikom pụtara na cortex nke adrenal glands na testes. Ọtụtụ n'ime estradiol na ndị ikom na-emepụta dị ka a N'ihi nke na ntughari nke testosterone molekul. Nke a hormone suppresses mmepụta nke testosterone. The ụba estrogen na ndị ikom na-eduga ná mkpọka. Women na-ebelata ịta nke estradiol-akpali eriri akpa nwa cancer, mammary glands, ebelata libido, osteoporosis, ibu oké ibu.