Mountains na Spain: aha, e ji mara. Ugwu kasị elu Spain

Spain - a na obodo na ọnụnọ nke nkọ ọdịiche enyemaka, na Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe na chakoo. N'ime ya dinara ya iche.

Iberia - bụ akụkụ nke Yurop Afrika, ebe a dị ebube Alaeze nke Spain. Nke a oke itunanya mara mma na obodo na obi ụtọ na-ekpo ọkụ ihu igwe, ọgaranya akụkọ ihe mere na-agbanwe agbanwe ofụri chakoo. Nke a n'akụkụ nile nke ụwa apụghị ịhapụ indifferent ọ bụla njem. The kasị mara mma ugwu na Spain. Ha na-atụle ihe zuru ezu na a n'isiokwu a.

The dịịrị banye na mmiri na-emi odude ke crossroads nke Africa na Europe, Mediterranean na mbara nke ukwu Atlantic Ocean. All a hapụrụ agaghị echefu akara na kere a ụdị image nke ugbu a Spain.

atụmatụ nke odida obodo

Tupu anyị na-amụta aha nke Spanish ugwu, mbụ na-ewetara ihe nnyocha nke eke atụmatụ nke ndị a ebe.

N'ókèala a bụ mara mma aja osimiri nke ala gbara osimiri okirikiri nkebi nke Oké Osimiri Mediterenian na Evergreen ala ahịhịa juru nke Atlantic n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Ọ bụkwa nke ukwu ebe kpuchie snow-capped ọnụ ọnụ ugwu nso a na-akpọ Sierra Nevada, na Pyrenees ma na-amachibido ọzara na-emepụta nke Andalusia. N'ihe a niile, na - na a dịgasị iche iche nke eke Okirikiri - na bụ n'echiche, iche na ịma mma nke a magburu onwe mpaghara.

ugwu

Na Spain, nkezi elu nke elu ọdịdị ala àmà site 660 mita. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ugwu ugwu ebe ke Europe (ewepu Switzerland), dị ka a ibu uzo (90%) bụ usoro Alpine dị larịị nakwa ugwu.

The kasị ala dị larịị na Europe, a na-akpọ Meseta enyene otu ọkara nke ókèala nke Spain.

Site ebe ọ bụ kasị n'usoro Iberian ugwu (40, 000 sq. M).

Cordillera Central - fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ n'ogologo (700 km), sochiri - Baetic System na Cantabrian Mountains (600 km ọ bụla).

The kasị elu ugwu (na ugwu ndị kasị elu na Spain), emi odude ke Baetic System usoro - Sierra Nevada na kasị elu n'ebe ah u Mulhacén, na-ebili na 3478 mita.

Pyrenees - kasị keerughi ugwu.

N'okpuru ebe biri na atụmatụ nke a ụdị enyemaka na Spain.

larịị Meseta

Meseta - kasị ochie fọdụrụ Hercynian Highlands, bi n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na akụkụ bụ isi nke dịịrị banye na mmiri. Ọ na-achọkarị ka ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ, jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-efedata ka oké osimiri. Western òkè atọrọ osimiri snow na tectonic mmejọ, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ n'elu ọzọ ire ụtọ.

Plateau n'ụzọ nkịtị si n'akụkụ niile ma e wezụga n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ, n'ókè site ugwu na na ụkwụ nke hụrụ elu ewepụghị elu (n'ebe ịdị elu nke 1100 mita).

Cordillera Central

Mountains na Spain - ndị pụrụ iche. The usoro abahade ugwu nke Cordillera Central Meseta n'ebe ugwu nakwa n'ebe ndịda. North Meseta - bụ Old Castile (akụkọ ihe mere eme na mpaghara), South - New Castile (isi nke Spanish State).

The isi ugwu nke Cordillera Central: Sierra de Guadarrama, -de Gatos-de Gredos, -de-Estrella.

N'ebe ndịda nke ikpeazụ riiji n'ebe ịdị elu nke 648 mita na-emi odude obodo Madrid, nke bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ukwuu enịm European n'isi obodo.

The kasị elu mgbe ndị Cordillera usoro - Plaza del Moro Almansor (2592 mita), emi odude ke Sierra de Gredos (nso). Ọ bụkwa kasị elu mgbe ndị Central Cordillera.

Pyrenees

Cantabrian Mountains na Spain - a n'ihu nke kasị elu na kasị ugwu usoro nke ala - Pyrenees. Ha na-anọchi anya ọtụtụ ridges ndokwa na mmekọrita ọ bụla ọzọ ke ukem si n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ (ogologo nke 450 kilomita).

Pyrenees - a ụdị ókè-ala n'etiti Spain na France. Ke ofụri ofụri, a usoro enyene n'ókèala France, Spain na ihe gbasara onye isi nke Andorra. Ọ erukwa si na Bay of Biscay bụ Oké Osimiri Mediterenian. N'ebe ndịda mkpọda - kasị mba center nke ugwu njem.

Ọ bụ ezie na elu nke Pyrenees, nkezi bụ 2500 mita, a ugwu nwere ọtụtụ adaba gafee ruo 2000 mita. Site na ha, na site na anọ railroads.

Isi elu, nke nwere a elu nke 3405 mita - Aneto elu. Nke a bụ ndị kasị elu ugwu ke Pyrenees, Spain.

Na ọgwụgwụ - a nnọọ omimi ugwu nke Montserrat

Otu ihe dị mkpa ime mmụọ nnọchianya nke Catalonia, bụ a ugwu nke Montserrat (sụgharịrị dị ka "gia" ma ọ bụ "bee ugwu"). Ọ na-emi odude banyere iri ise kilomita site n'obodo Barcelona, ebe bụ ọkara ụzọ Pyrenees.

Otu mgbe e nwere oké osimiri, ndinyanade mbịne maka ọtụtụ narị puku ndị leagues. Mgbe e mesịrị, na ala nke oké osimiri wee bilie ghọrọ a ugwu, site na nke ọ iche Montserrat.

Nnọọ ihe ọhụrụ na omimi n'ugwu, bụ ebe ọ bụla ugbu a na mgbe ahụ na-ele anya site na ịtụnanya na friji nkume mee.

Montserrat elu - 1236 mita. Na na a doro anya ụbọchị n'elu ya bụ anya site n'ebe di anya. Ma ọ bụrụ na nke elu-igwe na e nwere na ígwé ojii, ugwu, dị ka a na mọ, n'anya na foogu. A ígwé ojii yiri ka jidesienụ nnukwu boulders.

Captivates ugwu mkpọda na ha dị ike, omimi abaitiat, warara amaokwu. Ọ ugboro ugboro a na a isi iyi nke mmụọ nsọ n'ihi na egwú, na-ede uri na nka.