Na-eto eto cyclamen mkpụrụ

Na mmalite nke oyi ihu igwe, mgbe niile osisi atawo, na opal nwa ehi, okooko cyclamen, n'ihi na n'aka, ga-gị mmụọ na ha ikpọ tsvetami- "butterflies" dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na efegharị n'elu ọlaọcha na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ, pụrụ iche stains, epupụta. Ya omumu bụ Mediterranean n'ụsọ oké osimiri. Ka Potplants nweela obosara ewu ewu cyclamen abụọ na ụdị: European na Peasia. Ha oge ntoju na oyi, mgbe ọ bụla ndị ọzọ na osisi anaghị amasị anyị. Ọ bụ a perennial, akpụ corms, osisi. Ọ bụ ihe e ji mara nke mere cultivation nke cyclamen mkpụrụ. Mgbasa site nkewa nke tuber adịghị atụ aro n'ihi na tuber nwere ike ngwa ngwa adiahade na-ala n'iyi.

Agha mkpụrụ osisi nwere ike mere n'oge ọ bụla, dị nnọọ mbụ oge ntoju ga-adabere na oge nke ikpeazụ transshipment mgbe tuber na-recessed na 2/3 elu. Ma, nke kasị nke cultivation nke cyclamen mkpụrụ amalite na February na March, mgbe osisi nwere ike oge ntoju na a afọ, na March. The osisi-tinye maka 12 awa a ibu stimulator ma ọ bụ potassium permanganate na ẹsuande n'ime kwadebere, steamed ala ngwakọta (potting ala + ájá na ruru 4: 1). Ha na-anọkwasị na a omimi nke ọ bụla karịrị 1 sentimita. The tupu uzo mma mmiri osisi na a anya nke 3-4 cm na kpuchie ụwa. Cyclamen osisi asiaha na ọchịchịrị na 18 - 20 degrees. N'ihi na nke a ọdịda ike a na-emechi bụghị nanị na-na iko ma ọ bụ film, ma ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ruo mgbe Germination. Seedlings egosi bụghị tupu na a ọnwa. Ụfọdụ iche nwere ogologo Germination, n'ihi ya, anaghị mbà n'ọdịnihu, ha nwere ike ime ka i nwee obi ụtọ, na mgbe a di na nwunye nke ọnwa.

Abụrụ seedlings ga-kwagara n'ime ìhè, ma ebe ha na-egwu site kpọmkwem anwụ etiti ehihie.

Mgbe mbụ nke ndị a, na ya e ji mara agba? Nke epupụta cyclamen seedlings mkpa amaba. N'ihi na mbụ eburu, ngụkọta ike mee ihe, ma na-anya n'etiti Ome kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 5 sentimita. Ọ kasị mma na-ebu ndị ghota n'ime onye containers jupụtara na rụrụ ala (ala ngwakọta nwere ike na-atụ aro ụdị "tulip"), na-enye zuru ezu drainage. The mbụ swordplay ama kpụrụ nodule ejighị ya kpọrọ kpuchie ụwa.

Na-eto eto cyclamen mkpụrụ e ji eziokwu na n'afọ mbụ nke na-eto eto seedlings na-adịghị zuru ike. The abụọ họpụta mmadụ ga-eme ka ọ dị afọ 7-8 ọnwa na ite na a dayameta nke ọ bụla karịrị 10-11 sentimita. Tubers ga otú lie na ooh ala 2/3 nke ha elu. Na nkà were ugbo omume - pritenenii, spraying, ezi onunu ogwu nke fatịlaịza, ọ bụ ike iji nweta enwekwukwa uto nke-eto eto cyclamen na oge ntoju afọ mgbe akuku osisi. Ọ dịkwa mkpa ime ka e guzobere obere bushes. Adult epupụta na-bred ke n'akụkụ na ubé prishpilivayut ịgbatị akwụkwọ clip ma ọ bụ hairpins. Nke a na usoro na-akwalite e guzobere ifuru.

Na-eto eto cyclamen mkpụrụ-achọ nnabata ihe ndị bụ isi na iwu:

• Mgbe transplanting osisi ọhụrụ ike ike ga-eji pochvosmesi, nke na-agbakwụnye ọhụrụ ma ọ merụsịrị rotted nri ala. Tubers nwere ike adiahade na-anwụ;

• Mgbe ejizi, mara na cyclamens contraindicated na nnukwu ite, na nke ala ngwa ngwa amama gbara ụka, na mgbọrọgwụ adiahade. N'etiti onu nke ite na corms kwesịrị ukwuu karịa 3 sentimita;

• ọdịda-ekwesịghị ili karịa 2/3 nke elu nke cyclamen tuber, n'ihi na a na-echebe ma na uto a kpaliri site na-ebikwasị ifuru buds;

•-eto eto osisi na-adịghị na-atụ aro overabundance nke fatịlaịza, otú ahụ ka ha ga-eme ka a kacha nta ego (1/2 tsp mgbagwoju ifuru fatịlaịza kwa liter mmiri). Na oge tupu mmalite nke okooko osisi nri abụọ ma ọ bụ ugboro atọ;

• Irrigation ga-rụrụ naanị na pan, dị ka ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere mmiri na tuber osisi ifuru buds ike adiahade;

• ọdịdị ifuru buds kwesịrị ịgba mbọ hụ na na gburugburu ikuku okpomọkụ nke banyere 18 degrees ma belata atọ.

Amụba nke Cyclamen osisi otu ụzọ na-enwe ihe ndị dị ebube osisi, ikpọ okooko n'oge oyi, ime ka anyị obi ụtọ na mmetụta nke ihe tọgbọrọ n'efu na patterned ndabere kentuoyi windowpane.