Neurohumoral iwu

Dị Oké Mkpa ọrụ nke ọ bụla organism ga-erukwa na nlezianya dị gburugburu ọnọdụ. Iji mee nke a, ị ga-, gbara, n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị na-eme na-eme n'ókè site na gburugburu ebe obibi. The dum nwere na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a dum, nke ozu na-arụ ọrụ na-eme ihe n'usoro ma achikota n'ụzọ.

N'ihi ịtụ na itinye n'ọnọdụ nke ọrụ na ahu ọrụ neurohormonal usoro. Ọ nwere mmetụta na usoro na akụkụ iche iche, na-elekọta ihe niile usoro nke dị mkpa ọrụ ke idem. N'ihi ya ike n'ezi ihe nke ahụ na-ejigide ya.

Neurohumoral iwu akara bụ ụdị nke na Lymph na ọbara na-ekesa elekọta mmadụ na akwara esi gboo na-arụ ọrụ otu usoro.

The ọtọ ala nke CNS n'okpuru nduzi nke chemical bekee, na-ekesa na ọbara. Ihe atụ, na e guzobere mmiri ọgwụ endocrine glands na-agbasa ya na ọbara na-enwe mmetụta na-achịkwa nke ụjọ usoro.

Neurohumoral ụkpụrụ bụ ihe akụkụ nke ịnọgide na-enwe esịtidem anọgidesi nke ahu na guzozie ya na mpụga na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ na-keere òkè dị mkpa na usoro nke onwe-guzozie n'ahụ ọrụ (na-akpaghị aka ịnọgide na-enwe a nditịm mgbe nile larịị ke idem Filiks na constants). Neurohumoral ụkpụrụ agwakọta humoral na nural usoro, na-egosi otú a ọzọ zuru okè ụdị guzozie karịa onye ọ bụla nke ha iche iche. Humoral akwalite ogologo usoro iwu mmetụta. Site akwara njikọ e mere iji hụ na ngwa ngwa mmekọrịta n'etiti dị iche iche ebe.

Neurohumoral ụkpụrụ nke ahụ na ọrụ na ụzọ abụọ. Site mbụ usoro na-agụnye a kpọmkwem mmetụta nke homonụ ma ọ bụ metabolites na CNS arọ. N'otu oge ahụ na e nwere a mgbanwe excitability nke akwara mkpụrụ ndụ. Dị ka ihe atụ, carbon dioxide n'ime ọbara eme na mkpụrụ ndụ nke akụkụ okuku ume na usoro na alimentary usoro cell mmalite a rụrụ site chemical mejupụtara ọbara. Neurohumoral ụkpụrụ na-rụrụ site na ihe dị iche iche, wind- na ozu site ọbara bekee on kpọmkwem anabata viscera. Ha na-amalite ime mgbanwe ndị na-chemical mejupụtara na osmotic mgbali nke oke mmiri. N'ihi ya, ihe atụ, na njikọ na mkpụrụ ndụ nke akụkụ okuku ume usoro mgbanwe ọdịnaya nke carbon dioxide n'ime ọbara arịa mgbidi chemoreceptors ikwu.

The neurohumoral iwu na-agụnye dị ukwuu nke kpọmkwem na nonspecific metabolic ngwaahịa (metabolites). Ndị a gụnyere eriri afọ na anụ ahụ homonụ, histamine, hypothalamic neurohormones, a dịgasị iche iche nke oligopeptides prostaglandins. ọbara pụtara site na ha na-ekesa ofụri idem. Otú ọ dị, kpọmkwem Jeremaya mere ha ime ka nanị "n'ihi ozu" mgbe na-abanye na kọntaktị na ha na-anabata ya.

Ọnọdụ nural na humoral usoro ke idem kpebisiri ike site na ọkwa nke biologically ifịk ngwaahịa na secretions na oke mmiri. Na nke a ọtụtụ ebe ada radioimmunoassay, immunocytochemistry, histochemistry, ultrastructural analysis. Ịnọgide mgbanwe nke qualitative na quantitative oke nke biologically ifịk ngwaahịa na-egosipụta na-ekpebi reactivity, na ụda ma Central na elu akụkụ nke ụjọ usoro, na-ekpebi na ndụ ọrụ nke dum organism. Ọnọdụ nke usoro nke ụkpụrụ na-adabere tumadi na mpụga stimuli na organism mkpa.