Nicotinic acid: egosi maka ojiji, mmetụta, price

Niacin nwere ike na ahụ mmadụ iche iche mmetụta. Nke a na-enye ohere na ya iji maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọtụtụ ọrịa nke ọbara usoro, afo na eriri afọ, nakwa dị ka ọrịa na ịzụlite na ndabere nke atherosclerosis na pellagra.

Isonye na metabolism nke ọgwụ

Niacin bụ ifịk soò na niile usoro nke metabolism - na na protein na abụba, na carbohydrate. Nke a na-eme n'ihi na ọ bụ akụkụ nke enzymes na mee ngwangwa ndị ọxịdashọn na Mbelata Jeremaya mere.

Ike karịsịa ọgwụ na-emetụta ndị metabolism nke abụba. Ọ hụrụ ndị Mbelata ọbara cholesterol (karịsịa "ọjọọ") nke na-akwalite e guzobere mbadamba nkume ndị e na ọbara arịa. Number nke bara uru organic compound nke atụ ifịk ifịk na metabolic Filiks, na-ike dịkwuo nicotinic acid. Egosi maka ojiji nke ọgwụ maka ndị a na ihe mere, ndị na-esonụ: na ọtụtụ ndị ọrịa na ịzụlite na ndabere nke atherosclerosis, dị ka ọbara occlusive ọrịa (elu ọbara occlusion), ischemic ọrịa nke ụbụrụ na n'obi.

osooso nke ọbara

Ke adianade do, nicotinic acid eme ịgbasa n'ụzọ na capillaries (obere ọbara arịa). Ọ na-akwalite a rosh ọbara ma melite ọkọnọ nke ya dị iche iche na akụkụ. N'ihi ya, ọ nwere ike mee ngwangwa anụ ahụ imu, emerụ na-agwọ ọnyá na nicotinic acid. Egosi maka ojiji nke ọgwụ na nke a: ọtụtụ ọrịa nke eriri afọ na afo na ngbaghara (n'etiti exacerbations).

Prescribing

The mbụ ọgwụ na-enyere na ọgwụgwọ nke pellagra. The ọrịa amalite dị ka a n'ihi nke erughi bụ nicotinic acid. Nke a na-enye ịrị elu na-enwe nsogbu metabolism nke iduga lesion nke anụ, adịru oge ọ na-hụrụ itching, ọzịza, nācha ọbara-ọbara. Ọzọkwa, ọrụ nke eriri afọ bụ jijiji mgbe pellagra, afo (gụnyere ahụhụ na asụsụ), ụbụrụ (n'ihi - mgbaka). Na ikpe nke a obere mmepe nke ọrịa na enweghị akwa ya pụta maka Central ụjọ usoro nicotinic acid ọgwụ, ọ bụ nnọọ irè.

ọrịa nke afo na eriri afọ Ọgwụgwọ

Maka ọgwụgwọ nke pathologies nke ka na-eji nicotinic acid? Egosi maka ojiji nke ọgwụ ike ndị na-esonụ - a dịgasị iche iche nke ọrịa nke eriri afọ na afo. Ya bụ:

1. Mgbu na belatara secretion.
2. Duodenal ọnyá afọ na afo.
3. Afọ.
4. Enteritis.
5. Pancreatitis na-adịghị ala ala ụdị.

Ke kpukpru idaha emi, ojiji nke nicotinic acid bụ ime naanị na ngbaghara (bụghị na oge nke exacerbation). Akpan akpan elekọta bụ mkpa na-eji nke a ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ nke peptic ọnyá afọ, ebe ọ bụ na o nwere ike mee ngwangwa gastric acid secretion n'oge exacerbation. N'ihi nke a kwe omume vasodilation nke na-eduga na-agba ọbara nsogbu na ọrịa.

malabsorption syndrome

E nwekwara ọrịa nke afo na eriri afọ, nke budata belata ọnụego nke absorption nke nri na mmiri na obere eriri afọ na nicotinic acid. Nke a daa ọrịa a na-akpọ "malabsorption syndrome". Ọ esokwa ọtụtụ ọrịa na ịzụlite na eriri afọ tract. Na nke a na syndrome anamde ibọ a nicotinic acid emepụta intravenously ma ọ bụ intramuscularly.

enweghị acid

Ọ bụ na nke nicotinic acid erughi a hụrụ na ahụ na ihe omume nke erighị. Ịnọgide menu dabeere na a dịgasị iche iche nke na ngwaahịa, na-anọghị nke dietary anụmanụ protein, mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri na-adịghị ekwe ka ahụ mejupụta usoro na akụkụ niile nke ahụ ezu nke ya. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, na-agwọ ọrịa na-ndinọ ọnụ ma ọ bụ site na ogwu ogbugba.

Ọzọkwa, nicotinic acid erughi emee ya ruru ka oké ọrịa na ọdịdị esonyere ịrịba ama mmụba na ahu okpomọkụ ruru ruo ogologo oge mbufụt. Mgbe a ọgwụ e nyere naanị n'èzí oge nke exacerbation. Na ikpe nke na-adịghị ala ịba ọcha n'anya ma ọ bụ imeju imeju nicotinic acid na-adịghị mee ihe.

ọrịa ndị ọzọ

Na ihe ndị ọzọ, a nicotinic acid? Egosi pụrụ ịgụnye ndị na-esonụ:

1. Atherosclerosis na ọrịa metụtara ya - endarteritis obliterans, ischemic ọrịa obi. The ojiji nke acid accelerates cholesterol metabolism, dilates ọbara arịa, mma inweta ọbara anụ ahụ na akụkụ.
2. Trophic ọnyá na ọnyá. Niacin eme ka n'oge anụ ahụ imu na-agwọ ọrịa.
3. Mweghachi nke kwesịrị ịrụ ọrụ nke ọtụtụ akụkụ. The agwọ ọrịa, na nke a na-eme dị ka a vitamin.

Nicotinic acid: mmetụta

Nabata agwọ ọrịa na-anabata bụghị karịa 6 grams n'ụbọchị. N'ihi na a mma nghọta nke nicotinic acid site ahụ ọ ga-iwesa nanị mgbe nri na-aṅụ a na-ekpo ọkụ ọṅụṅụ. Na mbụ ogbo nke usoro ọgwụ na mkpa a ịchịkwa larịị nke glucose dị n'ọbara. Ọzọkwa mata mmetụta nke acid ga nyochaa gbasara akụrụ ọrụ.

Mgbe ụfọdụ ọgwụ na-agụghị oké aghọta ha site ọrịa, mgbe ụfọdụ, nācha ọbara-ọbara nke anụ ahụ, na-ekpo ọkụ mgbukepụ. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ na ụba njikọ nke prostaglandins, na-enwe nsogbu ndị eriri afọ tract, hyperuricemia ma belata glucose omume. N'ihi nke a, irè, ma nnukwu doses nke nicotinic acid (3 5 grams kwa ụbọchị) bụ ike nke na-aghọta na onye ọ bụla organism.

The na-egbu egbu na mmetụta nke ọgwụ

A ọgwụ na-ebusa mgbe ụfọdụ na-akpata oké na-egbu egbu na mmetụta na-imeju. Ya mere, ogologo oge nke nicotinic acid eburu akara nke ahụ a. Ndị dị otú ahụ na mmetụta nke ọgwụ na imeju ruru ya methylation. Tupu ị malite na-egosipụta hepatotoxic mmetụta nke nicotinic acid n'ike n'ike mbelata larịị nke lipids na ọbara.

hypovitaminosis

Ogologo okwu ojiji nke nicotinic acid na nnukwu quantities na-eduga ná a Ndahie nke aru nke ascorbic acid. Nke a na onu na-akpọ hypovitaminosis. Iji gbochie ya, ndị ọzọ na ochichi a na-ewere kwesịrị ekwesị preparations nke ascorbic acid.

ọzọ deviations

Na ojiji nke nicotinic acid dị ka ndị na-esonụ ọdịiche nwere ike kwuru, sị:

1. Amụba acidity nke gastric ihe ọṅụṅụ (nkpasu-iwe nke ọnyá afọ).
2. Hyperglycemia.
3. Na-abawanye na ugboro nke atrial arrhythmias na ọrịa na akwara akwara ọrịa (obere, ma o kwere omume).
4. Ọdịdị aja aja tụrụ na-enwe velvety cover akpụkpọ (acanthosis).
5. Ozizi nke retina anya (a obere akụkụ mmetụta).

All ndị a mgbaàmà ndị ezi-ejighị n'aka na-akwụsị mgbe cessation nke nicotinic acid.

The price nke ọgwụ

Ole bụ niacin? Price of Russian pharmacies malite site 10,90 rubles. 50 mbadamba na a dose nke 0,05 grams. The kacha uru nke - banyere 81 rubles 10 vials nke ọgwụ na a dose nke 10 mg / ml.