Ogbu na nwayọọ ọrịa - nnukwu tonsillitis

Nnukwu tonsillitis na-ezo aka nnukwu akụkụ okuku ume na-efe efe. Ọ e ji oké mbufụt nke lymphoid formations (otu ma ọ bụ karịa) nke akpịrị mgbanaka, nke bụ ihe a ga-eme tonsils. Ọ bụ a maara nke ọma nnukwu tonsillitis akpọ rịaworo.

Ọrịa a esiwak mere site bacteria nke hemolytic streptococci iche iche A, G, na C. N'agbanyeghị nke a, ọ pụkwara mere site ndị ọzọ nje, streptococcus, chlamydia, staphylococci, pneumococci, drozhzhevidnymi dịkwa ka usoro ha na mycoplasma. Ebe ọ bụ na nnukwu tonsillitis e mere site pathogens na-adị mfe ebute site ná site airborne ụmụ irighiri mmiri, ọ dị mkpa iji nlezianya na-eso ọcha chọrọ na nọgidere na-ewusi ha ọgụ. Ọ dị mkpa iji zere hypothermia, n'ihi na ọbụna na-eri oyi ice ude na a na-ekpo ọkụ n'oge okpomọkụ ụbọchị pụrụ ịkpasu ọrịa.

Emit dị iche iche na-adakarị forms nke ọrịa, ya bụ rịaworo: catarrhal, follicular, fibrinous, lacunary, agranulotsitarnoy, fuzispirohetoznuyu, candidal na malitere ịrịa. All nke a iche-iche na-kpatara dị iche iche pathogens. Nnukwu tonsillitis ọdịiche dị na rịaworo na emee uhie fever, na-efe efe mononucleosis na diphtheria.

The incubation oge nke ọrịa nwere ike ịdị iche na oge. N'ihi ya, ọ pụrụ ịbụ a awa ole na ole, na ụbọchị anọ. Ya oge na-adabere na ụdị nje na dịghịzi usoro. Mmalite nke ọrịa e ji na-amụba okpomọkụ ka 39 ° C, akpịrị (karịsịa na ilo), akpata oyi, isi ọwụwa, general malaise. Ọtụtụ mgbe ọrịa mkpesa nke ihe mgbu na nkwonkwo na akwara. Nnukwu tonsillitis na ụmụaka nwere ike so ọgbụgbọ, vomiting na abdominal mgbu.

Diagnosis nke tonsillitis dabeere na-adakarị picture, e ji mara maka nke a ọrịa, mbufụt nke ọbara (neutrophilia, leukocytosis, mụbara erythrocyte sedimentation ọnụego), ọmụmụ nke smears si pharynx (na microscopic na bacteriological). Enweghị ọgwụgwọ, ọrịa oge bụ banyere otu izu. Mgbe e mesịrị, na-anọghị nke ọ bụla nsogbu nke ọrịa, na-adakarị mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na-apụ n'anya, na ọbara na-alaghachikwuru nkịtị. Mụbara Lymph na nnukwu tonsillitis mgbe ụfọdụ nọgidekwara ruo ụbọchị 12. N'agbanyeghị nke a, anyị na-ekwesịghị carelessly na-ezo aka na ọrịa dị ka nnukwu ụdị ya nwere ike mfe ghọọ-adịghị ala ala, nke bụ fraught na akwa ya pụta. Adịghị ala ala tonsillitis - mbufụt nke ụsọ ọkụ, nke n'usoro ewetu ahụ ihe nchebe ma na-akwalite mgbasa nke na-efe efe na akụkụ dị ka akụrụ na obi.

Nnukwu tonsillitis emeso ukwuu n'ime mgbanwe, ma-adịghị ala ala, na-enye mgbe nile nkpasu-iwe, na ike iwepụ surgically. Ke akpa idaha, niile na omume iji na-eweghachiri kwesịrị ikwu nke tonsils. N'ihi nke a, iji dị otú ahụ dị ka ịsa (iwepụ slugging purulent), Lugol si ngwọta, ọgwụ nje, physiotherapy (UHF tubos, kpo oku), phonophoresis. N'oge ọgwụgwọ nke tonsillitis (nnukwu ma ọ bụ exacerbation nke ala ala) ndidi na-atụ aro bed ike.

Purulent tonsillitis, nke na-adịghị nyeere site mgbanwe ụzọ nke ọgwụgwọ, na-emekarị-emeso ya na ihe arụmọrụ usoro nke na-enye tonzillotomiyu (zuru ezu mwepụ nke tonsils okenye na undercutting ụmụ ha), mbibi nke mebiri emebi anụ ahụ site oyi almond (cryotechniques). Ndị a na usoro bụ nke obere oge (15-20 nkeji). Onye ọrịa bụ na a ọgwụ ebe 3 ụbọchị. The usoro maka mwepụ nke tonsils enye maka amanyere bụ iwu ná Nkụnwụ. A, mgbe nke ogwugwo aka nlọghachite na-adịghị hụrụ, ma ndị tonsils mwepụ na-eduga ná mgbada ọgụ.