Ọgwụ na-akụjụ: ndepụta

Ọgwụ na-akụjụ, a ndepụta nke ga-ọkọnọ n'okpuru bụ ọgwụ na-enyere belata excitability nke ụbụrụ na mpaghara, gụnyere hypothalamus na thalamus, nakwa dị ka lymphatic usoro. Ha na-eji tumadi na-anaghị ekwe nke CNS ọrụ na preoperative oge, nakwa dị ka obi na njem nke ụmụ anụmanụ.

Tranquillizers nwere ogwuura calming mmetụta. N'otu oge ahụ na e nwere a ngwa ngwa ọnụ ke wakefulness abịa enweghị mmasị, lethargy na ụra. Mgbe anata mgbanwụ uru zuru ike, belata ntị ịta, ibelata omume mpụga stimuli.

All psychotropic ịgba akwụkwọ n'ụzọ ọ bụla na-eme ka a mgbanwe chemical Jeremaya mere na ụbụrụ, na-adịghị ekwe na tranquilizers. ikpeazụ nhazi ọkwa na-agụnye:

- benzodiazepine ọgwụ (nozepam, sibazon);

- propanediol (Meprobamate);

- diphenylmethane (amizil) ọgwụ ọjọọ.

Ọzọkwa ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti ndị na-akpọ ogwuura ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị.

Tụlee ihe bụ tranquilizers. List n'ihu gị.

Benzodiazepine tranquilizers (ndepụta)

1. Pụtara "Sibazon" nwere a ọma owụt tranquilizing mmetụta, na-ebelata nchegbu, nchekasị, nchegbu, na-enyere normalize ụra. Ọ na-nwere ihe anticonvulsant na antiarrhythmic edinam. Jiri ya na cramps na afo ọnyá afọ. Ị nwere ike iji n'oge ime.

2. Medicine "hlozepida" calming utịp ke NA, na-enyere iji zuru uru, belata cramps, induces ụra. Nke a nkwadebe na-eji na excitation nke ụjọ usoro, ogbu na nkwonkwo, neurosis. Contraindicated na ime.

3. A na-emepụta ọgwụ nkwadebe "Fenazepam" nwere a ukwuu anticonvulsant na ogwuura mmetụta. Ọ na-eji na neuroses, nke na-ebu mmetụta nke egwu na inwe nchekasị, na dị ka anticonvulsant. Ọ na-adịghị atụ aro iji nke a ọgwụ ọjọọ n'oge ime.

4. The agwọ ọrịa "Nozepam" nwere dịtụ na-adịghị ike mmetụta na ahu (bland anticonvulsant mmetụta), na bụ nontoxic. The ọgwụ na-eji na neuroses.

propanediol ọgwụ

The kasị ama nke otu a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ "meprotan" nwere a akpọ antispasmodic na ogwuura mmetụta, na-ebelata ahu okpomọkụ, na-abụghị na-egbu egbu. The ọgwụ na-eji na elu muscle ụda, na preoperative oge, nakwa dị ka neuroses, nke na-ebu nchegbu na-atụ egwu. Nke a pụtara na-akpata iro ụra na ike ahu ike.

Drugs na otu a na-eme ka mgbochi nke excitation na ọgidigi azụ, thalamus na hypothalamus, na-emepe emepe a calming mmetụta, ma ha adịghị emetụta autonomic NS.

Diphenylmethane tranquilizers (ndepụta)

N'etiti otu a ọgwụ kasị mara agwọ ọrịa "Amizil" nwere anticonvulsant, antihistamine, ogwuura na anestetiiki edinam. Ọ na-eliminates ụkwara mpiaji. The ọgwụ na-enyere aka belata mmetụta nke ndị vagus akwara, ya mere ndị mmadụ na e dilated ụmụ akwụkwọ, na-ebelata Akwara ụda ma glandular secretions. Ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na neuroses, muscle apịajighị apịaji, post-ịkpa oge, nakwa n'ihi nchoputa nke anya ọrịa.

Drugs na otu a nwere a ike mmetụta na chemical Jeremaya mere na ụbụrụ.

N'ihi ya, ọgwụ na-akụjụ, ọgwụ ọjọọ nwere a ogwuura utịp ke Central ụjọ usoro, ma na-adịghị ihe antipsychotic edinam, na na belata mmetụta nke nchegbu, egwu na erughị ala. Ọ bụ ya mere ha na-eji obere mgbanwe NA ọrụ. A òkè ọgwụ ọjọọ na-akwalite muscle ntụrụndụ na cessation nke ọdụdọ, ndị ọzọ so nwere rụọ ọrụ na ogwuura mmetụta. Na nke ọ bụla, ị chọrọ ọkachamara ndụmọdụ, nke ga-ewerekwa dị mkpa ọgwụ.