Olee otú itinye ihe nkanka mfe, ngwa ngwa na n'ụzọ ziri ezi

Ajụjụ bụ otú itinye blocks, nke na-adọrọ mmasị na ọtụtụ ndị. Ọ bụ mkpa, ebe ọ bụ na ihe a ka ogologo merie ndị kwesịrị ewu ewu na onye ụlọ. The Nchikota arụmọrụ, elu ike na ezi kwes mkpuchi Njirimara na ala nke iji - a bụ mmiri nke ịga nke ọma nke ụfụfụ blocks. Ma dị ka ị maara, ọbụna si kasị mma ihe nwere ike apịaji abaghị uru mgbidi. N'ihi ya, ajụjụ kwesịrị itinye otú a: "Olee otú itinye ihe nkanka?"

N'ihi ya size, onye ọ bụla unit bụ ike nke na dochie a otu brick ma ọ bụ iri na asatọ na iri na atọ na ọkara. Na n'agbanyeghị na ya ji na-erughị otu brick. Nke a ukwuu simplifies na gbapụrụ ọsọ elu usoro n'otu oge ndị na-ewu ụlọ nke ụfụfụ blocks. Ma, anyị kwesịrị eduhie onwe anyị: enweghị ike na ndidi, onye wuru, ọbụna maara otú e si na-etinye ihe blocks, agaghị nweta ọbụna nso ezigbo N'ihi.

Site n'ichepụta technology ndị a nkanka na-ekewa n'ime nkedo na sliced. The mbụ nkedo ndochi Nleta ụfụfụ ngwakọta; nke ikpeazụ e akpọnwụwo na ihe ulo oru oku, whereupon dapụtara monolithic mpempe eriri ịwa nkume bee n'ime blocks. Ma ha dị iche na ọ bụghị naanị site na nke a.

Mgbe ịcha ụfụfụ nkanka kwere na a nso nke 1-2 mm; ọ bụ ubé ibu na nkedo. Ma ndị a millimeters na-egwuri egwu a nnukwu ihe dị iche na otú e si etinye ihe blocks. Kpụrụ isiokwu bonded ciment-ájá ngwa agha, ịkpụ - pụrụ iche nyagide ngwakọta, nke na-achọ budata erughị ciment na ájá. Mama ngwakọta, nakwa dị ka ihe nkanka, a kwes insulator, ya mere, na-emezu "oyi àkwà mmiri" na-ekwe. (Site ụzọ, na-anọghị nke chọrọ mejupụtara nwere ike mfe na-uru nke iguzogide ala okpomọkụ nyagide eji maka ebikwasị taịl.) Ọzọkwa, a ga-ukwuu facilitated site forthcoming ọrụ na mputa na ime mgbidi, nwere magburu onwe jiometrị kpomkwem n'ihi na nke shredded ihe onwunwe.

Otú ọ dị, ojiji nke ciment-ájá ngwa agha ọ dịghị ọzọ mgbe mgbakọ na ntọala nke mbụ usoro nke ụfụfụ blocks. Ebe a na ọ bụ n'ezie oké mkpa. Ya mbụ oyi akwa na ntọala na-kpuchie a waterproofing ihe onwunwe. Mgbe ahụ na-etinye ihe ngwọta ọzọ, na-enwe na ya - blocks.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ele otú itinye ihe nkanka, anyị nwere ike ịghọta ọzọ ike na-achị: dịghị voids na seams! Iji jide n'aka izere ha, n'elu Ahịrị nke nkanka na ha bases na ala nāra miri ka extrude mpụta ebikwasị a obere ego nke mama ngwakọta. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị ọ na-etinyere aka n'akụkụ ihe ugbua arụnyere unit, na thereto-enwe ọzọ ẹkenịm. Ná ngwụsị nke a usoro nke stacking niile ngafe mama ọma wepụrụ.

Ọtụtụ mgbe ha na ajụjụ nke otú e si etinye a mgbidi nke ihe blocks, na ajụ bụ: "Ọ dị m mkpa na Ntụle ya?" N'ezie. Nke a ga-eme nke kwụsiri ike nke mgbidi, na n'ihu na-echebe ya site na cracking. Ebe ọ bụ na ojiji nke mama masonry welded ntupu mesikwuru ada, si a ọnọdụ dị site ịcha uzo kpọmkwem ihe blocks (Stroebe). Bulgarian ma ọ bụ okirikiri hụrụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka ọrụ. Ọrụ dị mfe, ebe ọ bụ na ụfụfụ nkanka ala nke nhazi dị mma amaara. The oyiyi akwa dabara uzo. Mkwado a rụrụ ọ bụla 3-4 usoro.

Ná ngwụsị nke masonry ụfụfụ nkanka on ikpeazụ ya na usoro nke wụsara ihe mesikwuru na a pụrụ iche belt elu 15-20 cm Ọ rụrụ ọrụ -. Ọbụna nkesa nke ibu si tụkwasa n'elu n'ala slab.

Mgbe akafiakde ese niile dị n'elu, ị ga-enwe ike iru a mgbidi ụfụfụ blocks, bụghị ego maka ọrụ nke dị oké ọnụ ọkachamara.