Ọrịa Duodenal

Ọrịa Duodenal bụ ihe omuma. A na-ede ọrịa a n'etiti ndị bi na megacities nke oge a ugboro abụọ ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị bi n'ime ime obodo, nke nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi nnukwu nsogbu na nchekasị uche. Ogologo nkedo duodenal na onye toworo eto ruru 30 centimeters. Akwụ, tinyere imeju na pancreas, na-ebute ọnọdụ dị nchịkọta mgbaze, na -emepụta mkpụrụ okwu nke juices digestive, ọrụ mpempe mmiri na nchụpụ nke eriri digestive.

Ulcer nke duodenum: etiology

Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị na-ekwu na etiology nke ọrịa a jikọtara ya na ihe ndị dị oke gburugburu gburugburu ebe obibi na-emekarị ahụ mmadụ ma na-akpata mmebi nke usoro nhazi usoro nke ọtụtụ akụkụ. Ekwesiri ighota na nsogbu ndi mmadu na - eme ka ndi mmadu ghara idi ndu. Perforated ọnyá afọ nke duodenum na-esokarị site na mmepe nke peritonitis. A na-edekarị ụdị ọrịa a na ụmụ nwoke. Dị ka a na-achị, ọnya na-egbuke egbuke na oge opupu ihe ubi-oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ. Na mmepe nke ọnya afọ gastroenteric, Campylobacterium Helicobacter pylori na-egwuri egwu. Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị chịkọtara eziokwu na pasent 95 nke ndị nwere ọrịa ọnya duodenal bụ Helicobacter pylori.

Ọrịa Duodenal: pathogenesis

Ihe na-akpata nrụgide na-ebute usoro nke mgbagwoju anya na nke jikọrọ aka na ahụ. Mmeghachi omume ndị a na-esite na nkwụsịtụ nke ntụrụ akpụ na usoro ụjọ nke usoro iwu nke ọrụ nile nke ahụ, karịsịa eriri afọ na afọ. Ọbara na - eme ka nlebara anya nke histamine na hormones nke correx adrenal, nke, n'aka nke ya, na - eme ka secretion nke ihe ọṅụṅụ na - egbuke egbuke rụọ ọrụ. Enwere nke chloride acid na proteolytic enzymes (pepsin) na abawanye na ihe ọṅụṅụ. Tinyere nke a, a na-egbochi ihe nzuzo na viscosity nke imi, ebe ọrụ mgbochi nke mucosa na-ebelata. Mkpụrụ nke eriri afọ na afọ na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ, na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-emewanye, dystrophy nke anụ ahụ na-ahụ, nke na-eduga ná mmepe nke usoro mkpesa. Ekem, ikpọsọn̄ọ ye udọn̄ọ ke udọn̄ọ mbon oro ẹsọn̄ọde ke udọn̄ọ nnyụn̄ ọtọn̄ọde.

A na-ejikọta ọnyá nke duodenum site na nkwụsi ike nke afo, imeju, pancreas, eriri afọ, na akụkụ ndị ọzọ. Njikọ bụ isi na pathogenesis bụ ọdịiche n'etiti ikike na-emebi emebi nke eriri afọ ma ọ bụ eriri afọ na ọrụ mgbochi nke akpụkpọ anụ mucous. Site na emebi arịa ọbara na ebe ọnya afọ, ọbara ọgbụgba na-apụta.

Ọnyá afọ nke duodenum: ọgwụgwọ nke ndiife ịgba akwụkwọ

Good ọgwụgwọ mmetụta na ọgwụgwọ nke duodenal ọnyá omenala ụzọ bụ ụgwọ esịnede ndị na-esonụ components: plantain, onunu ogwu chamomile, pepemint, Calendula, yarrow, St. Jọn wort. Osisi ndị gụnyere na nchịkọta nwere mgbochi mkpali, antispasmodic, choleretic, laxative na mmetụta nke astringent.