Ose: iche na cultivation

Ose na-ezo ka ikpo-n'anya ubi. Ma breeders me karịrị 200 iche iche, ụfọdụ nke na-eweta ezi akuku, ọbụna njọ nke Siberia na Urals. Ọ bụghị naanị ndị dịgasị iche iche, bu n'obi maka cultivation na greenhouses. Ose iche na mbụ ọma toro na-emeghe n'ala. Taa ke Russia ya zoned karịa atọ na iri na abuo iche ụtọ na abụọ na iri na abuo iche nke na-ekpo ọkụ na-ede ede.

Sweet ose dịgasị iche iche bụ dị iche iche, ha na-akpọrọ ihe n'ihi na elu ọdịnaya nke vitamin na ịnweta salts. Ha nwere magburu onwe ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ na uto Njirimara. Ose nwere dịghị hà n'etiti akwụkwọ nri na ọdịnaya nke ascorbic acid na-acha mkpụrụ.

Early ose iche nwere a pụtara ogologo oge nke oru okè nke mkpụrụ osisi (si oge nke ntoputa ubi) - 85-100 ụbọchị. Bushes ose kọmpat, nwere ihe nkezi elu (elu nke ohia na nso nke 1.0-1.4 m) na oké akwụkwọ. The kasị ewu ewu na CIS natara a ọkwa Agapovsky, Atlanta, Dobrynya, Ruza F1.

Ndị a mkpụrụ iche nwere prismatic udi, ezigbo elu ma slaborebristuyu. Ụfọdụ akara ule nwere a ọmụmụ arọ nke 280 g na a n'ogologo 15 cm nwere ike ịkụnye Selectors iche iguzogide ọtụtụ mara nje -. Ụtaba Mozis virus na nduku.

Nnọọ picky banyere ìhè ose. Fọrọ nke nta niile iche na a adịghị mkpụmkpụ ụbọchị na-eme mma. Ma nnukwu drawback bụ contraindicated ose ìhè - a ịrịba òkè nke ose okooko osisi na-abụghị ịmụpụta na-ada.

Mmiri na nnukwu ichekwa ose bụ ihe kasị mkpa na fruiting oge. Na ọtụtụ buds na ovaries ada ezughi oke mmiri.

Sweet-ede ede ọtụtụ mgbe toro seedling usoro, ma e wezụga n'ihi na n'ebe ndịda na mpaghara, ebe ose osisi na-akụ ihe ọtụtụ mbụ tomato - na njedebe nke February.

N'ikpebi pụrụ isi chọta nke seedlings na-atụle na-eto na saịtị nke afo gara aga. The kasị mma bụ ebe ebe ebe mbụ toro cucurbits na legumes ma ọ bụ kabeeji ma ọ bụ. Ọ na-adịghị na-atụ aro na-eto eto mgbe nightshade na ose nso cucumber. Ọ bụla ọkwa ala zaa ruru ka ndị dị otú ahụ precursors, na ihe ize ndụ nke ose ọrịa dị ukwuu.

Ede ede kụrụ vysokoplodorodnyh na omume rụrụ Ona, nke gwuru miri, na-enwe a aja loam ma ọ bụ loam Ọdịdị. Sweet ose, na-ekpo ọkụ - iche na-akụ na akwa, ruokwa n'ebe kasị anya n'ebe onye ọ bụla ọzọ na - a-ezere cross-pollination.

Ogologo oge tupu akuku ose seedlings (ụbịa) na ebe n'okpuru a akuku na-akwadebe ala. Iji mee nke a, ka potash na phosphate fatịlaịza, nlezianya gwuru ụwa, na spring òkè nke jupụta nitrogen-nwere nri. Na loamy ala tinye rotted nsị, peat ma ọ bụ rotted sawdust.

Mgbe oké ụrọ Ona tinye ájá. Mgbe a nnukwu ego nke ájá na ala na a na saịtị na-kwukwara humus na sawdust, osisi ash, superphosphate na potassium sulfate.

Ose (CV ọ bụla) ka a seedling kụrụ mgbe ntu oyi mgbe ala okpomọkụ n'elu 15 ° C, ọ bụ ebe gburugburu n'etiti June. Ose adịghị achọ miri akuku - ọ bụ ọbụna na-emerụ. Seedlings kụrụ n'ala ke akpa ezi akwukwo.

Dị ka ikuku okpomọkụ n'abalị, ọbụna June, na-bụghị mgbe niile ihe kwụsiri ike, seedlings ke akpa 5-7 ụbọchị nke ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri film, plastic ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ akpa.

Mgbe transplanting n'ala mkpa fertilizing. All na-emepụta na ihe abụọ feedings. Dị ka ọ na-eji finely chopped epupụta nke Dandelion, nettle, plantain, mullein na osisi ash, nke e kpaliri na a VAT, na mmiri a na-wụsara. The ngwakọta e nye maka 7-10 ụbọchị. Dị ka ọ na-enyo mgbakwasa, nke ahụ mejupụta ala gburugburu ose. Ọ bụ omume na-eji nsị jiriwo mmiri (1: 10), ma ọ bụ urea nitrophosphate. Ọtụtụ mgbe na-eji maka udia avian (ọkụkọ) nsị anụ na a ruru nke 1:12.

Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ na-eto eto a na akuku nke Horsham akwukwo nri n'ubi ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka-ede ede, iche ga-họọrọ ọma na na na soro n'elu ugbo usoro.