Plymouth - ọkụkọ maka ubi

The mbụ ọdịdị na magburu onwe arụpụtaghị na-akwanyere ùgwù ụdị ọkụkọ Plymouth. Chicken a ghara nwere ike ịbụ isi ihe nke ọ bụla ụlọ. Consumer ina anụ, karịsịa nri, na-amụba kwa afọ. Ngwá ọrụ magburu onwe iji dozie nsogbu a n'ime kpuchie nke anụ ụlọ ozuzu eme Plymouth - ọkụkọ, ike na-enye mbụ na klas anụ acha.

akụkọ

Izu ọkụkọ Plymouth napụrụ na nkera nke abụọ nke iri na itoolu na narị afọ na America. Chicken udiri anumanu ọcha Cochin China, Dominican na langshanami gafere na nwa Spanish n'ike mmụọ nsọ. Ozuzu e gara site nnọchiteanya nke nkume Dawn na Javanese ọkụkọ. Ihe ogologo oge mating, ụdị aha ya bụ "Plymouth Rock" na nsọpụrụ nke US ala nke otu aha.

Eze ghọtara Plymouth Rock (a nnụnụ na foto na ederede) bụ na 1910, mgbe American Association of okuko mata na nakweere Ọkọlọtọ nke ìgwè. Arụpụta àgwà nnụnụ mee ka ya zuru ebe nile nkenye ọnọdụ n'ụwa nile.

Njirimara nke ìgwè

Plymouth - ọkụkọ anụ na egg direction. Ya isi na-arụpụta na-egosi:

• egg mmepụta - na 190 iberibe;
• egg ibu - 60 grams;
• hatchability - ruo 80%;
• ichebe okuko - ruo 96%;
• Agba àkwá - ude (ìhè aja aja);
• Atụmatụ - na ụbọchị ochie na agba nwere ike ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti nwoke na ndị nwanyị akara n'ahụ Plymouth Rock, fledge mbubreyo - site na njedebe nke isii izu;
• Chicken, ibu - ruo 3.5 n'arọ;
• ọkpa ibu - 4.5 n'arọ (mgbe ụfọdụ ruo 5 n'arọ);
• hatching - ugbu;
• temperament - jụụ, sedentary;
• arụpụtaghị - anụ na egg.

Ụdị nwere asatọ mma ụdị nke enyene agba: isi awọ, kuropatchatye, na-acha ọcha, nwa, isi awọ, akara n'ahụ, odo, nwa diya. Isi na-agụnye abụọ iche:

• Plymouth akara n'ahụ - chicken izu, ndị kasị ewu ewu na-edebe na backyard ojiji. Onye ọ bụla nnụnụ nku nwere mpụta n'ọnyá nke-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Ọzọkwa cocks ruru 1: 1, ya mere ha na-a obere Mkpa ọkụ ọkụkọ (ha na-emetụta 3: 2). Na primaries na ọdụ feathers ibe wider. N'ihi na zuru okè agba mkpa ka ị pen-agba ọsọ nke ink na agba. Pen banding ike deere tinyere ya dum ogologo, site na ala a n'oké okwu nke na agba n'ebe ahụ. Ọkụkọ nwere ọchịchịrị na agba. Site adịghị anakwere ọghọm na-agụnye: odo ma ọ bụ aja aja tint ụkpụrụ blurring, ọ dịghị agbụ primaries feathers (nwa nku agba), ash isi awọ, ma ọ bụ na-acha ọcha fuzz enweghị ibe.
• White Plymouth Rock ga nwere ihe impeccable whiteness. Agaghi-agwu kwa shades nke odo ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla ọzọ na agba. The ọghọm gụnyere ọnụnọ nke ndị na-abụghị na-acha ọcha na-acha feathers, green ubọk, a doro anya -acha odo odo tinge enyene na-eto eto ụmụ anụmanụ. Naanị White Plymouth Rock ọkụkọ eji na okuko ụlọ ọrụ. Egg mmepụta nke na-acha ọcha Plymouth bụ 20% elu karịa nke a nnụnụ nke ọ bụla ọzọ na agba.

Na mgbakwunye na nke akụ na ụba dilution, e nwere ụdị dị ka a Dwarf Plymouth. Chicken ji ruo 1 n'arọ 1.2 n'arọ cocks. Ọkụkọ nwere ezi egg mmepụta: ruo 140 àkwá kwa afọ, erikpu ruo 40 grams. Poultry bred na Germany ke 1914 na bred na-enwechaghị ahụmahụ dị ka a ji achọ oké nkume.

izu e ji mara

N'ike mmụọ nsọ na nkume Plymouth nwere ndị na-esonụ atụmatụ:

• Head ubé arched, nke na-ajụ n'obosara, obere;
• onu okuko ike, obere, odo;
• rachighaa obere, akwukwo ekara, o nwere a 4-6 abụghị kwa miri ịkpụ ezé nri;
• oroma anya, nnukwu;
• earlobes red, ọkara na size;
• n'olu ozugbo nye ike, na nkezi ogologo a lush aji;
• ahụ bụ akụkụ anọ, miri nile, na ogologo oge;
• obi-ọma mechie, sara mbara ma miri;
• The azụ na-sara mbara, ubé akpọlite ndị ukwu, ndị nkezi ogologo, nwere oval ịchịkọta;
• afọ miri, full na mbara;
• nku uko, mkpụmkpụ;
• ukwu ike, na-ajụ ogologo, gbara ya gburugburu n'akụkụ ntù;
• mbọ ụkwụ enweghị feathers, ezigbo, odo.

chicken Ọ nwere fọrọ nke nta ahụ na atụmatụ dị ka ndị n'ike mmụọ nsọ. Ji a miri emi, mechie ahu. Ọdụ feathers nke ọdụ mkpụmkpụ na ubé ukwuu karịa ogologo nke ihe mkpuchi nke ọdụ feathers.

uru

Izu ọkụkọ Plymouth n'ụzọ zuru okè pụtara ìhè n'ihi na mmepụta nke broilers. Site obe bụ precocious na-eto eto na na kwesịrị ekwesị nri na itoolu-afọ rute ibu na 1.8 n'arọ. Ke adianade do, na nnụnụ na-eji na-ịzụlite ọhụrụ udiri anumanu nke ọkụkọ.

N'ihi na ọtụtụ akụkụ ọdịnaya nke Plymouth na-agụnye:

• udo ọdịdị okuko
• oké uka adịghị ekwe ka nnụnụ ofufe, ya mere, ọ dịghị mkpa iji chebe paddock site akwa ono;
• eguzogide ọgwụ ọrịa dị iche iche;
• mfe na-emegharị ka dị iche iche ihu igwe zones ;
• magburu onwe ya mma anu (na-atọ nnọọ siri, na a odo tinge);
• elu egg-ebikwasị ruo 190 àkwá a afọ, arọ nke àkwá ruo 60 grams;
• stably eziga mkpụrụ ya ụdị ji mara;
• ọma-anọdụ ala na masonry, na-egosi dịghị nchegbu
• -adịghị okomoko ka ọnọdụ nke mkpọrọ.

mputa ọjọọ

N'ihi conformation ọghọm akara n'ahụ Plymouth Rock n'usoro:

• ọchịchịrị onu (a na agba bụ gbara gharịị maka ụdị);
• earlobes ọcha;
• ọnụnọ nke ejiji na crest ma ọ bụ redevelopment;
• ediyarade aja aja e dere ede na enyene;
• ọcha ụkwụ na ọdụ;
• ọnụnọ nke dị ọcha na-acha ọcha feathers na enyene.