Raven - Ulo na Moscow

Raven Manor (Podolsky ebe) bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie na kasị mara na ala ịta ahịhịa. Ọ nwere a na-adọrọ mmasị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme, jupụtara ịrịba ama mere, taa, ga-emepe ya ọnụ ụzọ ndị chọrọ iji zuru ike na gbakee na LRTS Ministry of Economic Development.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ala na ụlọ na isi na ruo narị afọ nke 19

Barsky yad na saịtị nke oge a na Raven adị tupu Time of oj oo na Polish mbuso agha. Ọ bụ na okwukwa-Volyn, ndị bụ kpọmkwem ụmụ nke onye nke dike nke Agha nke Kulikov - ama Prince Bobrok. N'oge ọchịchị Anny Ioannovny nwe ala na ụlọ Artemiy Petrovich Volynsky lụrụ a na nwa nwanne nna nke Peter Onye Ukwu, wee akụkụ ke a izu ọjọọ megide Biron, ya mere, ọ na e gburu. N'ihi ya, ala na ụlọ e bukọọrọ na ihu ọma nke Akụ, Otú ọ dị, mgbe ndị accession nke Elizabeth nwa-ya nwayi laghachi mbụ nwe, bụ ndị na lụrụ Ịgụta Ivan Vorontsov.

The ọhụrụ nwe ala na ụlọ Raven mere ukwuu iji hụ na ọ ghọọ otu n'ime ndị kasị ala na ndị mara mma akụkụ nke Moscow mpaghara. Ke ofụri ofụri, ndị òtù nke a genus aghọwo akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ka ndị guzobere ọhụrụ Russian omenala nke Russian oké ozu na ezinụlọ.

Obí Construction

Brothers Vorontsov kpọrọ si isi obodo nke ama-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Karl ide, onye e mere na wuru ha atọ-akụkọ manor ụlọ ebube na ogidi, owuwu ụzọ mbata na nku. N'ihi bụ a ezigbo eze, nke mere ka nsọpụrụ, na anyaụfụ nke na ya dịkọrọ ndụ. Na 1775 e ọbụna na oké ngosi were Catherine II, na ebe nchekwa nke ihe ala na ụlọ arụnyere abụọ ụzọ abụọ nke obelisk.

Manor na Rostopchina kọlụm

Kemmefu ụmụnna Vorontsov dugara na ha nwere na-ere mmasị aha maka a nnukwu nchikota na ndị ụbọchị - 320 puku rubles. N'ihi ya, Moscow ala na ụlọ Voronovo e ekesịpde agụ Fyodor Rostopchin. Nke a mmasị Paul m fọrọ biri n'ebe nọgidere ruo afọ asatọ, bụ mgbe ọ nọrọ nnukwu echekwara na ndokwa nke greenhouses, n'ogige na stables.

N'ihi ya, dị ka dịkọrọ ndụ, Raven bu onye-isi ịchọ mma nke Podolsk district, nke gara anya na eccentricity nke eserese, ịgba alụkwaghịm Mediterranean osisi na-ewu a na-efe efe ụgbọ mmiri. Nke a ngwa, vaguely reminiscent nke a balloon, Rostopchin chọrọ iji agha megide Napoleon, onye ọ ilu asị na-ewere na-emegide Kraịst. Otú ọ dị, ụgbọ mmiri ahụ enweghị ike ime iji na ikuku, na ndị niile na ego maka ya na-ewu na-egbughị.

Arson na mgbake

Mgbe French nwere Moscow, Rostopchin, onye bụ n'oge ahụ na ọnọdụ nke Moscow agha gọvanọ, jiri aka ya na nsure mmasị onwunwe na ekpe a ozi mwakpo. N'ime ya, o dere na ya na-ebibi ụlọ ya, na ọ ga-emerụghị site ọnụnọ nke kpọrọ asị iro. Ihe ngosi na mmụọ nke na n'oge ochie, mere a siri ike echiche na ya dịkọrọ ndụ dike, nakwa dị ka ihe na-atụghị anya akakabarede Katọlik nwunye agụ - Catherine Petrovna.

The ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya nọrọ Rostopchin mbụ ná mba ọzọ na mgbe - na Moscow, na fọrọ nke nta mere na-egosi na Raven, ebe o biri nwa ya na nwunye nwa. Ha wuru na ntọala nke ochie n'obí abụọ-storey manor ụlọ, nke bụ ọ dị iche iche site na ndị ọzọ akwụ nke gentry nke oge ya.

Ugoloọma na Sheremetievs

Ke ufọt ufọt narị afọ nke 19 manor na ọhụrụ nwe pụta. Ha Alexander na Sergei Sheremetev onye zụrụ Raven. Manor na oge a malitere yiri a suburban home of French ọgaranya bourgeois. Karịsịa, n'elu ụlọ yikwasịkwara mansard n'elu ụlọ, n'ebe ndịda nku a kagburu iwu, gbasaa gallery na ka n'ihu facade e mmasị Egwulegwu na mbara ihu.

Ke akpatre afọ iri tupu mgbanwe, na-ala na ụlọ abiawo disrepair, dị ka ndị nwe nwa Sheremetievs na di ya - nanị mgbe ụfọdụ gara Raven. The ala na ụlọ e nationalized na nke na-abịa na ike nke Bolsheviks, na 1949 o guzobere a sanatorium. Na nke a, na manor ụlọ e wughachiri, na pụtara na ókèala a ọgwụ ụlọ na ụlọ na ụlọ ndị ọzọ. Na post-Soviet oge manor Raven a kpọfere Ministry of Economic Development of Russia na oge a na ọgwụgwọ na prophylactic center e tọrọ ntọala e. Ọ na-onwem na kasị oge a na ngwá, na e nwere ndị niile na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ ndị okenye na ụmụaka.

Description manor

Iji gaa na Raven, ga-aga obodo nta Voronovo, nke bụ akụkụ nke Atọ n'Ime Otu ndutịm district nke isi obodo. Na ókèala nke ala na ụlọ ugbu a chebekwara nanị ndị na-esonụ ụlọ:

• mma ala na ụlọ ụlọ, nke bụ a ụlọ nke na-ejikọrọ ụkpụrụ ụlọ n'ụdị nke dị iche iche oge nke narị afọ nke 19;
• ọmarịcha Dutch ụlọ ji achọ ite, nkume ọcha nkọwa na figurchatymi gables, wuru site Charles Blanc ke ẹbọ nke Petrine oge;
• nkuku elu - nanị ụlọ na-anwụghị si oké stables, dabeere na Rostopchina kọlụm, nke ọkụ na ọkụ na 1812.

Nakwa na ala na ụlọ ị pụrụ ịhụ na-akpọ Dutch ọdọ mmiri na ụfọdụ mara mma osimiri na Temple nke Onye Nzọpụta anyị. Nke a na chọọchị e wuru na 1762 na-nsọ na nnọchite nke nwe na a afọ na ngọzi nke ahụ Metropolitan Timothy. Iri afọ atọ mgbe e mesịrị, ọ ẹbụk nwunye Vorontsov, ma ha tombstones na e chekwara na ụbọchị anyị. A obere ka e mesịrị, ụfọdụ anya mgbịrịgba elu e wuru na Baroque style, nke ọnụ na Dutch House bụ ihe nnọchianya nke ala na ụlọ.

akụkọ

Dị ka ọ bụla oge ochie manor, Raven nwere a nzuzo. Ya mere, na-agwa anyị na mgbe ọkụ, mere ndokwa Rostopchina, ntụ adịghị ọ bụla marble awụ na-hụrụ, ọ bụ ezie na e nwere ọtụtụ ndị na manor ụlọ na n'ogige. Na nke a, na ọ na-mara na ọ dịghị oké ọnụ ahịa Moscow Governor-General n'ebe na-abụghị kpọpụrụ. Ihe ndị a na-atụ aro na n'okpuru ụlọ ma ọ bụ na gburugburu kwesịrị ala, ebe na-arụ nke ndị ezinụlọ akụ ndị zoro Rostopchin. E Nwere ọ n'ezie ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị, na-amaghị ihe ụfọdụ, ma ndị agadi-Ngụọge na-ekwu na n'oge na-ewu nke resotu ke mbubreyo 1940s ala labyrinth chọpụtara.

Voronovskii eme: Description

Dị ka ọ dị ugbu a, si, taa na Raven na-arụ ọrụ a oge a na ike na-elekọta owuwu nke Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. Na Soviet oge ya a na-akpọ sanatorium "Raven" na e weere otu n'ime ndị kasị prestigious ebe fọdụrụ na ọgwụgwọ na Moscow. Ya ikike efere enweta ego mejupụtara ala ụlọ nke "Standard" (abụọ na otu), "Junior" na "okomoko", enịm ke a ụlọ ke style of Soviet modernism, wuru na 1970.

ọgwụ na ahụ ike ọrụ

Na nganga nke-eme bụ ya oge a na oke akwadebeghị ọgwụ center ebe dọkịta na-arụ ọrụ na a ọtụtụ ahụmahụ na ọzụzụ magburu onwe. Dị ka ndị ọkachamara, òkè dị mkpa na-egwuri site gburugburu ebe obibi ihe, nakwa dị ka ndị enyi na enyi àgwà nke ndị ọrụ na onye ọ bụla ndidi.

The eme nwere ike na-ata ndị na-esonụ usoro:

• turpentine, carbon dioxide, ayodiin-bromine, pearl, pine na oké osimiri na baths;
• okirikiri, ofufe ekara na Bishofit mmiri, mmiri n'okpuru osimiri ịsa-ịhịa aka n'ahụ na ike ịsa;
• electric, UHF-ọgwụ, electrophoresis, amplipulse, phonophoresis, diadynamic, darsonvalization, aerosol ọgwụ, EHF-ọgwụ, magnetik ọgwụ na laser ọgwụ;
• apịtị, nke na-owụt ke ọrịa na nke akụkụ okuku ume na akụkụ, urinary akụkụ, nweekwa usoro, anụ ọrịa, ENT ọrịa, nakwa dị ka ọrịa nke ụjọ usoro;
• physiotherapy, nke usoro ihe omume a na-ahọrọ dị ka ndị na-atụ aro nke ịga dibịa;
• speleotherapy, nke na-enye ohere iji nweta a nkọ mma nke ọrịa na hay fever, ala ala oyi baa, anabata rhinosinusitis, ala ala bronchitis, na hypertensive ọrịa 1 ma ọ bụ ogbo 2;
• phytotherapy iji ọgwụgwọ cocktails;
• BP nlekota na Holter ECG;
• ọgwụgwọ ịhịa aka n'ahụ;
• inhalation nke ụdị ọ bụla;
• usoro ọgwụ;
• spa Capsule;
• solarium.

Equestrian club

N'oge ya adị na Moscow ala na ụlọ Voronovo bụ ebe aku na ozuzu ịnyịnya. Na taa, e nwere na-eme ihe equestrian club, ebe ọzụzụ horsemanship okenye na ụmụaka. Dị ka a maara, dị ọmụmụ bụ oké mmetụta bara uru na mmadụ. Ọbụna ndị dọkịta mepụtara a pụrụ iche ọgwụgwọ usoro ihe omume ụmụ na ọrịa ụbụrụ - hippotherapy, nke unu nwere ike isi nweta nti utịp. Ndị dị otú ahụ ọgwụ nwere ike gafere na Ministry of Economic Development LRTS, otú a eme bụ oké ebe iji zuo ike na ụmụaka ndị nwere ụfọdụ nsogbu ahụ ike.

Voronovskii eme: Entertainment

The Ministry of Economic Development LRTS bụla Camper nwere ike ịchọta onye kwesịrị ekwesị nhọrọ ntụrụndụ. Karịsịa, Raven eme awade a igwu mmiri, a egwuregwu ụlọ nzukọ na mgbatị, na-ewepụta oge na-akpọ tenis, na-eji ọrụ nke ịhịa aka n'ahụ ụlọ, Ọbá akwụkwọ na sawụna. Ke adianade do, ọbịa mgbe nile na-ahazi isiokwu, ehihie na abalị, omenala, egwuregwu na njem mmụta.

Raven Manor: reviews

Fọrọ nke nta onye ọ bụla ezuwo ike LRTS Ministry of Economic Development, ahapụ e na nke kacha mma amụta. Mbụ niile, na a nyochaa, kwuru mara mma ọdịdị na ije, nakwa dị ka Livability eme ebe, nke a na-akwado zuru okè iji na ịdị ọcha. Karịsịa, ndị ọbịa nwere ohere ahụ niile nlegharị anya na ndị ọgaranya na Raven.

Manor ka mgbe niile ma ama n'ihi na ndị ọgaranya ahịhịa, na taa ya n'ókèala ị pụrụ ịhụ osisi, nke ihe karịrị otu narị afọ. Ezumike agbasaghị inwe nnọọ ewu ewu ezumike na a kichin, na larịị nke ọrụ n'ihi na nke LRTS Ministry of Economic Development bụghị usụhọde mba ọzọ spa hotels. Anyị na-karịsịa ụtọ na ndị bi na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ụlọ Raven. Manor, na ha na-agba akaebe, ẹnịm jọgburu amara n'oge ochie, bụ mmụọ nke a na-eche nile. Ma ike na-elekọta, ịgbawa ọbịa usọrọ ya elu àgwà na professionalism nke ọgwụ na ahụ ike na-arụ ọrụ.

Manor Raven: esi e

Tupu LRTS Ministry of Economic Development nke Russian Federation nwere ike ruru ma ọha na eze na onye iga. Ke akpa idaha ị chọrọ iru Metro ebe "Teply Stan", ịgbanwe ka ụgbọ ala №508 na №162 na a tinyere na-aga na-akwụsị "Raven". Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahọrọ na-aga azụ ụgbọala ya, mgbe ahụ, ị ga-niile set gaa Kaluga okporo ụzọ (ihe dị ka 35 km nke Moscow Ring Road) na obodo nta nke otu aha, na mgbe ahụ-atụgharị nri na ụgbọala na Ministry of Economic Development nke sanatorium ụlọ.

Ugbu a ị na-amata ebe ọ nọ na na taa bụ mba ala na ụlọ Voronovo. The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a n'akụkụ nke ala ịta ahịhịa bụ nnọọ mmasị ma na-ejikọta ya na aha nke ọtụtụ ndị a ma ama na-anọchite anya nke Russian ama. Dị mwute ikwu na, free ohere ọbịa na ókèala nke ala na ụlọ a na-emechi, ma ọ bụ ike gaa, ma ọ bụrụ na ị zụrụ tiketi ka eme Ministry of Economic Development.