Sodium Fluoride na dentistry

Fluorine ogige na-ejikarị na na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na ndị ọzọ na ubi. Onwe Ya fluoro - a umi nke dị na gaseous ala, otú ahụ ka fluorine iyi bụ Fluoride - fluorine ogige dị iche iche ihe, gụnyere metal. Ụfọdụ n'ime ndị a ogige, ndị kasị mee - bụ sodium Fluoride na aluminum.

Fọrọ nke nta niile Fluoride - a umi bụ nnọọ na-egbu egbu na-ahụ mmadụ. The ego nke fluorine, nke a na nwere nanị n'otu tube nke asa ezé, ga-ezu iji wepụ ya ndụ nke nta abụọ afọ. Ke ofụri ofụri, fluorine ịta ọ bụla na gburugburu ebe obibi bụ nnọọ ala karịa na a tube nke asa ezé na ezé.

Sodium Fluoride - a crystalline, colorless ntụ ntụ. Umi bụ a sodium nnu. Ya agbaze ebe kwekọrọ na 997 degrees. Ọ Juda na okpomọkụ n'elu 1700 degrees Celsius. Sodium Fluoride na-eji na ọtụtụ ubi, tinyere pharmacology na ọgwụ. - akpan akpan ke dentistry.

Pharmacological mmetụta nke sodium Fluoride isi mejupụtara na-ejuputa ụkọ fluorine na ndidi. E nwere ike kwuru elekọta mmadụ na anticaries mmetụta fluorine dabeere compound. Ụfọdụ ndị dọkịta, iji gbochie ọdịdị caries, ụmụaka, bụ ndị mbio n'afọ atọ afọ isii, ọ na-atụ aro otu ugboro n'ụbọchị iji mee ka sodium Fluoride na ichekwa ruo 1.1 mg. Ime ọgwụ ọjọọ mkpa mgbe eri ọnụ na mmiri. N'oge ndị dị otú a na-eto eto yiri ezé Enamel, na, ọ bụrụhaala na ọ bụ na a na ogbo na-agụnye fluorine, ezé ga-abụ nnọọ Bole eguzogide ụmụ nje - pathogens nke eze caries. Anticaries mmetụta nke Fluoride, nke bụ akụkụ nke asa ezé, bụ na ion nke umi na-n'ime microorganisms bacteria - na causative gị n'ụlọnga nke eze caries, igbochi ya glucose nhazi ọrụ - ya bụ, ihe na-eme ka ndị a bacteria ndụ na ọtụtụ. Na nje bacteria, ọjọọ fluorine, na-anwụ anwụ, na-enweghị ike hazie glucose na otú adị. Otú ọ dị, Fluoride bụ na-egbu egbu nke na ọ na-arịa bụghị nanị na-emerụ microorganisms, ma ndị ọzọ na mkpụrụ ndụ.

The Fluoride ion esịne ke sodium Fluoride, calcium Nọsi'ike na usoro nke ọkpụkpụ mineralization. Ha dị oké mkpa mgbe akpụ akwa ezé, ezé Enamel. Formulations dabere na ojiji nke Fluoride na ọgwụgwọ nke osteoporosis. Formulations nke na-agụnye sodium Fluoride, etinye obi gị dum mgbe onu ikpughe.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, sodium Fluoride na a mgbe nile na ingestion, nwere ike ime ka ụfọdụ nsogbu ahụ ike - digestive ọrịa ma ọ bụ nsi. Ya mere, ọ dịghị mkpa na-ekpebi ma ma ọ bụ na-ọgwụ, na ọ ka mma ịga hụ dọkịta. People oké gbasara akụrụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa imeju exacerbation duodenum ma ọ bụ na afo, na-contraindicated sodium Fluoride. eji na-aju ya n'oge ime, nwa ara na-na ụmụaka, onye afọ adịghị gafere 3 afọ, ekwesịghị nyere ọgwụ nwere a umi.

Fluorides nke dị iche iche ọla nwere ike ịdị iche Njirimara. Ka ihe atụ, ọ bụrụ na ndị compound bụ sodium Fluoride na ọtụtụ-eji nkà mmụta ọgwụ na ndụ (asa ezé, mmiri na fluorinated al.) N'ihi na ọgwụgwọ na mgbochi nke ọrịa ụfọdụ, ndị aluminum Fluoride na-fọrọ bụghị-eji na nkà mmụta ọgwụ. Ọ na-eji na mmepụta - si aluminum electrolysis na mmepụta nke ụfọdụ ihe.

Aluminum Fluoride - bu kwa colorless crystal. Mgbe kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ ignites ngwa ngwa, na-enweghị agbaze. Aluminum Fluoride bụ agụghị oké soluble, n'adịghị sodium Fluoride. Ya iji n'oge nkwadebe na ọcha nke aluminum metal. Ọzọkwa aluminum Fluoride dị oké mkpa na mmepụta nke ụfọdụ ihe - n'ihi na ihe atụ, enamels, fluxes na ceramik. Esịne ke coatings nke electrodes eji maka ịgbado ọkụ. Ọ na-eji dị ka ihe antiseptik na gbaa ụka usoro.