South-East Asia: geopolitics na njem

South-East Asia - ikekwe kasị mma maka njem nke ụwa. Metụtara nke Mmepeanya Oge Ochie, omenala na akụkọ ihe mere eme ncheta, anwụ na-acha osimiri, ọgaranya ahịhịa - i nwere ike ịhụ ihe niile.

Southeast Asia: Geopolitics

N'ụzọ ziri ezi chọpụta ọdịdị ala nke Asian region siri ike, dị ka mba ụfọdụ na-gụnyere na mpaghara a na-bụghị mgbe niile. Ka ihe atụ, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Bangladesh nakwa n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ India mgbe Brahmaputra River, geographically nke na mpaghara a, ma geopolitically - dịghị. Obi abụọ adịghị ya, na mba nke South-East Asia na-agụnye ụfọdụ ndị continental-ekwu, nke Asia (Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Myanmar, Thailand), na agwaetiti mba, gbara gburugburu Pacific na Indian Ocean (Malaysia, Brunei, na Philippines, Singapore, Indonesia, East Timor).

Southeast Asia: ọdịdị ala

The mba nke Southeast Asia emi odude ke Equatorial na subequatorial zones, nke na-ji a mgbe nile okpomọkụ na obere n'oge a kara aka mgbanwe. The kacha nta okpomọkụ bụ adịkarịghị n'okpuru 20 degrees. The ezo oge ogologo, n'ebe ụfọdụ, ọ na-eru ọnwa isii. Unique teren: na eri oké nri nke ridges na ndagwurugwu, agbọpụta ọkụ. Otu n'ime ndị kasị elu agbọpụta ọkụ na-emi odude ke Isuo Sumatra Kerenchi elu nke 3800 m nke kasị n'ọnụ ọgụgụ àgwàetiti nke ụwa -. Java - nọgidere na ya n'ókèala karịa 130 agbọpụta ọkụ, 28 nke na-arụsi ọrụ.

Nnọọ iche iche fauna nke obodo, ebe mkpọda ugwu na-kpuchie na Evergreen ọhịa. Ọ bụla bi n'ime mba nke Southeast Asia nwere ike ịbụ mpako nke ndị dị otú a uwa. Ebe a na-eto eto ahụkebe na obere osisi na-ọtụtụ-eji na ụlọ ọrụ: teak, sandalwood, rosewood na ojii. Oké Mkpa na mmepụta nke ngwá ụlọ na ndị ọzọ ihe n'ụlọ achara na-eto eto nọ n'ógbè ahụ. N'ebe ụfọdụ, ihe atụ, na Philippines, e nwere a dị iche nke ahịhịa: akọrọ gbọrọ ụja osisi na intermountain ndagwurugwu na oké okpomọkụ na oke ohia ugwu.

Southeast Asia: agbụrụ

Ọtụtụ ndị bi na South-East Asia na-South Mongoloid agbụrụ, nke bụ assimilation Australoid na Mongoloid agbụrụ. Onye ọ bụla n'ime mba nke South-East Asia si ọtụtụ mba. Otú ọ dị, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị agbụrụ dị iche iche na-anọchite anya n'ime otu mba, ịdị iche iche. Ihe atụ, na Singapore e nwere atọ, na Indonesia - banyere otu narị. E nwere ọdịiche dị na pasent nke agbụrụ dị iche iche n'ime otu mba. Ka ihe atụ, ndị mmadụ nke Myanmar na Burma bụ banyere 70% nke ndị bi, na ndị fọdụrụ 30% mejupụtara ihe karịrị iri ise agbụrụ bi na mba. N'agbanyeghị affiliation ka a obibi nke a akpan akpan agbụrụ, ọ bụla amaala nke South-East Asia - bụ Asian, na onye ọ bụla bi n'ime mba nke Southeast Asia - Asian.

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The ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị bi na South East Asia - karịa 480 nde mmadụ, aza ajụjụ maka banyere 7.5% nke ndị bi n'ụwa na banyere 12.5% nke ngụkọta bi Asia. N'ihi na ha tụnyere, dum kọntinent nke South America nwere ihe dị ka otu nọmba nke ndị mmadụ. N'ihi ya, na mba nke South-East Asia ụmụ mmadụ bijupụtara. The nkezi bi njupụta dị elu, ma ókèala nke nkesa dị iche iche, n'ihi na teren atụmatụ. N'ihi ya, mmadụ kacha ala gbara osimiri okirikiri ebe na tụụrụ ndagwurugwu.

Ihe atụ, na Vietnam, 90% nke ndị bi na-lekwasị nso na oké osimiri na osimiri, na ugwu nke Laos, nkezi ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi njupụta - 1 onye kwa square kilometa.

Association of South-East Asia

Na 1967, na mba South-East Asia kere akụ na ụba, na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na omenala nzukọ a na-akpọ "Association of Southeast Asian Nations '(ASEAN - a ndegharị nke English afo). Ebumnobi bụ isi nke òtù bụ ibe bara uru imekọ ihe ọnụ na ndị ọzọ yiri mba òtù. ASEAN akwụ uche pụrụ iche na omenala na-elekọta mmadụ na-enwe ọganihu, nakwa dị ka akụ na ụba na mmepe nke obodo.

South-East Asia: ọrụ nke ụwa

South East Asia na-emi odude na isi osimiri ụzọ: South China Sea, Sunda Strait, na Strait nke Malacca. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị mere maka elu vivacity iche n'ebe ndị a. Ọzọ dokwara ihe dị mkpa mere bụ nnukwu eruba n'ime ndị njem nleta si gburugburu ụwa. The isi obodo nke South-East Asia mba nwere mba ọdụ ụgbọelu, si ebe-amalite ụzọ ndị njem nleta na-chọrọ izu ike. The njem na fọrọ nke nta niile n'ógbè mmepe juputara. Ebe a kasị okomoko njem nleta ga-ahụ ihe na-akpali.

N'isi obodo nke oge ochie na-ekwu, ndị kasị akpali akpali mmiri na ụwa, ịtụnanya uwa, anwụ na-acha na-acha ọcha osimiri, na ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụla njem nleta ga-adọta mmasị ndị Pacific Islands na a pụrụ iche flair, na-ekpo ọkụ ikuku, oge ochie omenala. Bali agwaetiti kere ndị ọbịa magburu onwe ọrụ, bịa ebe a, gentlemen na elu choro. E nwere nza nke nhọrọ maka n'èzí-eme: mmeri nke oké ọhịa, rịa, Farisii, Ndakpu ala mmiri, na-acha ọcha mmiri rafting.

Ha agaghị na-efunahụ na-akwado nke na omenala eme: temple okụre, handicraft obodo nta, Amaala ememe bụ eleghi anya na-ahapụ ha na-enweghị mmasị. Fans nke klọb na yiri ntụrụndụ na-ahọrọ iji zuo ike Thailand. Cultural ihe - ememme - na-ahụ mgbe nile na-enwe na Singapore.

Na Cambodia, ị nwere ike ịga na ụwa na-ama Angkor temple, idaha a film banyere Lara Croft. Na Thailand njem bụghị naanị fun na sunbathing. Ebe a, na a mba ebe azọrọ okpukpe Buddha, njem ala nsọ na-abịa site n'ụwa nile.

All atụmatụ na-adọrọ mmasị nke ndị mba nke Southeast Asia nwere imerime. -Apụghị ịgbagha agbagha bụ eziokwu na ọ bụ oké njem nleta ebe.