Sretensky Seminary - na brainchild nke oge ochie ebe obibi ndị mọnk

Tupu ị malite a akụkọ banyere ihe Sretensky Seminary, amụ a nta n'ime ndị mere n'oge ochie nke Russia. Ma na-atụgharị uche anyị na Moscow Sretensky Orthodox obibi ndị mọnk, nke e hiwere site Prince Vasiliem m Dmitrievichem na 1397 ka Kuchkovo ubi. Dị ka ihe emere n'ubọchi, akaebe, ọ e wuru na ebe nchekwa nke ọrụ ebube ndị nke mere August 26, 1395.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Sretensky Obibi

Mgbe dike andikan Timur Tamerlane malitere mebie Russian ala na esesịn bịakwutere Moscow, isi obodo ndị bi na nakweere ezigbo egwu. Nke a pụghị imeri ha emeri ọchịagha meriri n'ala ndị Persia, India na Caucasus. Ya Muslim ìgwè aghọwo a egwu egwu dum Christian ụwa. Ọtụtụ afọ agaala kemgbe oge nke Agha nke Kulikov. Mmeri nke ndị agha Russia bụ obere, ma o nwere ihe dị oké mkpa maka ịdị n'otu nke Russian ala. Ma ugbu a, center nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks e doro ihe e a egwu egwu.

Khan wee ala nke Moscow ihe gbasara onye isi na Oka. Mgbe ahụ Grand Duke Basil m na-agha me ngwa izute ya na Kolomna. N'oge a dum Russian ndị mmadụ na-eje ozi na-ekpe ekpere. Na Dormition Fast raara assiduous general nchegharị. Metropolitan Moskovskiy Kiprian kpere ekpere ya na ndị na-akpọ na-enyem aka nke oké nchebe nsọ nke Russian ala - St. Sergius nke Radonezh, na Metropolitans Peter na Alexis. Site na iji nke Grand Prince Vladimir nke obodo ahụ mere ka akara ngosi nke Vladimir Nne nke Chineke na Moscow. N'ememe nke mwere nke Virgin, ọ e zigara a okpukpe edikan. Ọ na-aga site Metropolitan Cyprian. Ọ we si Vladimir ụkọchukwu nsọ icon, nke ahụ omenala rụrụ n'ime Kremlin nke mwere Katidral.

nchebe senti

Ugbu a, mgbe Vladimir Icon nke ndị bi na zutere na Kuchkovo ubi Tamerlane tupu agha nọ na-ezu ya n'ụlọikwuu ya. ụra iburu gị a obere, o nwere a nrọ: na radiant ìhè si n'elu ala-ya Virgin na a oké usu-ndi nsọ nke eluigwe ike nke tara nyere iwu ka obi tara mmiri ọchịagha ịhapụ ókè nke Russia. Tamerlane edemede ke egwu ma malite inyocha ya subordinates na-anọchi anya ya na nrọ. Mgbe ọ kọwaara ha, o kwuru ozugbo hapụrụ Russian ala. Orthodox Kraịst were ihe omume a pụrụ iche. Ha anya mmiri kelere ya Arịrịọ - Virgin.

Na ọ bụ mgbe ahụ (mgbe afọ abụọ), e kpebiri iji na-echeta ihe omume a magburu na a mgbakọ (ma ọ bụ Slavonic - "Candlemas") hụrụ a n'ụzọ ọrụ ebube na akara ngosi nke Virgin Sretensky Obibi. Ugbu a ọ bụla njem uka nke Russian tsars, nna ochie, ndị isi, metropolitans na mfe njem ala nsọ malitere na ekpere nsọ a obibi ndị mọnk.

Sretensky seminarị

Today na ókèala a Sretensky Obibi na Seminary e meghere - a elu izi alụmdi nke ROC. Ọ bụ iji dozie Orthodox-nchu-àjà. Ọ e meghere, ke ofụri ofụri, dịtụ na-adịbeghị anya - na 1999. Nnọchianya ebe obibi ndị mọnk na ndị Rector nke seminarị ghọrọ niile ezigbo mma na kwesiri ugwu mmadụ - na Nnọchianya ịdị nsọ ya Onyeisi Cyril, Bishop nke Yegoryevsk Tikhon (Shevkunov), ama n'oge gara aga novice nke Pskov-Abaitiat Obibi. Ya nna ime mmụọ n'onwe ya John Krestiankin. Ọ bụ ya bụ akwụkwọ nke akwụkwọ na ineteresno otu nkiri na ndị agadi ndị mọnk na-akpọ "unholy nsọ".

Na ebe a na ya na nke mbụ meghere Sretensky Theological Schools - Higher Orthodox akwụkwọ. Na otu nke ụlọ n'akụkụ ebe obibi ndị mọnk, na-enwe ndị mbụ na klas. Mgbe ahụ, idozi e mere anyị na ụlọ. Ke adianade do, a pụrụ iche na ndị mọnk ụlọ nzukọ ọmụmụ.

Oghere nke nzukọ ọmụmụ ihe

Archimandrite Tikhon Shevkunov nọ n'azụ ọhụrụ nke okpukpe nsọ obibi ndị mọnk. O kwuru na-eto eto bi na ebe obibi ndị mọnk bụ iji nye ọzụzụ dị mkpa. Ya mere, oge na-, e kpebiri ka a na nkà mmụta okpukpe akwụkwọ dị na ebe obibi ndị mọnk. Financial, ohere na-enye ohere. N'ihi na a ngọzi Shevkunov tụgharịrị chee nna ya John (Krestiankin). Ọ bụ nnọọ obi ụtọ nke ozi ọma. Ọ we nye ya ngọzi. Otú ọ dị, isi ihe na-na-ikike site n'aka mgbe ịdị nsọ ya Alexy II.

July 17, 2001, Nsọ Synod, mgbe anụ akụkọ nke onye-isi Obibi Archimandrite Tikhon na onyeisi oche nke alụmdi Akwa Bishop Vereyskogo Evgeniya (Reshetnikov), nyere ya nkwenye oghere nke Sretensky Theological School. Rector nke izi oruru, Archimandrite Tikhon (Shevkunov) họpụtara. December 26, 2002 na ọ gbanwee Sretensky seminarị nkà mmụta okpukpe, nke ugbua na 2004 wepụtara ya mbụ "eloda". Na 2010, ojiji nke Sretensky Obibi e nyefeela ya n'aka ụlọ akwụkwọ nọmba 1216. Ọ dị na ya akụkọ n'ókèala na e ọhụrụ rụzigharịa.

Mmụba nke izi ihe

Na 2014 Sretensky Seminary enwetara nri na-enye ọzụzụ na-etoju nke nkà mmụta okpukpe: Higher - okokporo na nna ya ukwu na mmemme. Ebe ọ bụ na 2011, e nwere ọzụzụ na Bologna usoro. Ka ụbọchị, ndị Sretenskaya Theological Seminary nwere 150 ụmụ akwụkwọ. Duration nke ọmụmụ dịruru 4 afọ. The ndụ nke seminarị ụmụ akwụkwọ nwere njikọ chiri anya na ndị mọnk ụzọ ndụ. Ha na-aga Etiti abalị, na-agụ Akwụkwọ Abụ Ọma, kwa izu nkwupụta si a ime mmụọ abara ma na-Nsọ udo.

The Sretensky Seminary nwere a Ọbá akwụkwọ, ebe ihe karịrị 40 puku mbipụta nke akwụkwọ, ụfọdụ nke ụbọchị si XVI-XIX ọtụtụ narị afọ. Mgbe e nwekwara a obere ihe mgbe ochie ngosi nka, nke na-agụnye dị iche iche nke oge ochie na-achọta si Holy Land, nke mere ka ndị nkụzi. Sretensky Seminary mgbe niile electives Hibru na Grik. E nwekwara a pụrụ iche-ekwe ukwe, esịnede 30 ụmụ akwụkwọ, edu AV Amerhanov. Ndị Gụsịrị Akwụkwọ na nke oru taa ibu eje ozi ya dị iche iche dioceses nke Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia.

Orthodox agụmakwụkwọ ọmụmụ. Sretensky seminarị

Na ugbu a ị nwere ike ịga ọzọ dị mkpa anya, nke na-emekwa ụfọdụ na seminarị - izi ọmụmụ "Chọọchị Ọtọdọks" maka nkịtị laymen onye chọrọ n'aga niru inyocha ihe dabeere n'akụkụ bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ROC elu mmụọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na isi ọzụzụ: nkà mmụta okpukpe na akụkọ ihe mere eme.

Nke ahụ bụ otú ya nile muta ntụziaka ịnọchi Sretensky Seminary. Ọmụmụ na-ga-aghọ akụkụ nke ya. Ma, n'ezie, na ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịga ha. Ma nke a abụghị a nsogbu. Mgbe niile, na pụrụ iche na saịtị seminarị pụrụ ịhụ ihe ndị dị ebube na-akpali nnọọ mmasị video nkuzi, nke bụ nnọọ na; na ụtọ na-agụ ha ihe nkụzi dị iche iche agụmakwụkwọ degrees na utu aha.