Strawberry cultivation elekọta

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mmasị mkpụrụ nke ọtụtụ Gardeners bụ strawberry cultivation elekọta bụ nke nwere a ole na ole ihe nzuzo. The uru nke a nkịtị mkpụrụ n'ubi bụghị naanị na ya nanị uru ka aru, ma na-na eziokwu na ọ na-enye n'oge owuwe ihe ubi nke na-atọ ụtọ na-esi ísì ụtọ kemmiri tomato.

Nke a ogologo oge ìhè-ka a na-adịghị na-eguzogide ọgwụ ntu oyi omenala achọ na-eto eto na a anwụ na-acha, ya ndò si ifufe na saịtị. Strawberry na-etolite nke ọma na ìhè na arọ Ona, dị ka ogologo dị ka ha na-ọma fertilized. Na otu saịtị strawberries nwere ike toro atọ ma ọ bụ afọ anọ, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-dọgharịala.

Precursors nke strawberry na mpaghara nwere ike ịbụ eyịm, garlic, dil, nakwa dị ka ụfọdụ na agba, n'ihi na ihe atụ, marigolds, marigold, petunia, ma ọ bụ tulip. N'oge ruo n'oge, ha mkpa ka a swapped. Ya mere, ụfọdụ Gardeners nwere strawberries n'okpuru abụọ ngalaba: onye ozugbo na strawberry, ndị ọzọ - maka na akwụkwọ nri ma ọ bụ okooko osisi.

Strawberry cultivation nke na-elekọta na-amalite na saịtị nkwadebe, agụghị oké coexists na ata. Ya mere, a ebe ọkpọ nke strawberries kwesịrị juputara kpochara ata, karịsịa n'ihe ndina ahịhịa na bindweed. Na ala dị mkpa ka ị organic na ịnweta nri. Ọ bụrụ na ndị ala bụ ọgaranya, na-eme si 5 ruo 8 kilogram nke nsị kwa square mita, na ọ bụrụ na ndị ogbenye - site 10 ruo 15 kilogram. Of fatịlaịza kwa square mita dị mkpa ka ị 30-50 grams nke superphosphate, 10-15 grams nke ammonium nitrate na 15-30 grams nke potassium chloride. All fatịlaịza na-ekesa evenly n'elu saịtị na gwuru ka a bayoneeti.

Ịkọ strawberries nwere ike ipulite na May 10, na na na njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ - ruo 20 August. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-etinye strawberries na September, ọ ike ini etuep, n'ihi na ha enweghị oge iji kwadebe maka oyi. N'ihi na nke mbụ afọ strawberry akuku ga-ada mbà, ma n'ihi ndị ọzọ abụọ owuwe ihe ubi ga-magburu onwe ya, mgbe ahụ mkpụrụ ga ibelata.

Strawberry cultivation nke na-elekọta nke na-anọkwasị nke ọma, kụrụ ahịrị, n'etiti nke e kwesịrị a anya nke 50 sentimita, na n'etiti osisi - 15-20. The ibé e ji a udo nke chopper na-adọrọ mmasị furrow omimi nke 10 sentimita. Ọ bụghị na ala nke grooves na-mere na-iyi nke na-akụ seedlings. Care kwesịrị iwere ya na mgbọrọgwụ nke osisi na-enịm ke onu free. Mma track ime n'elu, ma ọ bụghị n'okpuru ndị akwa, mgbe ahụ, mmiri na ha agaghị igbapu, na-akpọkọta n'ime.

N'ihi na akuku bụ mkpa na-eji kwa afọ osisi, nke toro nke sockets na ọma peeled. Seedling ga-ọma mepụtara na nwere 2-3 epupụta, mgbọrọgwụ ga-dịkarịa ala ise sentimita. Ọ bụrụ na ndị seedling na-ebu ihe karịrị otu anya, na mgbọrọgwụ tinye ke a ụrọ Mash, ya mere ha na-adịghị akpọnwụwo, ma ọ ka mma bee a cube nke ụwa na osisi. Cubes tightly na-etinye na a igbe ma gaa na a obere anya. Mgbe akuku dị mkpa iji hụ na osisi na-adịghị obi n'ụwa.

Ụfọdụ growers na-eme cultivation nke strawberries mkpụrụ, nke na-enye nti utịp. Kụrụ osisi nwere ike ịbụ dị ka n'oge dị January, ma ọ bụrụ na o kwere omume ntụkwasị ọkụ na wuru ìhè. Ò kwere omume na-eyigharị akuku ruo mgbe ufọt ufọt spring mgbe ezuru eke ìhè.

Na-eto eto strawberries na greenhouses ga-enye tomato ubi ọ fọrọ nke nta a ọnwa n'ihu oge. Nnọọ irè pụrụ stackable usoro nke-eto eto, nke a na-akpọ ha ọtọ. Na usoro a na-trays ma ọ bụ containers na osisi na-ndokwa ekwesị tinyere mgbidi. Otú ọ dị, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na nke a, iji nweta Ime Otu na mkpuchi bụ nanị kwe omume na ojiji nke wuru ìhè.

Strawberry cultivation nke na-elekọta nke na-achọ ụfọdụ anya, hụ na-ekele ndị na-elekọta ubi a mma owuwe ihe ubi.