The isi na-adọrọ mmasị nke Kharkov

Kharkov, kasị ukwuu Ukrainian ahia na nkà mmụta sayensị na-ulo oru center, ọ na-adịghị asị na ha na-abụ a njem nleta obodo Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ nke oké mmasị maka ọbịa ka obodo. Kharkiv region dị ka a dum bụ ọgaranya n'ebe nwere oké akụkọ ihe mere eme uru ma na-akụkụ nke mba omenala. The isi na-adọrọ mmasị nke Kharkov - ya "ịtụnanya asaa". N'ihi ya, obodo ahụ bụ-ewu ewu n'elu, n'ihi na ihe atụ, a mara ọkwa na "New ịtụnanya asaa nke Ụwa" na 2007, na-adịghị anya n'azụ na nke a na-kwuru, sị otu n'ime ndị ya "asaa" site n'ọtụtụ mba. Njegharị nlegharị anya nke Kharkov na-agụnye a ụzọ tinyere "Asaa ebube nke Kharkiv", nke e haziri mgbe tabulation nke nsonaazụ na 2008.

The isi na-adọrọ mmasị nke Kharkov

• Gosprom ụlọ

Symbol nke Kharkov, ihe owuwu ncheta nke constructivism-atụle ga-State Industry House, wuru na nanị afọ atọ (1926-1928) na ghọrọ n'oge mbụ skyscraper wuru n'ebe bụbu Soviet Union (dị ka isi mmalite ndị ọzọ - na Europe). Na na anya oge ahụ, ụlọ ahụ a haziri ahazi nke elu uzu, dabeere na - a usoro nke "sere n'elu formwork". Wuru onye-ibe mesikwuru ihe monolith gbara elu elu na 63 mita. Mgbe e mesịrị, mgbe ndị 1955 kowe na ụlọ nke mbụ TV ụlọ elu, ngụkọta elu bụ 108 mita. The pụrụ iche ike nke n'usoro nke ihe ama enen mgbe German mwakpo ahụ na-agbalị ịfụ ya elu, ma monolithic Ọdịdị adịghị enye ọbụna cracks. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na tupu 2003 nwughari, Gosprom ụlọ onye nke ụwa ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta na-echebe site UNESCO.

• The mgbagwoju nke mwere Cathedral

Ọ na-eme ka a na ndepụta nke "Ihe Kharkov" na-ezokwa aka otu n'ime "ịtụnanya asaa nke obodo" - na Katidral nke mwere nke agọzi Virgin Mary. The elu nke mgbịrịgba elu nke Katidral nke mwere, wuru na XIX narị afọ, bụ 89,5 mita. N'ihi na ihe karịrị afọ 150 kemgbe ndị na-ewu ụlọ ahụ, ọ bụ ndị kasị elu bụghị nanị na obodo ma na dum nke Russia. N'oge, ụlọ enyene itoolu ebe n'etiti kasị elu n'ụwa mgbịrịgba ụlọ nche na bụ otu n'ime elu ụlọ na obodo.

• Ncheta Taras Shevchenko

E wezụga eziokwu na nke a ncheta bụ "ịtụnanya asaa nke Kharkiv," ọ deservedly aha ya bụ ihe kasị mma ncheta nke Bard gburugburu ụwa na sonyeere ndepụta "Ihe Kharkov." Single ensemble Nleta a nnukwu ewu nke kasị ukwuu Ukrainian ede uri Taras Shevchenko na Kharkov jikọtara na ije na odida obodo mma n'ogige nke otu aha, emi odude ke akụkụ nke obodo. N'èzí ọkpụkpụ ke ẹbọ nke Stalin si "Baroque" na njikọ na socialist nsiridi ada itie ke 1935. Ọ bụ ya mere na njirimara nke Taras Shevchenko e asughariwo ìhè nke Soviet oge, dị ka ihe ideological fighter maka ọdịnihu nke ndị nkịtị, novelist, na-ede uri na revolutionary. The elu nke Bard - 4.5 mita, dum ncheta - karịrị 16 mita.

• Katidral nke Annunciation Cathedral

Kharkov n'ebe gụnyere ụkpụrụ ụlọ ensemble na a mgbịrịgba elu, nke adahade 75 mita, nke a na-mma na neo-Byzantine style na-amasị ya na ịdị ukwuu. The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị na-ewu ụbọchị laghachi 1655, mgbe a oge n'elu osimiri. Lopan e wuru a osisi na chọọchị, na-ewu nke ọhụrụ Cathedral nke Annunciation na-efu nke obodo ama na ndị nkịtị malitere na 1888. Na na 1901, ọ e wuru Cathedral nke Annunciation. The richness nke ịchọ mma na a pụrụ iche "nkeewa akara" masonry allocates ise domed ụka, nke nwere nnukwu mgbịrịgba elu, ihe ndị ọzọ na-adọrọ mmasị.

• Mgbagwoju "Mirror Stream"

Ọ na-atụle ihe e ji mara nke Kharkiv wuru na 1947 rotunda iyi "Mirror stream", emi odude-abụghị ndị Opera House n'ime ogige nke Victory. Ya na-ewu akara mmeri nke Soviet ndị mmadụ na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya. Legend kwuru na mkpebi ike a isi-iyi-achị obodo e mere mgbe a gara n'obodo N. Khrushchev, nke ọ na-enweghị obi ụtọ na ya na echiche site windo obkomovskih. The mbụ aha nke pergola iyi - "The iko ugboelu." The ikpeazụ ntaghari ohuru ada itie ke 2007.

• House na a spire

Onye ọzọ nke "ịtụnanya asaa nke Kharkiv" - a ụlọ dị na square. Oruru 2. Ya ewu kere site na 1954 ruo 1967. The ụlọ na-mma na ẹbọ nke "Alaeze Ukwu" Stalinist ugboro na ghọrọ a kwesịrị ncheta ụkpụrụ ụlọ mma nke obodo. Project Architect PI Areshkin.

• St. Basil Katidral

Pokrovsky Obibi bụ ndị kasị ochie ụlọ nke obodo ahụ na ụbọchị laghachi na na Asaa na narị afọ, dị ka ba usoro ike Kharkiv e wusiri ike. Ọ bụ ya mere mgbịrịgba elu nke Pokrovsky Cathedral (wuru na 1689) anya yiri a iji chebe onwe ụlọ elu. Icon nke Nsọ Face nke Onye Nzọpụta na-achọ onye n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke ebe obibi ndị mọnk.

Ọtụtụ na-adọrọ mmasị na-dị na Kharkov, Ukraine, na mgbakwunye na akụkọ ihe mere eme nlegharị anya obodo nwere a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ dị iche iche na oge a na ncheta, nakwa dị ka wuru na-adịbeghị anya gara aga, Otú ọ dị, bụ nke dị oké mmasị maka njem nleta.