The obodo nke Porto na Portugal: Adọrọ (foto)

Soccer City na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri, bụ ebe ị nwere ike ịga na-ekwo ekwo Ogwe na mara mma arched àkwà mmiri, na obodo nke na-nyere aha nke State .... Porto si mara mma ma na-adịghị ahụkebe. O nwere a ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme na chebere ọtụtụ ihe ncheta na-agwa banyere ya.

nkọwa

The obodo kasị ukwuu nke Porto na Portugal abụọ. Ọ bụ center nke otu aha nke obodo na-asị. The n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-emi odude ke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke Douro River, 270 km si Lisbon.

The obodo bi 240 puku ndị mmadụ. The n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na ya gbara ya gburugburu ala ịta ahịhịa - ya bụ kasị mepere emepe agglomeration nke ọzọ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

Site n'akụkọ nke obodo

Ogologo oge tupu ndị Roman oge mmezi bụ n'ala ndị a. Ndị Rom na-wue obodo, kpọ aha-ya Portus Cale. Ya na nke mbụ e kwuru na ihe emere n'ubọchi nke na V na narị afọ. E mesịa, ndị aha gbanwere. Ọ bịara mara dị ka Portucale.

Up ruo mgbe nke Asatọ na narị afọ, ala a so Moors. The 982 afọ Portukale mmezi ghọrọ ndị Kraịst, chụpụrụ site Henry nke Burgundy.

City Porto ụbọchị laghachi 1123. Ya ọganihu akụ na ụba malitere na 1237. Ugbua na XV narị afọ ọ ghọrọ a isi center maka shipbuilding na mba.

Àgwà nnupụisi ya na nnwere onwe mgbe iche ndị bi na nke Porto. Na 1209 bi na ya na-emegide ndị na nnukwu ụtụ isi, na ọnwa ise lụso bishop obibi. The obodo nwụrụ Njụta Okwukwe - esiri ya ezigbo ike ya kere 4 afọ.

Women Porto na 1628 nupụrụ isi tax on ngwongwo na ji ajị anụ kpaa uwe ime. Na 1757, bi onye bi n'obodo Porto (Portugal) mkpesa megide ihe egwuregwu na mmepụta nke wine, nke ẹkenam Marquis de Pombal. Ebe a mụrụ onye Reconquista, ọ malitere na Porto Maritime mgbasa nke mba.

Ke adianade do, obodo nke Porto - bụ kasị wine na-eme center kemgbe oge ochie Lusitania, nke malitere na mmepụta nke Portuguese wine na a mba akara - n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

Porto Alegre

Ekwela emegharị a na obodo dị na Brazil nke Porto Alegre, nke bụ isi obodo nke Rio Grande do Sul.

Ọ bụ a ọdịbendị, agụmakwụkwọ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị center nke mba. City Porto Alegre iche kasị elu àgwà nke ndụ n'etiti ndị isi nke na-ekwu nke Brazil.

Ọ na-emi odude ke confluence nke osimiri Guaiba na Patos freshwater laguunu, na nkwụsị nke eke n'ógbè nke Atlantic Forest na Pampa. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndịda Brazil obodo isi.

Porto taa

A isi ulo oru center, a ọrụ n'aka mmiri n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na Atlantic n'ụsọ oké osimiri. N'ihi ya, ọ na-egosi na ndị njem na obodo nke Porto (Portugal), a foto nke ị pụrụ mgbe mgbe na-ahụ na-eme njem nleta catalogs peeji nke.

Ọ nwere a kọmpat mbụk center. All nlegharị anya na e nwere n'ime-eje ije anya. Ha na-adọta ọtụtụ puku ndị njem na onye ọ bụla n'afọ. Taa, anyị na-enweghị ike ịgwa gị banyere ihe niile na-akpali ebe na i nwere ike ịga na Porto, ma na ụfọdụ n'ime ha, anyị ga-n'aka ịme.

nlegharị anya

The obodo na-ekewa 15 distrikti. Onye kasị ukwuu mmasị n'etiti ndị njem nleta bụ agadi ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke Ribeira, ya warara n'okporo ámá na yi facades na mbụ ala ụlọ. Na 1996, a nkeji iri na ise bụ n'okpuru UNESCO nchebe.

ụkọchukwu elu

City Porto, photos nke ị pụrụ ịhụ n'isiokwu a, nwere na ya n'ókèala ndị 76 mita elu Torre dos Clérigos. Ọ bụ ihe nnọchianya nke obodo ahu na tallest ụlọ elu na mba.

N'ezie, ọ bụ mgbịrịgba elu nke Catholic Church Clérigos. Ọ bụ anya n'ebe ọ bụla na obodo. N'ihi na a ogologo oge ọ bụ a dị ịrịba ama maka akwọ ụgbọ mmiri.

The chọọchị na-wuru na Baroque style. Ya chọọ ime ya mma na marble na elaborately mma na carvings. Construction nke mgbịrịgba elu, bụ nke dị n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke ụka na-ezo aka 1763. Ọ na-rụrụ ke Baroque style.

On nke isii n'ala nke mgbịrịgba elu na-onwem na hụrụ oche. Ebe i nwere ike ịrị, na-agbasa na 225 nzọụkwụ on a warara nke ukwuu gburugburu steepụ. Ebe ọ bụ na 1910, ọ bụ - a mba ncheta.

Luis m Bridge

E nwere ọtụtụ na-akpali ebe a na-aghaghị gara, rutere n'obodo nke Porto. Ọtụtụ ndị maara na o nwere ọtụtụ àkwà mmiri. Otú ọ dị, ndị kasị ama ndị a bụ doro anya na Bridge Luis I.

Ọ na-emi odude ke River Duero na ejikọ Porto na obodo nke Vilanova de Guy. The ihe bụ n'okpuru nchebe nke UNESCO.

The jikọrọ abụọ abụọ nke mmiri na-n'ịnyịnya na a ígwè njiko Ọdịdị, ogologo 172 mita. Ke adianade do, e nwere 5 akwa pylons. Na a pụrụ iche na-ewu nke Ọdịdị kere site abụọ e jikọrọ abụọ abụọ ígwè - n'elu, bụ nke dị na a elu nke 62 mita na a ogologo 174 m, ma na ala - (172 m) na a elu nke 10 m.

Author nke oru ngo nke mmiri - na engineer Teofilo Seyrig, bụ onye a na-eso ụzọ oké Gustava Eyfelya. N'ihi ya na-ewu na o were 3,000 tọn ígwè. The akwa e etinyere n'olu na njedebe nke October 1886.

Taa, na elu na-adịru na-aga ụgbọ oloko akara na ala Ọdịdị na-eji dị ka a ụzọ, a na-agafe agafe pavement na warara-nlele ụgbọ okporo ígwè.

katidral

Njem nleta si mba dị iche iche obi ụtọ na-abịa n'obodo nke Porto. Ya na-adọrọ mmasị dịgasị iche iche. Lee otu onye nwere ike ịhụ ihe ncheta nke akụkọ ihe mere eme, omenala, ije, wdg

Ọ na-kweere na otu bụ na etiti nke Porto Cathedral, na-ama nke obodo e wuru gburugburu ya. The temple emi odude ke a dị elu na bụ anya site ọ bụla mgbe nke Porto. O doro anya na nke a bụ ihe kasị ewu ewu na ebe ndị njem nleta na hụrụ n'anya na-aga ileta.

Katidral e wuru na nke Iri na Atọ na narị afọ. Ọ na-ele n'azụ ma na-amachibido. The eziokwu na ọ e wughachiri si ochie e wusiri ike. Nke a na-pụtara ìhè site jagged oké mgbidi. Ha bụ ndị dị mkpa iji chebe megide Moors.

The Church na-aga n'ihu rụchaa ụlọ nke XIX narị afọ, otú ahụ ka katidral mgbagwoju bụ a Nchikota a dịgasị iche iche nke ekwekọghị.

Bara uru karịsịa bụ ihe pụrụ iche silver ịchụàjà. Na ya e kere eke 800 kilogram nke dị ọcha ọlaọcha e ji. Na 1809, ọ nọ na ọrụ ebube zọpụta site French agha - bi obodo ngwa ngwa ewusiri ịchụàjà niche. Na-atụ aro na-ele na jakị. Ọ tọrọ Portuguese taịl "azulejos".

Na June n'afọ ọ bụla, katidral na-adọta uche. N'oge a na omenala ememe ẹkenịmde na nsọpụrụ nke St. Antonio.

Bishop Obí

Nke a edinam bụ obibi nke Portuguese bishọp. Ọ na-emi odude nso Katidral. Episcopal Obí nwere ụkpụrụ ụlọ atụmatụ: ya n'otu agwakọta abụọ ekwekọghị - Rococo na Baroque.

Zubere ewu nke a magburu Ọdịdị, Bishop Juan Rafael De Mendonça. O nyere iwu ka ibibi ochie n'obí, nke guzoro nso na saịtị a, na-amalite na-ewu a ọhụrụ ụlọ. Na-ewu ruo ọtụtụ afọ, na-ede akwụkwọ nke echiche mgbe hụrụ ya kere eke.

Ọ ga-kwuru na ọtụtụ ihe nke mbụ atụmatụ e gbanwere. Part nke iberibe na-okokụre na a ọsọ ọsọ. Nke a na-emebi ụlọ Ọdịdị.

N'obí e wuru na XII narị afọ, ma n'ihi ndị Romanesque style reminiscent nke a style of windo na ụfọdụ ọcha nke facade. Mgbe e mesịrị ya e wughachiri ọtụtụ ugboro na rụgharịrị.

Museum nke Port Wine Porto Calem

Nke a pụrụ iche na ihe ngosi nka na emi odude ke n'ókèala onye nke mba kasị ochie wine ụlọ ọrụ. Brand Porto Calem malitere ya akụkọ ihe mere eme ebe ọ bụ na 1859. All a, n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri mmanya na-mere nke kasị mma. The ngosi nka ọnọde akụkọ ihe mere eme nke oge ochie a mmepụta.

The ngosi nwere ike anya na akụkọ ihe mere eme ebe Dora, ebe mkpụrụ vaịn na-toro n'oge ochie, nke a chọrọ maka na-amị a n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

The onwunwe mmepụta Porto Calem - narị hectare ebube ubi vaịn, ebe ọ bụla ụyọkọ na-na-nri ego nke mmiri mmiri, na ìhè.

Ahụmahụ na-eduzi uche na onye ọ bụla na-ama cellars ebe ọbịa ga-amụta banyere ihe pụrụ iche e ji mara nke ọ bụla ụdị n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri. Ke adianade do, ị nwere ike akụkụ na akatabi okop a magburu onwe ọṅụṅụ ma ọ bụ zụrụ mmanya vine na a obodo nri ụlọ ahịa na-alaghachi n'ụlọ nwere ike na-enwe ya esi ísì.

Crystal Obí Park

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ndị njem nleta bụ onye bịara n'obodo Porto, nlegharị anya amalite elele a Crystal Obí Gardens. Bi bụ nnọọ mpako nke a dị ịtụnanya ebe.

Music hụrụ ga nwere oké fun na concerts na-ẹkenịmde na isi ulo-ǹdò-ụlọ. Connoisseurs ga-enwe ekele maka ụkpụrụ ụlọ kwekọrọ nke idebe-ewu. Ndị otu unit na-merged Paradis na Eden.

A ọdọ na kristal doro anya mmiri daputara ulo. Flowerbeds na osisi na okooko osisi, nkwụ, peacocks - ogige nwere ihe niile ị chọrọ maka a ihunanya stroll.

On Central uzo ị nwere ike ịga ọtụtụ thematic ubi - "The Garden ísì", "Ogige Ubi nke uche ziri ezi" na "Rose Garden".