Trientalis europaea: nkọwa na ọgwụ Njirimara

Trientalis europaea - a perennial ogwu, e ji mara snow-ọcha okooko osisi, a pụtara ìhè oyiyi ahụ kpakpando. Common na tundra na ọhịa mpaghara nke North America, Europe, Asia, nakwa na European akụkụ nke Russia na Siberia. Na ya ụdị ifuru na-acha ọcha okooko osisi, na-enwe a rụrụ akwukwo diski na a dịtụ ukwuu n'elu ebe-enweghị ngwaọrụ megide evaporation, karịsịa osisi gosipụtara shaded ebe. N'ịbụ na-adịghị ike na mpi okwu, starflower bụ ike na-eto eto na ebe ehighị nne ahihia cover na n'ihi na ọtụtụ akụkụ dị na spruce ọhịa. Clearings, ogige ntụrụndụ na weere oké ọhịa "ọcha kpakpando" kwesịrị ezigbo anya.

Trientalis europaea: nkọwa

Osisi bụ ndị si n'ezinụlọ Primulaceae, ji kpọmkwem mkpa azuokokoosisi (banyere 15 cm n'ịdị elu). N'elu ya na-emi odude eduzi dị iche iche ntụziaka na Nleta a ụdị tinyekwa (whisk) nnukwu lanceolate epupụta. Obere akwukwo diski enịm n'etiti na ala akụkụ.

Aha ya trientalis europaea natara 7 petals na otu nọmba nke stamens na sepals, nke bụ nnukwu ụkọ na osisi ụwa. Na-adịghị ahụkebe 5- na 9-n'ọnụ ọnụ ụdị. The okooko osisi na-nnukwu (banyere 1,8 cm n'obosara), naanị, amụbawanye on iche iche mkpa stalks, enịm ke axils nke elu epupụta. Na ngụkọta, osisi nwere ike igbanye ruo 4 okooko osisi, na-acha ọcha halos nke bụ doro anya na anya na onyinyo nke spruce ọhịa. Site n'ụzọ, na-egbuke egbuke na agba na coniferous ọhịa - a obere onu: oxalis, Linnaeus, moneses, maianthemum, Goodyear, ụfọdụ ụdị wintergreen ọcha oge ntoju.

Mgbe okooko osisi starflower

starflower n'oge spring European ike ahụ, dị ka osisi hibernates ala na-ezo site na mmadụ anya. Na usoro nke Germination bụ dịtụ iche iche ụdị: obere oval epupụta (bụghị mgbe niile ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka okenye ụdị) na-emi odude a obere stalk. The ikpeazụ n'oge nke okooko (May-June) bụ otú ahụ ogologo, ndị epupụta na-akp na ụba na size.

The usoro nke okooko dị mkpụmkpụ ezuru, naanị a ụbọchị ole na ole. Na ya na njedebe nke na-acha ọcha okooko osisi, kpakpando-ada n'ala. Site na njedebe nke oge okpomọkụ na-abịa chaa mkpụrụ - a obere bọl ekara Capsule na obere osisi. Site mkpụrụ a obere ego, dị ka na-ama ifuru tumadi site ijiji ifuru. Na ebe ọ bụ na pollinating ụmụ ahụhụ na coniferous ọhịa - a obere onu, na cross-pollination emee infrequently - Onu knotted mkpụrụ dịgasị site 10 ruo 26.

Na-akwadebe maka oyi

The nzukọ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ starflower European iji nke ịdị ukwuu n'ihu ha ọhịa agbata obi. Ogologo oge tupu mmalite nke epupụta na-amalite na-atụgharị odo; osisi ndị ọzọ n'oge a ka na-green. Site oyi keikuku akụkụ takọọ kpamkpam, na nwere ihe ọ bụla dị ka na na okpomọkụ ebe a bloomed mara mma ifuru na asaa petals. The oyi nyefe naanị n'okpuruala akụkụ - mkpa, na-acha ọcha, threadlike puru na na obere klubnepodobnymi nsọtụ.

Ifuru na-acha ọcha okooko osisi bụ ejighị n'aka, na-esote afọ ekele-eto ngwa ngwa-arị arị rhizome, nke thickened nsọtụ nke na-emepe emepe Ome, osisi nwere ike dị na ebe ọzọ. Ndị ọzọ okwu, starflower ka crawling si otu ebe gaa ebe ọzọ, Gịnị bụ ahụmahụ na ọtụtụ oké ọhịa herbs.

N'ihi na nkịtị ibu starflower achọ a pụtara ooh ala; enweghị mmiri na osisi-anwụ anwụ. Starflower onyinyo-ma ifịk ifịk na-etolite ma blooms na-egbuke egbuke ebiet. N'ihi na undemanding Ona, ọ bụ mwute na ntu oyi.

Ka ba uba starflower

The osisi nke osisi reproduces infrequently: na mkpụrụ osisi-atụgharị a ole na ole okooko osisi, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-akpọ nkụ. Mgbe mmalite igbe mkpụrụ ịnọgide na stalk na n'ime ala mgbe mgbe zuru nkụ starflower. Mkpụrụ nwere ogbenye Germination, e wezụga na-adịghị ike pulitere eto eto izizi na-ịghọta site n'elu oyi akwa nke ala oké ọhịa. Mass Germination-amalite mgbe a afọ, na April na May. Na vivo trientalis europaea ukwuu n'ime propagated vegetatively - okporo.

Iji starflower na ndiife na nkà mmụta ọgwụ

Starflower - osisi, n'akụkụ nile nke na-nyere na-agwọ Njirimara, deservedly kpọrọ na ndiife na nkà mmụta ọgwụ. Herbal infusion, mgbochi mkpali na ọnya-agwọ Njirimara, ọ na-atụ aro na-na iche iche felon na etuto ahụ. Nke a irè emetic na diaphoretic, maka nkwadebe nke nke teaspoon nke gburu mgbọrọgwụ starflower chọrọ jupụta a iko esi mmiri. Mgbe ahụ na-esi ọnwụ n'ime otu awa, ka nje na-ewe otu ugboro n'ụbọchị, 3-4 tablespoons. Ọzọkwa lotions dabeere starflower akwadoro maka emerụ na-agwọ ọrịa.