Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich: foto na biography

Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich - mara ọgụgụ na Soviet na Russian rọketi. Ọtụtụ ná ndụ ya, o nyere Design Bureau "Southern" (Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine), na-ebili ka ọnọdụ nke ya onyeisi.

ọkà mmụta sayensị na nwata

Iri na asaa na October 1923 ke ugbu a defunct obodo Pustobor on Ryazanschine mụrụ Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich. Ya na ezinụlọ ya nwere ọtụtụ ụmụ - nne na nna-akpọlite ụmụ anọ. Mama Anisii Efimovna ụmụ ewepụtara ya nile oge ịbụ a homemaker, na nna-ya Fyodor Dementevich mbụ bụ a factory ọrụ ya nwaafo obodo, na mgbe ahụ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye Economist-planner na ígwè foundry obodo Lashma ebe Utkin ezinụlọ ya kwagara anya mgbe a mụsịrị Vladimir.

High School na ochie obodo nke Kasimov n'ọdịnihu raketostroitel biri ogologo A. Abitur Utkin natara na June 1941. Na mgbe ahụ Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya ...

agha

Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich, onye biography malitere na iri abụọ na atọ afọ, bụ a ọgbọ nke Soviet ikom ahụ gara n'ihu dị mgbe prom. Na October 1941 ọ bụ arọ iri na asatọ, na August nwa okorobịa e debara aha n'ime Red Army.

Ebe mụtachara ọrụ nke a agha teligraf, Utkin bụ na oké agha. First ịgbachitere n'ala nna ya dị ka akụkụ nke 21-nke iche iche na nkwukọrịta ndi agha. Mgbe mgbe, ọ na-agafere 49-nke iche iche n'ókè ụlọ ọrụ. Site na 1942 ruo 1945, ọ lụrụ ọgụ on dị iche iche asakde iso ese: First Ukrainian, Belorussian Nke atọ, Southern, nke anọ Ukrainian, na North Caucasus na Volkhov dị. O ruru Berlin. Ọ e ọdịda dị iche iche na iwu na Ọla.

studentship

Mgbe ọ laghachiri n'ụlọ na a mmeri, Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich mere ngwa ngwa na-aghọta ya nrọ - na agụmakwụkwọ ka elu. N'ịgbaso ihe nlereanya nke ya nwoke nke okenye Alexei, ọ na-aga St. Petersburg ma banye Military Mechanical Institute, nke esorowo ndị cadres maka agha ụlọ ọrụ nke mba. The kacha mma nnọchiteanya nke ulo oru na teknuzu intelligentsia nke Soviet Union mụtara ebe a.

N'agbanyeghị eziokwu na Vladimir akwụkwọ ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na ukpono, na ulo akwukwo nke ihe ọmụma e nyere ya na ihe isi ike. Ebe ọ bụ na prom afọ ise gafere, na ọtụtụ ihe e chefuwo. Ke adianade do, a na-amụrụ na-akpata ego iji na-akwado onwe ha. Ma nke a abụghị ụzọ kasị mma na-emetụta ndị na-amụ. Na mbụ, ọ tọpu ibu na ụgbọala, na agadi afọ maka ya ka ha chọta ebe na a na nkà mmụta sayensị Research Institute nke oru, ebe ọ na-ejide a dị nnọọ mkpa omume. Specialist ubre Utkin natara na 1952.

CB "Southern"

Dị ka e kwuru n'elu, ọtụtụ n'ime ndụ nke Vladimir Fedorovich Utkin arụ ọrụ ke imewe ụlọ ọrụ "South" na ihe engineering osisi ke Dnepropetrovsk, nke bịara na nkesa ozugbo akwụkwọ. Nke a na osisi a na-wuru gafee mba, na Bureau e weere otu n'ime ndị na-eduga na Union, ya mere, dị a nkesa nwere ike-atụle a ọma.

Ọ mbụ zubere na osisi ga-amị ụgbọala, ma n'oge ahụ na Soviet Union nweela ọkụ ohere mkpọsa, na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ike management kpebiri iji n'ihi na mmepụta nke agba.

Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich malitere ọrụ ya na Bureau ka a imewe engineer, je na - a agadi engineer, isi nke otu, osote onye isi nke ngalaba, osote onye isi mmebe, na n'ikpeazụ CEO nke CB "South."

N'afọ 1986, "Pivdenmash" gawa site n'ọdịnihu president nke Ukraine Leonid Kuchma. Na mgbe ahụ director nke Office a họpụtara Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich. Photo of nke na-anọkwasị nso abụọ pụrụ iche na ọnụ ọgụgụ, e nwere ike dị na-edebe ihe ochie nke ụlọ ọrụ, na akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị na-afọ.

Professional rụzuru

N'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ na imewe Bureau Utkin gosiri na ya a nkà mmụta sayensị na a maara ihe ndú ndị maara otú e si chọta ọzọ na nkà mmụta sayensị na teknuzu ngwọta na di ntakiri akụ na oge-akwụ ụgwọ. Nke a atụmatụ bụ isi na Vladimir Fedorovich eme.

Mgbe ọ bu onye-isi mmebe na mgbe director nke "South" featuring e kere eke nke ugboelu na igba egbe ugbo ala nke oge a ụdị. N'okpuru nduzi nke Utkin mepụtara, na-emepụta na ọrụ anọ agha usoro, equaling ohere rụzuru nke Soviet Union na yiri US.

The ezigbo nganga nke Bureau ghọrọ a rọketi "Zenith", bụ a ukwuu irè, environmentally friendly na ike ebe orbit ruo iri na abụọ tọn payload; nakwa dị ka ihe siri ike mmanụ ụgbọala unit pt-23 na ibu-rọketi R-36M, nke nwere dịghị analogues na United States na na nso nke mba agha ọkachamara maara dị ka "Setan."

Ndị a bụ ndị rụzuru nke gụnyere a nwoke aha ya bụ Vladimir Fedorovich Utkin, nkenke. Ya biography, metụtara oge nke na-arụ ọrụ na imewe ọrụ, bụ n'ezie ihe na ano na ndị ọzọ kwesịrị ihe dum akwụkwọ.

ọnụ nke mba

A otutu oge na mgbalị a ga-ebibi Vladimir Fedorovich dị iche iche na mba na oru ngo. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kacha arụpụta na-a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu mmemme "Intercosmos", nke na-eme nnyocha si mba dị iche iche jikotara aka wee mụtachara nso-Earth ohere. Ị nwere ike ka na-echeta oru ngo "Arcade", emejuputa ọnụ na French.

Central Research Institute

The ikpeazụ afọ iri nke iri abụọ na narị afọ na ndụ ya Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich ụgwọ ọrụ Central Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering nke Russian Space Agency, ebe ọ na-ejide ndị post of director. N'oge a, isi nzube nke ya na-eme ọkà mmụta sayensị hụrụ The akakabarede nke mba rọketi-uwa okirikiri ọhụrụ "aku track." Na nke a direction, Utkin e mere ukwuu.

O mere ka nnukwu ihe onyinye mmepe nke omume nke nwere na n'ọrụ nnyocha na osisi ndị orbital ojii ISS na "Peace". N'okpuru nduzi ya anyị na-eduzi nnyocha na dị iche iche na ngalaba nke Russian gọọmenti etiti uwa usoro. Anyị rụrụ nnyocha na mmepe-arụ ọrụ na ihe e kere eke nke pụrụ iche na nzube ugbo ala. N'ihi nkwekọrịta na United States, na-enye oru nkwado maka a dịgasị iche iche nke nsogbu ndị a na-ọrụ nke ISS ojii.

ebe nchekwa

Utkin Vladimir Fedorovich - na ọkà mmụta sayensị, ndị isi nke na-ede akwụkwọ nke ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị isiokwu na akwụkwọ, a osote onye na nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke Soviet Union, ugboro abụọ dike nke Socialist Labor - ekpe ụwa a nke iri na ise February 2000.

Na ya na ebe nchekwa, guzobere Ọla (Gold na Silver), nke a na-ọdịda ka nkà ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị maka rụzuru na ubi nke rocketry.

About Utkin pụtara ìhè onyinye mmepe nke rọketi na ohere technology na sayensị na-egosi ya na nkà mmụta sayensị na ọchịchị kwuo, ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị degrees na utu aha. Behind ha bụ nnukwu ọrụ na ihe nweta nke Vladimir Fedorovich.

Na localities ebe gafere nwata Utkin, mee ka o busts. Ndị dị otú ahụ a ncheta bụ na-na Ryazan. Na na ụlọ akwụkwọ ụlọ, nke tọhapụrụ a nkà mmụta sayensị, na ụlọ nke na o biri ndụ, na-achọ mbadamba nkume ndị e na ebe nchekwa nke Vladimir Fedorovich. Ọ na-lie Moscow na Troekurov na-eli ozu.