VAZ-21053. Oru nkọwa, reviews, photos, udu

VAZ-21053 "Zhiguli" - mma nlereanya dabeere na VAZ-2105. N'azụ-wheel mbanye ụzọ anọ Sedan e mepụtara na Togliatti, na Volga osisi. N'eziokwu, ụgbọ ala na-ugboro ugboro niile atụmatụ nke "ise" ma ndị ọzọ dị ike engine, na ihe dị iche na ogologo nke ahu. VAZ-21053, nke ọkọnọ photos ndidi ogologo karịa 17 millimeters.

Ọnụ nlereanya "AvtoVAZ"

Na 2008-2009, ụgbọ ala e weere dị ọnụ ala na Russian ahịa. Maka ihe nke price conjuncture nke otu ebe ọdịda, dị ka ina maka ụgbọ ala a negligible. Ọ emeghị ka ewu ewu na nke ịta onwe onye ahụhụ ngwá na enweghị ngwa na-eme ka ụgbọ ala ala eme njem. Ke adianade do, a nlereanya VAZ-2107 n'oge - a kpọmkwem osompi ka ndị "na ise". Ebe ọ bụ na ịdị n'otu fọrọ otu narị percent, e kpebiri na-emepụta naanị otu onye n'ime ha - na VAZ-2107.

VAZ-21053 - oru nkọwa

General ozi:

• Production - Russia, Volga ụgbọala osisi ke Togliatti.
• Okirikiri nhọrọ ukwuu - RWD, perednemotornaya.
• Platform - VAZ-2101.
• Number nke ebe - ise seater.
• N'iru ọnọdụ - ekpe.
• Issue - si 1980 na 2009.

aru:

• Construction - metal, welded.
• Type - Sedan, ụzọ anọ. Hood laa azu mgbake. Ogwe mkpuchi mgbabere uzo, na-enweghị pneumatics.

engine:

• Sịlịnda ikike - 1452 CC / cm.
• Number nke cylinders - 4, na-akara ndokwa.
• Na dayameta nke pistons - 79 mm.
• The pistin strok ogologo - 80 mm.
• Pistin yiri mgbaaka - awọ nkedo ígwè, nke elu -akpụcha mgbanaka - chrome.
• Ikike - 71 lita. a. na 5600 rev / min.
• Torque - 103/3400 nm / r / min.
• Mmanụ ụgbọala ngwakọta oriri usoro - injector na otutu injection (maka VAZ-21053 injector arụnyere bibiri emepụta obere batches tumadi na akụrụngwa).
• Oge - efefe camshaft, kam nitrided quenching ọchapụ.
• Number nke valves kwa cylinder - 2.
• Lubrication - amanye nrụgide.
• Mmanụ ụgbọala - A-93 petrol, enweghị leed.

gia igbe - ntuziaka anọ na-ogbo.

Gear oke :

• 3,75 - mbụ nyefe;
• 2.30 - abụọ gia;
• 1,49 - atọ gia;
• 1.00 - anọ (kpọmkwem) nnyefe;
• 3,87 - Reverse gia;
• na-atụ gia - helical profaịlụ, eme-adịgide adịgide;
• Reverse gia - kpọmkwem.

All transmissions na-synchronized. Tee KP - hypoid.

Chassis:

• Front nkwusioru - nọọrọ onwe ha, menjuobi, cross-stabilizer.
• N'azụ Suspension - dabere, Pendulum, na a kwụ doo kwụsie ike.

n'iru:

• N'iru gia - worm hypoid.
• N'iru kọlụm - tubular, na eji biarin.
• N'iru wheel - mesikwuru carbon eriri na-egbu maramara.

Breeki System:

• Na-akwọ ụgbọala - haịdrọlik sọrọ-circuit.
• Front brek - diski, na-abụghị ventilated.
• N'azụ breeki - drum.

Performance:

• The ọsọ kacha - 150 km / h.
• mmanụ ụgbọala oriri - by 100 kilomita n'obodo ukwu mode - 9.5 lita, na track - 6.9 liter na a gwara ọgwa mode - 9,2 lita.
• Osooso si efu 100 km / h - 17 sekọnd.

Akụkụ ya na ibu ibu:

• ogologo - 4130 mm;
• obosara - 1620 mm;
• elu - 1446 mm;
• nwechapụ (nwechapụ) - 175 mm;
• wheelbase - 2424 mm;
• na track obosara nke n'ihu wheel - 1365 mm;
• na track obosara nke n'azụ wiil - 1321 mm; r
• taya size - 165/70 R13;
• Ịkwụsị ibu - 995 kg;
• oké ibu - 1395 n'arọ;
• buut ikike - 385 CC / cm;
• Mmanụ tank ikike - 39 lita.

Chassis

A isi n'ihi na ihe nlereanya VAZ-21053 aghọwo a n'elu ikpo okwu 2101. Design mgbanwe bụghị, ma e wezụga n'ihi a permutation brackets mgbe esite mbupụ nsụgharị na aka nri n'iru.

Front nkwusioru VAZ-21053 - abụọ nọọrọ onwe ha nkeji (n'aka ekpe na nri) esịnede extruded profiled levers nke na-ndokwasa na crossbeam via roba bushes. Nsọtụ levers na-ejikọrọ na a swivel pin site bọl biarin. Ọ bụla ụzọ nke ogwe aka na-akwado site na a ígwè helical spring, nke bụ ya elu mgbanaka abatakwa n'ime a pụrụ iche anya n'ịnyịnya na mgbidi nke engine ogige. Ke n'etiti gburugburu haịdrọlik ujo absorber set. Ma menjuobi unit interconnected mkpanaka nke maa jijiji ma na-enye mpụta kwụsie ike nke ụgbọala.

N'azụ nkwusioru imewe mejupụtara a pendulum trailing ogwe aka ejikọta na ala nke a ahu na a doo nke mmiri. Ha na-akụkụ nke gburugburu spring tinyere ujo absorbers. Transverse kwụsie ike nke ụgbọala na-enye a pụrụ iche doo-stabilizer, emi odude n'azụ n'azụ axle.

braking usoro

Na nlereanya VAZ-21053 ka irè abụọ circuit hydraulics. Site na isi breeki cylinder nsogbu na-natara na n'ihu ma n'azụ wheel na iche iche atụmatụ. Otu pipeline-ejikọ ndị cylinder na n'aka ekpe n'ihu na nri n'azụ wheel, na ndị ọzọ na - ekpe n'azụ wheel na nri n'ihu. Nke a nkewa na-enye braking ma ọ bụrụ na otu n'ime contours.

Front breeki diski pad unventilated, chụpụrụ site caliper onwere breeki diski na abụọ. The pistons onwem na pụrụ iche roba-yiri mgbaaka akàrà, biasing ha n'ọnọdụ mbụ ha mgbe ọ bụla breeki ngwa.

N'azụ brek, drum ụdị, gụnyere abụọ onwe-inye iwu pad e zoro aka na-arụ ọrụ ọnọdụ nke haịdrọlik cylinder. Na amalite ọnọdụ n'okpuru edinam nke akpụkpọ ụkwụ laghachi iyi. Imewe nke breeki aka usoro kwa gụnyere, na-achịkwa si ụlọ. Menjuobi "na-adọba ụgbọala breeki" bụ na ulo, n'etiti n'ihu oche.

Kọmpat ụgbọ ala VAZ-21053, foto na nkọwa

Ebe ọ bụ na 1999, akpakanamde ahịa ke Russia malitere a precipitous ojuju mere site ndabere nke 1998 ahịa. Model VAZ-21053, onye engine na-ekpe dị ka ọ chọrọ na okwu nke OGE parameters na ndị ọzọ e ji mara, na-ata ahụhụ site na akwusighi ahịa ọnọdụ. Ulo-ere ụgbọala, otu mgbe ọzọ jụrụ ọkọnọ. Ina maka VAZ-21053, nkọwa nke na-adịghị e emelitere n'ihi na afọ, ọ bụ a na-agafeghị oke, ebe 2000 na ruo mgbe mmechi nke mmepụta ke 2009. Ozugbo November 2008 wepụrụ mmepụta minicar "Oka", "Lada-2105" na ndị ya niile mgbanwe aghọwo ndị dị ọnụ ala ụgbọala na Russian ahịa.

imegharị ihe maka iji usoro ihe omume

The igwe bụ na ina-adịghị eji, na emeputa amalitelarị na-ata ahụhụ losses. Ọnọdụ ahụ ọbụna mgbe iwebata nke imegharị ihe maka iji usoro ihe omume, mgbe onye nwe ochie ụgbọ ala natara si kwuo 50,000 rubles na akwụ ụgwọ maka ya smelter. Mgbe oge a nlereanya nke "AvtoVAZ", gụnyere VAZ-21053, ndị ọzọ na ina. Ahịa bilie, na mgbe ahụ malitere itule n'etiti ndị na-eri nke akwụkwọ nke imegharị ihe maka na ahịa uru nke ụgbọ ala. Nke a na-ruo mgbe mwepụ nke nlereanya anya nzukọ akara (2009).

The otu ụgbọala dọtara na-azụ ahịa, ọ bụ ezie a ole na ole? Mbụ, nnweta akụkụ ahụ mapụtara na mmiri, nke na-eri dịtụ ego. Ke adianade do, VAZ-21053 mara mma maka ndị Russia bụ ekwe omume nke ya idozi na mmezi nke ha onwe ha (ke ụgbọala, na-na saịtị, ma ọ bụ nanị "na ubi"). Nke a ọnọdụ agbakọta ala na ụgbọ ala ina, ma ya ugwu na ụwa ahịa dara olileanya na-adịghị. The ụgbọ ala kwụsịrị ọbụna mezue kasị mkpa ngwa-abịa bụ nke na mgbe mmalite nke 2009, na ngwá panel wepụrụ kwa counter kilomita.

Na a akwụsị

Model VAZ-21053, nakwa dị ka ya "nwanna nwaanyị," n'ihi na oge niile nke rụpụta-apụghị kwalite. Mputa afọ agbanwebeghị na-agba ọsọ ji mara nwekwara nọgidere na-enweghị uche nke engineering oru "AvtoVAZ". On imewe nke ime ndozi, ọ dịghị onye chere. The N'ihi nke a na-eleghara anya ma ọdịda ke ina, nke biri kwụsịrị.

eri nke

Price VAZ-21053 maka oge nke ntọhapụ emeghị ebili n'elu nkezi. Taa ụgbọala na-edepụtara dị ka ihe ọnụ eme njem. The na-eri nke igwe dịgasị iche n'ebe 50 000 na 130 000, dabere na afọ nke rụpụta. Na nke a mkpa bụ ihe ọma technical ọnọdụ dị ka ihe ndabere maka ụkọ VAZ-21053 na-adịghị emetụta.

Nyocha

Nyocha nke nlereanya VAZ-21053 dịtụbeghị anụ ọkụ n'obi. Ndị nwe kwuru adịghị emezi emezi na gas nkesa usoro. Karịsịa a otutu mkpesa mere camshaft belt mbanye, nke bụ mgbe nke iji. N'oge mgbe a na igwe na-arụnyere na engine nke ika "VAZ-03" na "VAZ-06" na yinye mbanye, dị na-ekwu na-abụghị.

Ọ bụrụ na e nwere mma reviews nke ụgbọ ala nwe, ha na-emetụta ka mgbidi na mmezi nke igwe: niile na-eji ọkụ nwere dịtụ ala ahịa nke akụkụ ahụ mapụtara na-ekwe omume idozi ya na-arụzi ụgbọala.