VAZ-2129 - onye na-amaghị "Niva"

"Niva" - mbụ Russian SUV, onye ntọhapụ ụbọchị laghachi 1977. 30 afọ nke ndụ ya, nke a ụgbọ ndị ahụ nwere nnọọ ngwa ngwa. Agbanweela ọtụtụ mgbanwe nke ha onwe ha ghọrọ nne maka ígwè ọrụ ndị ọzọ, ụfọdụ "ụmụ" kụziiri ya ọhụrụ atụmatụ. Ma ndị a niile ụgbọala, na-aga n'ihu inokota otu àgwà - a usoro nke 21. Nke mbụ ụgbọ ala natara Oghere Usoro ọgụgụ 2121. ọkachamara na-akpọ 21213, 2131 na ndị ọzọ, ma ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla ga-echeta VAZ-2129.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị dị iche iche nke ụgbọ ala si ọzọ "Neve" ghọrọ ezigbo aha - "Cedar". Olee otú ọ ga-atụle ihe ukara - ga-ekwu okwu. Ma ọbụna "Cedar" nwere ya "nwa" - "Utiliter". N'otu oge ahụ na ụfọdụ ebe version of "Cedar" na-atụle ga a nlereanya na 2130, bụ nke na-a ụdị "Niva". Otú ọ dị, na 2129 na 2130 dị iche bụ n'ime - doro anya na ha nwere ike ịbụ na-ezighị. Ya mere, nyochaa ga-atụle VAZ-2129, ma a okwu ole na ole ga-kwuru banyere ndị ọzọ na mgbanwe.

akụkọ

The mbụ "Niva" pụtara na nzukọ akara ke April 1977. Ngwa ngwa nweela ewu ewu, nlereanya a na-emepụta fọrọ nke nta ka afọ 15. N'afọ 1993, na mmepe ịgbanwe mpụga na esịtidem anya, nakwa n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke osisi e nwere ọhụrụ "Niva 4x4". N'ezie, usoro mbanye niile na-wheel mbanye e ji dị ka ndị mbụ "Niva" na mma mara n'okpuru aha nke ụgbọ ala "Chevrolet Niva".

N'otu oge, "AvtoVAZ" nọgidere na-emepụta nke mpụta alaka, dabeere na Chassis nke niile na-wheel mbanye. Na ndị dị otú ahụ bụ "Niva" VAZ-2129 - otu 3-uzọ SUV. Ọ bụ ezie na na-akpọ ya a ọkọlọtọ "Niva" ya siri ike. Nke a echiche wee ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, ebe a na-adabere na-atọ ụgbọ ala ụzọ malitere atụmatụ ise ụzọ. N'ihi na abụọ ọzọ ọnụ ụzọ mkpa ohere. Na-emepụta naanị lengthened mgbe version 2121. Na mbụ ya e ji naanị na-amụ echiche nke 2131. Ma mgbe igwe nwetara ya udi - ihe elongated atọ n'ọnụ ụzọ version, kwa, kpebiri ịhapụ. Ya mere, na mmalite nke afọ 90 na-egosi "Niva" VAZ-2129 - ihe elongated version nke ndị nkịtị.

mgbanwe

Ọ bụ ezie na nke a nlereanya na ndị bụ maka ndị na-emepụta mgbanwe site atọ na ise ụzọ, o siri ike pụtara na ahịa, a ụgbọ ala hụrụ a asịwo. Otu ihe kpatara ya bụ na, n'eziokwu, na-anọgide "Niva", ụgbọ ala na-ekwe na-ebu a ukwuu ibu ibu. The abụọ kpatara ya bụ na ihe nlereanya e adọkaghị. Ọ na-aga na obere batches, otú ina ndị dị otú ahụ a ụgbọ ala e ụba.

• N'ihi nke a na ọha na eze na mkpa, ndị na-emepụta ọzọ wee ngo nke VAZ-2129. "Cedar" mgbanwe bụ "Utiliter". Ọ wee ahụ koodu dị ka "nne na nna", ma nke nwere ogologo ibu ebe na abụọ oche - ọkwọ ụgbọala na n'ihu njem. On n'azụ n'akụkụ windo na n'etiti oche na ibu ogige arụnyere lattice.
• Ọzọ mbipute a igwe aghọwo a nlereanya nke 2130. hibere, ụgbọ ala nọgidere otu 2129, ntre ke ụfọdụ mbipụta a na-akpọ 2129-01. Site na-eke ihe nlereanya a, ndị na-emepụta na-echeta 2108, na n'ihi na na 2130 natara n'oche azụ nke asatọ. N'ezie, ọ dị afọ asatọ, ma ihe niile na-wheel mbanye na ọdịdị ihe elongated 2121.
• Iji mgbanwe nwere ike ekewet version of 2120 - akpa minivan na Russia.
• a ole na ole ndị ọzọ ụdị, otu onye nke nwere ike na-akpọ VAZ-2129 (nnara) na-emepụta. Na ya kachasi mkpa, ọ bụ ihe na-emeghe version nke version of "Utiliter". N'oge na mmepe nke a nlereanya nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ 2329.

atụmatụ

The isi mma nke nlereanya nwere ike na-akpọ onye na - bụ ihe elongated version nke igwe, arụpụtara kemgbe 1977. Ndị ọzọ na-maara nke ọma ọzọ nwe, "Neve". Ha na-agụnye oriri nke mmanụ ụgbọala, na-adịgide adịgide anọ na-wheel mbanye, gbanyụọ esi na ndị ọzọ na ibe pụta ụwa ụgbọala nke a ika.

ọgwụgwụ

N'adịghị ka ọtụtụ Western SUVs, mgbe ụfọdụ, stalled on larịị n'ala, mere a ụgbọ ala mere maka anyị dị adị n'ezie na Russia. N'ime ya 30 afọ akụkọ ihe mere, ọ ka toro ma na okwu nke nri, na usoro nke n'ogologo, ịghọ a atọ-uzọ ise ụzọ. Ma mmadụ ole na ole maara otú na-anakọta ise ụzọ nlereanya. Mgbe niile, Ọ dabeere na agbatiri version of "Niva", bụ nke e bipụtara n'okpuru factory VAZ-2129 na a ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ọzọ karịa nke ise ụzọ, ulo oru ọzọ ole na ole ụgbọ ala Volga osisi.